Foundational And Influential Works
Imported curated collection.
Entries
| Rank | Title | Authors | Year | Status | Entry | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Monetary History of the United States | Milton Friedman; Anna J. Schwartz | 1963 | linked | DBEID-009-6394852 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 1 | Actor-Network Theory | Michel Callon; Bruno Latour | 1981 | linked | DSEID-025-6133193 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 1 | An Account of Some Experiments Concerning Mercury | Luigi Galvani | 1791 | linked | DSEID-005-3117267 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 1 | An Agricultural Testament | Albert Howard | 1940 | linked | DBEID-028-7565984 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 1 | An Essay on the Principle of Population | Thomas Robert Malthus | 1798 | linked | DBEID-021-9487516 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 1 | Apology | Plato | -399 | linked | DSEID-012-0516757 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 1 | Archaeology and the Colonized | Martin Hall | 2000 | linked | DBEID-022-0795805 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Archaeology. |
| 1 | Bacterial Transformation | Frederick Griffith | 1928 | linked | DSEID-007-1892000 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 1 | Blacksburg Manifesto | Gary Wamsley et al. | 1990 | linked | DBEID-026-1056496 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Public administration and policy. |
| 1 | Brown v. Board of Education | U.S. Supreme Court | 1954 | linked | DSEID-019-2446565 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 1 | Catastrophism | Georges Cuvier | 1812 | linked | DBEID-015-5458569 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 1 | Chariots of the Gods? | Erich von Däniken | 1968 | linked | DBEID-015-4673810 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Archaeology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Cold Fusion | Martin Fleischmann; Stanley Pons | 1989 | linked | DSEID-006-1709653 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture | Robert Venturi | 1966 | linked | DBEID-027-2830513 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Architecture and urban planning. |
| 1 | Computer Power and Human Reason | Joseph Weizenbaum | 1976 | linked | DBEID-010-6286448 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 1 | Content Analysis in Communication Research | Bernard Berelson | 1952 | linked | DBEID-023-5997733 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 1 | Course in General Linguistics | Ferdinand de Saussure | 1916 | linked | DBEID-017-8848585 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 1 | Democracy and Education | John Dewey | 1916 | linked | DBEID-018-4966522 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 1 | Dewey Decimal Classification | Melvil Dewey | 1876 | linked | DSEID-030-1097796 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 1 | Discovery of Oxygen | Joseph Priestley; Carl Wilhelm Scheele | 1774 | linked | DSEID-014-8690087 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 1 | Discovery of the Earth's Inner Core | Inge Lehmann | 1936 | linked | DSEID-015-5659433 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 1 | Discovery of the Electron | J. J. Thomson | 1897 | linked | DSEID-006-2894424 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 1 | Discovery of the Giant Squid Axon | John Z. Young | 1936 | linked | DSEID-005-5352756 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 1 | Doing Gender | Candace West; Don Zimmerman | 1987 | linked | DSEID-001-3499094 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 1 | Education for Critical Consciousness | Paulo Freire | 1974 | linked | DBEID-018-3910043 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 1 | Elements | Euclid | -300 | linked | DBEID-013-5222008 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 1 | Encoding/Decoding | Stuart Hall | 1973 | linked | DSEID-023-9234384 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Communication and media studies. |
| 1 | Equality of Educational Opportunity | James Coleman et al. | 1966 | linked | DSEID-018-2065374 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 1 | Equality of Educational Opportunity | James S. Coleman et al. | 1966 | linked | DSEID-001-8922075 | The Coleman Report reshaped research and policy on schools, families, race, and achievement. |
| 1 | Finite Element Method | Richard Courant | 1943 | linked | DSEID-006-4546587 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 1 | Five Laws of Library Science | S. R. Ranganathan | 1931 | linked | DBEID-030-3828370 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 1 | Geographia | Claudius Ptolemy | 150 | linked | DBEID-020-7595093 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 1 | Geography and Empire | Anne Godlewska; Neil Smith | 1994 | linked | DBEID-020-4203762 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 1 | International Phonetic Alphabet | International Phonetic Association | 1888 | linked | DSEID-017-3939337 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 1 | Keeling Curve | Charles David Keeling | 1960 | linked | DSEID-016-2728899 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 1 | Languages in Danger | Andrew Dalby | 2002 | linked | DBEID-017-7664846 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Learning from Las Vegas | Robert Venturi; Denise Scott Brown; Steven Izenour | 1972 | linked | DBEID-027-7338248 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Architecture and urban planning. |
| 1 | Least Squares | Adrien-Marie Legendre | 1805 | linked | DBEID-006-7520401 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 1 | Legal Realism | Karl Llewellyn | 1930 | linked | DSEID-019-6496362 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 1 | Life Cycle Assessment | SETAC | 1990 | linked | DSEID-016-7895040 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 1 | Life Table Construction | Edmond Halley | 1693 | linked | DSEID-021-3561188 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 1 | Medical Nemesis | Ivan Illich | 1975 | linked | DBEID-008-3479389 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 1 | Method of Exhaustion | Eudoxus | -370 | linked | DSEID-013-0412998 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 1 | Normal Accidents | Charles Perrow | 1984 | linked | DBEID-029-3956529 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Engineering. |
| 1 | Notes and Queries on Anthropology | Royal Anthropological Institute | 1874 | linked | DSEID-011-9809516 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 1 | On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem | Alan M. Turing | 1936 | linked | DSEID-010-6752244 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 1 | On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies | Albert Einstein | 1905 | linked | DSEID-006-3202426 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 1 | On the Fabric of the Human Body | Andreas Vesalius | 1543 | linked | DBEID-008-2256557 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 1 | On the Origin of Species | Charles Darwin | 1859 | linked | DBEID-007-0160634 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 1 | Organon | Aristotle | -350 | linked | DBEID-012-1328413 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 1 | Phlogiston Theory | Georg Ernst Stahl | 1703 | linked | DBEID-014-0812979 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 1 | Phrenology | Franz Joseph Gall | 1810 | linked | DBEID-005-4201920 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Plessy v. Ferguson | U.S. Supreme Court | 1896 | linked | DSEID-019-1588804 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Population Matters | Susan George | 1977 | linked | DBEID-016-2630108 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Prime Number Theorem | Jacques Hadamard; Charles de la Vallée Poussin | 1896 | linked | DSEID-013-6276120 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 1 | Principles of Geology | Charles Lyell | 1830 | linked | DBEID-015-0088990 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 1 | Principles of Geology | Charles Lyell | 1830 | linked | DBEID-015-0088990 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 1 | Principles of Medical Statistics | Austin Bradford Hill | 1937 | linked | DBEID-008-0363434 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 1 | Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It | John B. Watson | 1913 | linked | DSEID-002-2588592 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Quicksort | C. A. R. Hoare | 1962 | linked | DSEID-010-4472362 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 1 | Reinventing Government | David Osborne; Ted Gaebler | 1992 | linked | DBEID-026-2353141 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Public administration and policy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Silent Spring | Rachel Carson | 1962 | linked | DBEID-014-6449483 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 1 | Situated Knowledges | Donna Haraway | 1988 | linked | DSEID-024-9917047 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Science and technology studies. |
| 1 | Some Principles of Stratification | Kingsley Davis; Wilbert E. Moore | 1945 | linked | DSEID-001-0348375 | Historically central functionalist defense of stratification, widely taught alongside its critiques. |
| 1 | Some Tests of the Decay Theory of Immediate Memory | John Brown | 1958 | linked | DSEID-002-6592704 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 1 | Statistical Methods for Research Workers | Ronald A. Fisher | 1925 | linked | DBEID-002-9695318 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 1 | Stratigraphic Principles | Nicolas Steno | 1669 | linked | DBEID-015-3709888 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 1 | Stuffed and Starved | Raj Patel | 2007 | linked | DBEID-028-9013879 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Agriculture and food systems. |
| 1 | Taxonomy of Educational Objectives | Benjamin Bloom et al. | 1956 | linked | DBEID-018-5483630 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 1 | The American Voter | Angus Campbell; Philip Converse; Warren Miller; Donald Stokes | 1960 | linked | DBEID-003-3078078 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 1 | The Athens Charter | CIAM; Le Corbusier | 1933 | linked | DSEID-027-7862712 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 1 | The Bell Curve | Richard Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-024-6370257 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Gender and sexuality studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-009-6918556 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Bell Curve | Richard Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-018-9517790 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-012-9515423 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Black Death | Philip Ziegler | 1969 | linked | DBEID-004-0780381 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 1 | The Blank Slate | Steven Pinker | 2002 | linked | DBEID-007-3779548 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The British Doctors Study | Richard Doll; Austin Bradford Hill | 1954 | linked | DSEID-008-1073220 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 1 | The Code of Hammurabi | Hammurabi | -1754 | linked | DSEID-019-1396653 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 1 | The Concept of the Triune Brain Reconsidered | Terrence J. Deacon | 1990 | linked | DSEID-005-8811531 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 1 | The Copenhagen Interpretation Reconsidered | Hugh Everett III | 1957 | linked | DSEID-006-7477538 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 1 | The Cranfield Experiments | Cyril Cleverdon | 1962 | linked | DSEID-030-5890351 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Information and library science. |
| 1 | The Crisis of Foundations | Hermann Weyl | 1921 | linked | DBEID-013-0037450 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 1 | The Development of Semi-Dwarf Wheat | Norman Borlaug | 1963 | linked | DSEID-028-8578054 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Agriculture and food systems. |
| 1 | The Discovery of Grounded Theory | Barney G. Glaser; Anselm L. Strauss | 1967 | linked | DBEID-001-1657228 | Established grounded theory as a systematic qualitative research strategy. |
| 1 | The Discovery of Troy | Heinrich Schliemann | 1874 | linked | DBEID-022-7758573 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Archaeology. |
| 1 | The Ether and the Earth's Atmosphere | Albert A. Michelson; Edward W. Morley | 1887 | linked | DSEID-006-0707688 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Fateful Hoaxing of Margaret Mead | Derek Freeman | 1999 | linked | DBEID-011-1033544 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The General Theory after Twenty-Five Years | Robert Clower | 1965 | linked | DSEID-009-6743891 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 1 | The Gift | Marcel Mauss | 1925 | linked | DBEID-011-4687827 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 1 | The Golgi Method | Camillo Golgi | 1873 | linked | DSEID-005-9298798 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 1 | The Google Book Search Settlement | Authors Guild v. Google | 2011 | linked | DSEID-030-9443207 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Information and library science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Grand Chessboard | Zbigniew Brzezinski | 1997 | linked | DBEID-020-1579329 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Green Revolution | Norman Borlaug | 1968 | linked | DSEID-028-5718000 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 1 | The Heartland Theory in Practice | Halford Mackinder | 1919 | linked | DBEID-020-1755608 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 1 | The Histories | Herodotus | -440 | linked | DBEID-004-3400831 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 1 | The Idea of History | R. G. Collingwood | 1946 | linked | DBEID-004-9098707 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 1 | The Inevitability of Patriarchy | Steven Goldberg | 1973 | linked | DBEID-003-6869192 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Interpretation of Dreams | Sigmund Freud | 1900 | linked | DBEID-002-3067440 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 1 | The Iron Law of Oligarchy | Robert Michels | 1911 | linked | DBEID-003-8032698 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 1 | The Iron Triangle | Gordon Adams | 1981 | linked | DBEID-026-5754405 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Public administration and policy. |
| 1 | The Library as Place | Ray Oldenburg | 1989 | linked | DBEID-030-0476508 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Information and library science. |
| 1 | The Limits to Growth | Donella Meadows et al. | 1972 | linked | DBEID-029-7870735 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Engineering; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Limits to Growth | Donella Meadows et al. | 1972 | linked | DBEID-010-8519799 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Making of a Moon Landing | Roger Launius | 1994 | linked | DBEID-025-1475644 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Science and technology studies. |
| 1 | The Managed Heart | Arlie Russell Hochschild | 1983 | linked | DBEID-024-6655466 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 1 | The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy | Isaac Newton | 1687 | linked | DBEID-029-2910859 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 1 | The Mathematical Universe | Max Tegmark | 2008 | linked | DSEID-013-8182562 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Medium Is the Massage | Marshall McLuhan; Quentin Fiore | 1967 | linked | DBEID-023-6072912 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Communication and media studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Myth of Mental Illness | Thomas S. Szasz | 1961 | linked | DBEID-002-2441504 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 1 | The Myth of the Given | Wilfrid Sellars | 1956 | linked | DSEID-012-5799766 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 1 | The Oversocialized Conception of Man in Modern Sociology | Dennis H. Wrong | 1961 | linked | DSEID-001-5391945 | Classic critique of theories that reduce persons to internalized social norms. |
| 1 | The Philadelphia Negro | W. E. B. Du Bois | 1899 | linked | DBEID-001-7191147 | A foundational empirical community study and landmark of Black sociology. |
| 1 | The Polymerase Chain Reaction | Kary Mullis et al. | 1986 | linked | DSEID-007-3688319 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 1 | The Population Bomb | Paul Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-028-3263871 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Agriculture and food systems; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Population Bomb Reassessed | Julian Simon | 1981 | linked | DBEID-016-6884236 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 1 | The Population Problem | Warren Thompson | 1930 | linked | DBEID-021-3781627 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Demography and population studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Poverty of the Stimulus Reconsidered | Geoffrey Pullum; Barbara Scholz | 2002 | linked | DSEID-017-3181220 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 1 | The Probability Approach in Econometrics | Trygve Haavelmo | 1944 | linked | DSEID-009-8962456 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 1 | The Public Opinion | Walter Lippmann | 1922 | linked | DBEID-023-0409542 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 1 | The Quantitative Revolution in Geography | Fred Schaefer | 1953 | linked | DSEID-020-1357320 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 1 | The Radiant City | Le Corbusier | 1935 | linked | DBEID-027-2330099 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Architecture and urban planning; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Republic | Plato | -375 | linked | DBEID-003-6776484 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 1 | The Rights Critique | Mark Tushnet | 1984 | linked | DSEID-019-5416623 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 1 | The Sceptical Chymist | Robert Boyle | 1661 | linked | DBEID-014-0587891 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 1 | The Science Wars | Andrew Ross | 1996 | linked | DBEID-025-3525126 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Science and technology studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The Science of Muddling Through | Charles Lindblom | 1959 | linked | DSEID-026-7158215 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 1 | The Second Sex | Simone de Beauvoir | 1949 | linked | DBEID-024-0526884 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 1 | The Social Stratification of English in New York City | William Labov | 1966 | linked | DBEID-017-9342340 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 1 | The Spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian Paradigm | Stephen Jay Gould; Richard Lewontin | 1979 | linked | DSEID-007-2005775 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 1 | The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | Thomas S. Kuhn | 1962 | linked | DBEID-025-5696702 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 1 | The Study of Administration | Woodrow Wilson | 1887 | linked | DSEID-026-3010321 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 1 | The Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse | Federal Works Agency | 1940 | linked | DSEID-029-5032376 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Engineering. |
| 1 | The Ten Books on Architecture | Vitruvius | -15 | linked | DBEID-027-3589285 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 1 | The Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis | U.S. Public Health Service | 1932 | linked | DSEID-008-2951093 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | The UNIX Time-Sharing System | Dennis M. Ritchie; Ken Thompson | 1974 | linked | DSEID-010-3552096 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 1 | The Ultimate Resource | Julian Simon | 1981 | linked | DBEID-021-1491095 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Demography and population studies. |
| 1 | The War of the Worlds Broadcast Study | Hadley Cantril | 1940 | linked | DBEID-023-6291237 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Communication and media studies. |
| 1 | The Wealth of Nations | Adam Smith | 1776 | linked | DBEID-009-7302952 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 1 | The White Man's Burden | Rudyard Kipling | 1899 | linked | DSEID-004-3732927 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 1 | Three-Age System | Christian Jürgensen Thomsen | 1836 | linked | DBEID-022-8296355 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 1 | Time and the Other | Johannes Fabian | 1983 | linked | DBEID-011-7944152 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 1 | Titration | Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac | 1824 | linked | DSEID-014-6445829 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 1 | Under Western Eyes | Chandra Talpade Mohanty | 1984 | linked | DSEID-024-1230067 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 1 | We, the Tikopia | Raymond Firth | 1936 | linked | DBEID-011-0524963 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 1 | What Is It Like to Be a Bat? | Thomas Nagel | 1974 | linked | DSEID-012-2693320 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 1 | Whose History? | Linda Gordon | 1986 | linked | DSEID-004-1942832 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 1 | Why Men Rebel | Ted Robert Gurr | 1970 | linked | DBEID-003-8478646 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 1 | World Population Prospects | United Nations | 1951 | linked | DSEID-021-3652568 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Demography and population studies. |
| 1 | Worlds in Collision | Immanuel Velikovsky | 1950 | linked | DBEID-015-5496909 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | A Mathematical Theory of Communication | Claude E. Shannon | 1948 | linked | DSEID-006-2578587 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 2 | A Nation at Risk | National Commission on Excellence in Education | 1983 | linked | DSEID-018-5060560 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | A Sand County Almanac | Aldo Leopold | 1949 | linked | DBEID-016-9404823 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 2 | A Theory of Structure: Duality, Agency, and Transformation | William H. Sewell Jr. | 1992 | linked | DSEID-001-2042972 | Influential reconstruction of structure as schemas and resources open to transformation. |
| 2 | Against Method | Paul Feyerabend | 1975 | linked | DBEID-006-8698508 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 2 | Agroecology | Miguel Altieri | 1987 | linked | DBEID-028-8609396 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 2 | An Anatomical Treatise on the Movement of the Heart and Blood in Animals | William Harvey | 1628 | linked | DBEID-008-5901233 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 2 | Analytic Geometry | René Descartes | 1637 | linked | DBEID-013-9328758 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 2 | Argonauts of the Western Pacific | Bronisław Malinowski | 1922 | linked | DBEID-011-1957730 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 2 | Arithmetica | Diophantus | 250 | linked | DBEID-013-8756170 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 2 | Beyond Freedom and Dignity | B. F. Skinner | 1971 | linked | DBEID-002-2379559 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Cataloging Ethics | Hope Olson | 2002 | linked | DBEID-030-3483410 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Information and library science. |
| 2 | Clinical Trials | Austin Bradford Hill | 1962 | linked | DBEID-008-3388413 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 2 | Colon Classification | S. R. Ranganathan | 1933 | linked | DBEID-030-2985470 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 2 | Conservation of Mass | Antoine Lavoisier | 1789 | linked | DBEID-014-1064658 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 2 | Cosmos | Alexander von Humboldt | 1845 | linked | DBEID-015-3996250 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 2 | DNA Sequencing with Chain-Terminating Inhibitors | Frederick Sanger; Steven Nicklen; Alan R. Coulson | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-2502262 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 2 | DNA as the Transforming Principle | Oswald Avery; Colin MacLeod; Maclyn McCarty | 1944 | linked | DSEID-007-7032170 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 2 | Decolonizing Archaeology | Sonya Atalay | 2006 | linked | DSEID-022-1381282 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Archaeology. |
| 2 | Decolonizing Geography | Tariq Jazeel | 2019 | linked | DBEID-020-3572185 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 2 | Defensible Space | Oscar Newman | 1972 | linked | DBEID-027-0304489 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Architecture and urban planning; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Delirious New York | Rem Koolhaas | 1978 | linked | DBEID-027-3537661 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Architecture and urban planning. |
| 2 | Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex | Kimberlé Crenshaw | 1989 | linked | DSEID-001-3226112 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 2 | Discovery of the Mohorovičić Discontinuity | Andrija Mohorovičić | 1910 | linked | DSEID-015-4899935 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 2 | Discovery of the Ozone Hole | Joseph Farman et al. | 1985 | linked | DSEID-015-3359158 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 2 | Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content? | Albert Einstein | 1905 | linked | DSEID-006-2640813 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 2 | Dred Scott v. Sandford | U.S. Supreme Court | 1857 | linked | DSEID-019-3019532 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Ecological Footprint | William Rees; Mathis Wackernagel | 1996 | linked | DBEID-016-9997371 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 2 | Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data | Jeffrey M. Wooldridge | 2002 | linked | DBEID-009-3896339 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 2 | Effect of Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors Associated with Myocardial Infarction in 52 Countries: The INTERHEART Study | Salim Yusuf et al. | 2004 | linked | DSEID-008-2608508 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 2 | Elements of Chemistry | Antoine Lavoisier | 1789 | linked | DBEID-014-9159040 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 2 | Emotion, the Amygdala, and the Myth of the Reptilian Brain | Joseph E. LeDoux | 2012 | linked | DSEID-005-9389154 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 2 | Epistemic Injustice | Miranda Fricker | 2007 | linked | DBEID-012-0405764 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Science and technology studies. |
| 2 | Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research | Donald T. Campbell; Julian C. Stanley | 1963 | linked | DBEID-001-1729582 | Defined core designs and validity threats for social research. |
| 2 | Farmers of Forty Centuries | F. H. King | 1911 | linked | DBEID-028-2846525 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 2 | Fourier's Analytical Theory of Heat | Joseph Fourier | 1822 | linked | DBEID-006-1303662 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 2 | Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis | Joan W. Scott | 1986 | linked | DSEID-004-9584012 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 2 | Gravimetric Analysis | Carl Remigius Fresenius | 1841 | linked | DBEID-014-7716236 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 2 | Heapsort | J. W. J. Williams | 1964 | linked | DSEID-010-6379168 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 2 | History of the Peloponnesian War | Thucydides | -400 | linked | DBEID-004-3743264 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 2 | Intuitionism and Formalism | L. E. J. Brouwer | 1912 | linked | DSEID-013-9469527 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 2 | Language (Bloomfield) | Leonard Bloomfield | 1933 | linked | DBEID-017-1578297 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 2 | Law of Superposition | Nicolas Steno | 1669 | linked | DBEID-015-6322631 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 2 | Lebensraum | Friedrich Ratzel | 1901 | linked | DBEID-020-2977965 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Marbury v. Madison | U.S. Supreme Court | 1803 | linked | DSEID-019-0921127 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 2 | Mastery Learning | Benjamin Bloom | 1968 | linked | DSEID-018-5601412 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 2 | Molecular Evolutionary Genetics | Masatoshi Nei | 1987 | linked | DBEID-007-3285270 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 2 | Nissl Staining of Neurons | Franz Nissl | 1884 | linked | DSEID-005-0553450 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 2 | Novum Organum | Francis Bacon | 1620 | linked | DBEID-012-6312567 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 2 | Nudge | Richard Thaler; Cass Sunstein | 2008 | linked | DBEID-009-6600819 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Public administration and policy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | On the Dangers of Validating Circular Interpretations of Projective Tests | Lee J. Cronbach | 1949 | linked | DSEID-002-1702438 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 2 | On the Very Idea of a Conceptual Scheme | Donald Davidson | 1974 | linked | DSEID-012-6533966 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 2 | Orientalism | Edward W. Said | 1978 | linked | DBEID-003-7698900 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 2 | Oxygen Theory of Combustion | Antoine Lavoisier | 1777 | linked | DSEID-014-2290471 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 2 | Politics | Aristotle | -350 | linked | DBEID-003-3944335 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 2 | Politics and Administration | Frank J. Goodnow | 1900 | linked | DBEID-026-5628840 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 2 | Polywater | Boris Deryagin | 1966 | linked | DSEID-006-7651796 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Population and Technological Change | Ester Boserup | 1965 | linked | DBEID-021-0227136 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Demography and population studies. |
| 2 | Praat: Doing Phonetics by Computer | Paul Boersma; David Weenink | 1992 | linked | DSEID-017-0784732 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 2 | Prehistoric Times | John Lubbock | 1865 | linked | DBEID-022-9638068 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 2 | Principles of Political Economy and Taxation | David Ricardo | 1817 | linked | DBEID-009-3107616 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 2 | Propaganda | Edward Bernays | 1928 | linked | DBEID-023-4429504 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 2 | Psychometric Theory | Jum C. Nunnally | 1967 | linked | DBEID-002-5526571 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 2 | Republic | Plato | -375 | linked | DSEID-012-6072132 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 2 | Riemann Hypothesis | Bernhard Riemann | 1859 | linked | DSEID-013-6127387 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 2 | Saltatory Conduction in Myelinated Nerve Fibers | Andrew F. Huxley; Robert Stämpfli | 1949 | linked | DSEID-005-2756549 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 2 | Scattering of Alpha and Beta Particles by Matter | Ernest Rutherford | 1911 | linked | DSEID-006-1518340 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 2 | Science in Action | Bruno Latour | 1987 | linked | DBEID-025-3491497 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 2 | Seriation in Archaeology | Flinders Petrie | 1899 | linked | DSEID-022-0442225 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 2 | Short-Term Retention of Individual Verbal Items | Lloyd R. Peterson; Margaret Jean Peterson | 1959 | linked | DSEID-002-0769105 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 2 | Sociobiology: Another Biological Determinism | Sociobiology Study Group of Science for the People | 1976 | linked | DSEID-007-0645003 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Space Syntax | Bill Hillier; Julienne Hanson | 1984 | linked | DBEID-020-1455492 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 2 | Stable Population Theory | Alfred J. Lotka | 1939 | linked | DBEID-021-8120618 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 2 | States and Social Revolutions | Theda Skocpol | 1979 | linked | DBEID-003-3303207 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 2 | Statistical Geography | Peter Haggett | 1965 | linked | DBEID-020-5893678 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 2 | TREC: Text Retrieval Conference | NIST | 1992 | linked | DSEID-030-1107029 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Information and library science. |
| 2 | Taguchi Methods | Genichi Taguchi | 1986 | linked | DBEID-029-6085706 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 2 | Teaching Community | bell hooks | 2003 | linked | DBEID-018-6740055 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 2 | Television and the Cultivation of Fear | George Gerbner et al. | 1980 | linked | DSEID-023-5085368 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Communication and media studies. |
| 2 | The Advocacy Coalition Framework | Paul Sabatier; Hank Jenkins-Smith | 1993 | linked | DBEID-026-9042384 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 2 | The Agrarian Question | Karl Kautsky | 1899 | linked | DBEID-028-1104363 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Agriculture and food systems. |
| 2 | The American Occupational Structure | Peter M. Blau; Otis Dudley Duncan | 1967 | linked | DBEID-001-8811342 | A landmark empirical model of status attainment and intergenerational mobility. |
| 2 | The Bell Curve | Richard Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-017-2350826 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Bell Curve | Richard Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-021-2444108 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Demography and population studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Bramble Bush | Karl Llewellyn | 1930 | linked | DBEID-019-0056363 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 2 | The C Programming Language | Brian W. Kernighan; Dennis M. Ritchie | 1978 | linked | DBEID-010-4885733 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 2 | The Carnivore Diet | Shawn Baker | 2018 | linked | DBEID-028-1628165 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Agriculture and food systems; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Challenger Launch Decision | Diane Vaughan | 1996 | linked | DBEID-029-9270901 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Engineering. |
| 2 | The Challenger Launch Decision | Diane Vaughan | 1996 | linked | DBEID-025-0014696 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Science and technology studies. |
| 2 | The Chinese Room | John Searle | 1980 | linked | DSEID-012-0713285 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 2 | The Collapse of Western Civilization | Naomi Oreskes; Erik Conway | 2014 | linked | DBEID-016-8985206 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Continuum Hypothesis | Georg Cantor | 1878 | linked | DSEID-013-9399478 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Critique of Rights | Duncan Kennedy | 1982 | linked | DSEID-019-9152374 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 2 | The Culture Industry | Theodor Adorno; Max Horkheimer | 1944 | linked | DSEID-023-8888143 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Communication and media studies. |
| 2 | The Death of Ivan Ilyich as Medical Critique | Leo Tolstoy | 1886 | linked | DBEID-008-5259206 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 2 | The Death of Libraries | Michael Gorman | 2015 | linked | DSEID-030-0243388 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Information and library science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Death of the Author | Roland Barthes | 1967 | linked | DSEID-023-9901234 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Communication and media studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Demographic Transition | Frank W. Notestein | 1945 | linked | DSEID-021-0069618 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 2 | The Descent of Man | Charles Darwin | 1871 | linked | DBEID-007-3708118 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 2 | The Effective Schools Research | Ronald Edmonds | 1979 | linked | DSEID-018-3297019 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 2 | The End of History and the Last Man | Francis Fukuyama | 1992 | linked | DBEID-012-8466448 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The End of History and the Last Man | Francis Fukuyama | 1992 | linked | DBEID-003-2228239 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The End of History? | Francis Fukuyama | 1989 | linked | DSEID-003-1963022 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 2 | The Expanding Earth | Samuel Warren Carey | 1976 | linked | DBEID-015-8006965 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Feminine Mystique | Betty Friedan | 1963 | linked | DBEID-024-4073844 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 2 | The Four Books of Architecture | Andrea Palladio | 1570 | linked | DBEID-027-6447371 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 2 | The Great Divergence | Kenneth Pomeranz | 2000 | linked | DBEID-004-5510160 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 2 | The Human Zoo | Desmond Morris | 1969 | linked | DBEID-011-3788565 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The IR8 Miracle Rice | International Rice Research Institute | 1966 | linked | DSEID-028-8007234 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Agriculture and food systems. |
| 2 | The Integrative Action of the Nervous System | Charles S. Sherrington | 1906 | linked | DBEID-005-2441527 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 2 | The Language Myth | Vyvyan Evans | 2014 | linked | DBEID-017-2508600 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 2 | The Localization of Cerebral Disease | David Ferrier | 1876 | linked | DBEID-005-3233929 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Logic of Collective Action | Mancur Olson | 1965 | linked | DBEID-026-5505209 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Public administration and policy. |
| 2 | The Lucas Critique | Robert E. Lucas Jr. | 1976 | linked | DSEID-009-6609724 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 2 | The Method of Ethnography | Bronisław Malinowski | 1922 | linked | DSEID-011-6892974 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 2 | The Mythical Man-Month | Frederick Brooks | 1975 | linked | DBEID-029-1346383 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Engineering; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Nature of Belief Systems in Mass Publics | Philip E. Converse | 1964 | linked | DSEID-003-4515927 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 2 | The Negro Family: The Case for National Action | Daniel Patrick Moynihan | 1965 | linked | DSEID-001-5808736 | Highly influential and deeply contested report on Black family life and structural disadvantage. |
| 2 | The New Public Service | Janet Denhardt; Robert Denhardt | 2003 | linked | DBEID-026-2182364 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Public administration and policy. |
| 2 | The Passing of the Great Race | Madison Grant | 1916 | linked | DBEID-004-3705336 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The People of the Great Russian River | Franz Boas | 1890 | linked | DBEID-011-2847795 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 2 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-009-7573726 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Princeton European Fertility Project | Ansley Coale; Susan Cotts Watkins | 1986 | linked | DBEID-021-9568508 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Demography and population studies. |
| 2 | The Principles of Psychology | William James | 1890 | linked | DBEID-002-2900442 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 2 | The Pronunciation of English in Martha's Vineyard | William Labov | 1963 | linked | DSEID-017-9355597 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 2 | The Quantity Theory of Money | Milton Friedman | 1956 | linked | DSEID-009-5019972 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 2 | The Rules of Sociological Method | Émile Durkheim | 1895 | linked | DBEID-001-7957510 | Defined sociology as a distinct science centered on social facts. |
| 2 | The School and Society | John Dewey | 1899 | linked | DBEID-018-2484670 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 2 | The Second Shift | Arlie Russell Hochschild; Anne Machung | 1989 | linked | DBEID-024-4685289 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 2 | The Sign and the Seal | Graham Hancock | 1992 | linked | DBEID-022-0842372 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Archaeology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Social Life of Small Urban Spaces | William H. Whyte | 1980 | linked | DBEID-027-4499654 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Architecture and urban planning. |
| 2 | The Sociology of Scientific Knowledge | David Bloor | 1976 | linked | DBEID-025-8444069 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 2 | The Steady State Theory of the Expanding Universe | Fred Hoyle; Hermann Bondi; Thomas Gold | 1948 | linked | DSEID-006-1113459 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Strength of Materials | Galileo Galilei | 1638 | linked | DBEID-029-1669591 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 2 | The Tomb of Tutankhamun | Howard Carter | 1923 | linked | DBEID-022-7593926 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Archaeology. |
| 2 | The Transsexual Empire | Janice Raymond | 1979 | linked | DBEID-024-7130953 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Gender and sexuality studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Twelve Tables | Roman Republic | -450 | linked | DSEID-019-6959407 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 2 | The Ultimate Resource | Julian Simon | 1981 | linked | DBEID-016-1787887 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 2 | The Unabomber Manifesto | Theodore Kaczynski | 1995 | linked | DSEID-010-2429166 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | The Urban Land Use Model | Ernest Burgess | 1925 | linked | DSEID-020-4158662 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 2 | The Use and Abuse of History | Friedrich Nietzsche | 1874 | linked | DSEID-004-7105312 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 2 | The Uses and Gratifications Approach | Elihu Katz; Jay Blumler; Michael Gurevitch | 1973 | linked | DSEID-023-7477094 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 2 | The Willowbrook Hepatitis Studies | Saul Krugman | 1956 | linked | DSEID-008-9835557 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Theory of the Earth | James Hutton | 1795 | linked | DBEID-015-3431209 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 2 | This Bridge Called My Back | Cherríe Moraga; Gloria Anzaldúa | 1981 | linked | DBEID-024-8241977 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 2 | To Engineer Is Human | Henry Petroski | 1985 | linked | DBEID-029-7001885 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Engineering. |
| 2 | Transgressing the Boundaries | Alan Sokal | 1996 | linked | DSEID-025-1233031 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Science and technology studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 2 | Uniformitarianism Reconsidered | Stephen Jay Gould | 1965 | linked | DSEID-015-5441862 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 2 | Universal Decimal Classification | Paul Otlet; Henri La Fontaine | 1905 | linked | DSEID-030-2283670 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 2 | Weapons of Math Destruction | Cathy O'Neil | 2016 | linked | DBEID-010-3110947 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 3 | A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field | James Clerk Maxwell | 1865 | linked | DSEID-006-4750801 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | A New System of Chemical Philosophy | John Dalton | 1808 | linked | DBEID-014-9715980 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 3 | Administrative Behavior | Herbert A. Simon | 1947 | linked | DBEID-026-9465026 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 3 | Age of the Earth | Clair Patterson | 1956 | linked | DSEID-015-8131471 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 3 | Agenda-Setting Function of Mass Media | Maxwell McCombs; Donald Shaw | 1972 | linked | DSEID-023-5425578 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 3 | Algorithms of Oppression | Safiya Umoja Noble | 2018 | linked | DBEID-010-2362535 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Communication and media studies. |
| 3 | Algorithms of Oppression | Safiya Umoja Noble | 2018 | linked | DBEID-010-2362535 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 3 | An Account of Some Experiments Concerning Mercury and the Smallpox Vaccine | Edward Jenner | 1798 | linked | DSEID-008-1075111 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 3 | An Essay on the Principle of Population | Thomas Robert Malthus | 1798 | linked | DBEID-009-7612805 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 3 | Ancient Society | Lewis Henry Morgan | 1877 | linked | DBEID-011-5146551 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 3 | Arctic Sea Ice Decline | National Snow and Ice Data Center | 2007 | linked | DSEID-016-7680433 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 3 | Atomic Weight Reform | Stanislao Cannizzaro | 1858 | linked | DSEID-014-4617361 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 3 | Biostratigraphy | William Smith | 1815 | linked | DSEID-015-2208876 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 3 | Bringing the State Back In | Peter B. Evans; Dietrich Rueschemeyer; Theda Skocpol | 1985 | linked | DBEID-003-7106544 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 3 | Bureaucracy | James Q. Wilson | 1989 | linked | DBEID-026-2317943 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Public administration and policy. |
| 3 | Calculus of Variations | Leonhard Euler | 1744 | linked | DBEID-013-6201191 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 3 | Can the Subaltern Speak? | Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak | 1988 | linked | DSEID-004-6593168 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 3 | Causal Inferences in Nonexperimental Research | Hubert M. Blalock Jr. | 1964 | linked | DBEID-001-6705325 | A foundational treatment of causal reasoning in observational social research. |
| 3 | Classical Test Theory | Harold Gulliksen | 1950 | linked | DBEID-002-9597547 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 3 | Conditioned Reflexes | Ivan P. Pavlov | 1927 | linked | DBEID-002-5047245 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 3 | Controlled Clinical Trials | Archie Cochrane | 1972 | linked | DBEID-008-9337288 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 3 | Corpus Juris Civilis | Justinian I | 529 | linked | DSEID-019-5184634 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 3 | Critical Librarianship | Roberto Hernández-Pérez | 2016 | linked | DSEID-030-1262283 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Information and library science. |
| 3 | Critical Race Theory: The Key Writings | Kimberlé Crenshaw et al. | 1995 | linked | DBEID-019-5449614 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 3 | Design with Nature | Ian McHarg | 1969 | linked | DBEID-027-7412477 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 3 | Don't Sleep, There Are Snakes | Daniel Everett | 2008 | linked | DBEID-017-0653899 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | Emile, or On Education | Jean-Jacques Rousseau | 1762 | linked | DBEID-018-0471759 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 3 | Empirical Challenges to Universal Grammar | Michael Tomasello | 2003 | linked | DBEID-017-5993893 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 3 | Environmental Impact Assessment | U.S. NEPA | 1969 | linked | DSEID-016-1971042 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 3 | Experiments on Plant Hybridization | Gregor Mendel | 1866 | linked | DSEID-007-0107191 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 3 | Feminism and Geography | Gillian Rose | 1993 | linked | DBEID-020-4753937 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 3 | Fermat's Last Theorem | Andrew Wiles | 1995 | linked | DSEID-013-2454309 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 3 | First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC | John von Neumann | 1945 | linked | DSEID-010-8284485 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 3 | Food Regimes and Agrarian Questions | Philip McMichael | 2013 | linked | DBEID-028-6461152 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Agriculture and food systems. |
| 3 | Free to Choose | Milton Friedman; Rose Friedman | 1980 | linked | DBEID-009-2880153 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | Freedom and Resentment | P. F. Strawson | 1962 | linked | DSEID-012-0143931 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 3 | Hamilton's Principle | William Rowan Hamilton | 1834 | linked | DSEID-006-6254136 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 3 | Hershey-Chase Experiment | Alfred Hershey; Martha Chase | 1952 | linked | DSEID-007-6367031 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 3 | Integrated Pest Management | Ray Smith; W. W. Allen | 1954 | linked | DSEID-028-7683234 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 3 | Korematsu v. United States | U.S. Supreme Court | 1944 | linked | DSEID-019-8846508 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | Laboratory Life | Bruno Latour; Steve Woolgar | 1979 | linked | DBEID-025-9014242 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 3 | Law of Definite Proportions | Joseph Proust | 1799 | linked | DSEID-014-3946151 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 3 | Liber Abaci | Fibonacci | 1202 | linked | DBEID-013-4241507 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 3 | Life Between Buildings | Jan Gehl | 1971 | linked | DBEID-027-3320495 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Architecture and urban planning. |
| 3 | Locational Analysis in Human Geography | Peter Haggett | 1965 | linked | DBEID-020-5674890 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 3 | Long-Term Potentiation in the Rabbit Hippocampus | Terje Lømo; Tim Bliss | 1973 | linked | DSEID-005-2973645 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 3 | MARC Standards | Library of Congress | 1968 | linked | DSEID-030-3460205 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 3 | Man and Nature | George Perkins Marsh | 1864 | linked | DBEID-016-8997412 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 3 | Manifesto for a Relational Sociology | Mustafa Emirbayer | 1997 | linked | DSEID-001-8910055 | Reoriented sociological explanation toward transactions and relations rather than substances. |
| 3 | Maxam-Gilbert DNA Sequencing | Allan M. Maxam; Walter Gilbert | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-6315934 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 3 | Men's Lives | Michael Kimmel; Michael Messner | 1989 | linked | DBEID-024-6307444 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 3 | Multiple Streams Framework | John Kingdon | 1984 | linked | DBEID-026-1029654 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 3 | N-Rays | Prosper-René Blondlot | 1903 | linked | DSEID-006-7865080 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | Nearly Neutral Theory | Tomoko Ohta | 1973 | linked | DSEID-007-0017528 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 3 | Nicomachean Ethics | Aristotle | -340 | linked | DBEID-012-6788694 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 3 | No Child Left Behind Act | United States Congress | 2001 | linked | DSEID-018-8650109 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light | Albert Einstein | 1905 | linked | DSEID-006-2271166 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 3 | On the Origin of Continents and Oceans | Alfred Wegener | 1915 | linked | DBEID-015-5807982 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 3 | Participant Observation in Argonauts of the Western Pacific | Bronisław Malinowski | 1922 | linked | DSEID-011-1953572 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 3 | Plate Tectonics Revolution | Naomi Oreskes | 1999 | linked | DBEID-015-5348394 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 3 | Political Man | Seymour Martin Lipset | 1960 | linked | DBEID-003-8806583 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 3 | Programmed Instruction | B. F. Skinner | 1954 | linked | DSEID-018-5512944 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 3 | Qualitative Chemical Analysis | Carl Remigius Fresenius | 1841 | linked | DBEID-014-2435219 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 3 | Race After Technology | Ruha Benjamin | 2019 | linked | DBEID-025-2538947 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Science and technology studies. |
| 3 | Radiocarbon Dating | Willard Libby | 1949 | linked | DSEID-015-3864880 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 3 | Reproductive Rights and Population Policy | Betsy Hartmann | 1987 | linked | DBEID-021-1480183 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Demography and population studies. |
| 3 | Roe v. Wade | U.S. Supreme Court | 1973 | linked | DSEID-019-6293161 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 3 | Rules for the Direction of the Mind | René Descartes | 1628 | linked | DBEID-012-0975355 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 3 | Seeing Like a State | James C. Scott | 1998 | linked | DBEID-003-2537664 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Public administration and policy. |
| 3 | Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies | Margaret Mead | 1935 | linked | DBEID-011-6383944 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 3 | Sexual Politics | Kate Millett | 1970 | linked | DBEID-024-4713747 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 3 | Six Sigma | Bill Smith; Mikel Harry | 1986 | linked | DSEID-029-6952041 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 3 | Sociological Jurisprudence | Roscoe Pound | 1908 | linked | DSEID-019-5430314 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 3 | Suicide: A Study in Sociology | Émile Durkheim | 1897 | linked | DBEID-001-4277641 | Canonical demonstration that apparently individual acts have social causes. |
| 3 | Syntactic Structures | Noam Chomsky | 1957 | linked | DBEID-017-4209490 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 3 | The Apollo Guidance Computer | Charles Stark Draper Laboratory | 1969 | linked | DSEID-029-1356395 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Engineering. |
| 3 | The Archaeology of Gender | Margaret Conkey; Janet Spector | 1984 | linked | DSEID-022-4217474 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Archaeology. |
| 3 | The Architecture of Oppression | Aseem Inam | 2013 | linked | DBEID-027-5349702 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Architecture and urban planning. |
| 3 | The Authoritarian Personality | Theodor W. Adorno et al. | 1950 | linked | DBEID-002-0816249 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Axiom of Choice | Ernst Zermelo | 1904 | linked | DSEID-013-8868909 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Binding Problem | Anne Treisman | 1996 | linked | DSEID-005-1829177 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 3 | The Brass Method for Estimating Child Mortality | William Brass | 1964 | linked | DSEID-021-5757012 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 3 | The Capacity of Visual Working Memory for Features and Conjunctions | Steven J. Luck; Edward K. Vogel | 1997 | linked | DSEID-002-9806610 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 3 | The Case of Phineas Gage | John M. Harlow | 1868 | linked | DSEID-005-5960476 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The China Study | T. Colin Campbell; Thomas Campbell | 2005 | linked | DBEID-028-1751760 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Agriculture and food systems. |
| 3 | The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order | Samuel P. Huntington | 1996 | linked | DBEID-003-9138153 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Clash of Civilizations? | Samuel P. Huntington | 1993 | linked | DSEID-003-6806207 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 3 | The Closing of the American Mind | Allan Bloom | 1987 | linked | DBEID-012-7643896 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Comparative Method | August Schleicher | 1861 | linked | DBEID-017-6981995 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 3 | The Compton Effect | Arthur H. Compton | 1923 | linked | DSEID-006-9598253 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 3 | The Concept of Ecological Validity | Egon Brunswik | 1943 | linked | DSEID-002-5752066 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 3 | The Culture of Poverty | Oscar Lewis | 1966 | linked | DSEID-001-2301357 | Popularized a highly influential and heavily criticized account of persistent poverty. |
| 3 | The Dead Sea Scrolls | Roland de Vaux | 1959 | linked | DSEID-022-8102542 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Archaeology. |
| 3 | The Decline of the West | Oswald Spengler | 1918 | linked | DBEID-020-7631408 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Decline of the West | Oswald Spengler | 1918 | linked | DBEID-004-3130906 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Design of Design | Frederick Brooks | 2010 | linked | DBEID-029-3017483 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Engineering. |
| 3 | The Electroencephalogram | Hans Berger | 1929 | linked | DSEID-005-4209274 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 3 | The Elementary Structures of Kinship | Claude Lévi-Strauss | 1949 | linked | DBEID-011-4575126 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 3 | The Fast Fourier Transform | James W. Cooley; John W. Tukey | 1965 | linked | DSEID-006-0456471 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 3 | The Foundations of Mathematics | David Hilbert | 1927 | linked | DSEID-013-0273015 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 3 | The Google Books Project | 2004 | linked | DSEID-030-9976702 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Information and library science. | |
| 3 | The Historical Method | Charles-Victor Langlois; Charles Seignobos | 1898 | linked | DBEID-004-2356118 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 3 | The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire | Edward Gibbon | 1776 | linked | DBEID-004-4919694 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 3 | The Hollow Earth | John Cleves Symmes Jr. | 1818 | linked | DSEID-015-0028625 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Influence of Geographic Environment | Ellen Churchill Semple | 1911 | linked | DBEID-020-4496514 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 3 | The Mirror of Nature | Richard Rorty | 1979 | linked | DBEID-012-3866172 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 3 | The Mismeasure of Man | Stephen Jay Gould | 1981 | linked | DBEID-007-5051912 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Multiple Nuclei Model | Chauncy Harris; Edward Ullman | 1945 | linked | DSEID-020-0495123 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 3 | The Naked Ape | Desmond Morris | 1967 | linked | DBEID-011-0888447 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Nazi Doctors | Robert Jay Lifton | 1986 | linked | DBEID-008-5884982 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Neuron Doctrine | Santiago Ramón y Cajal | 1894 | linked | DSEID-005-9343215 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 3 | The Northern Cities Shift | William Labov; Sharon Ash; Charles Boberg | 2006 | linked | DBEID-017-2480498 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 3 | The One-Straw Revolution | Masanobu Fukuoka | 1975 | linked | DBEID-028-6318025 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 3 | The Organization of Information | Jesse Shera | 1965 | linked | DBEID-030-4956656 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 3 | The People's Choice | Paul Lazarsfeld; Bernard Berelson; Hazel Gaudet | 1944 | linked | DBEID-023-7742783 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 3 | The Perry Preschool Project | David Weikart et al. | 1978 | linked | DSEID-018-4307927 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 3 | The Phillips Curve | A. W. Phillips | 1958 | linked | DSEID-009-9703114 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 3 | The Population of India and Pakistan | Kingsley Davis | 1951 | linked | DBEID-021-8849447 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 3 | The Population of the United States | Donald J. Bogue | 1959 | linked | DBEID-021-4369375 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Demography and population studies. |
| 3 | The Prince | Niccolò Machiavelli | 1532 | linked | DBEID-003-0283608 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 3 | The Reinvention of Primitive Society | Adam Kuper | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-3103906 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 3 | The Seven Countries Study | Ancel Keys et al. | 1970 | linked | DBEID-008-1234270 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 3 | The Shame of the Nation | Jonathan Kozol | 2005 | linked | DBEID-018-5000296 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 3 | The Skeptical Environmentalist | Bjørn Lomborg | 1998 | linked | DBEID-016-5809451 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 3 | The Spiral of Silence | Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann | 1974 | linked | DSEID-023-8385417 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Communication and media studies. |
| 3 | The Strong Programme | David Bloor | 1976 | linked | DBEID-025-9119636 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 3 | The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | Thomas S. Kuhn | 1962 | linked | DBEID-006-0859731 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 3 | The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | Thomas S. Kuhn | 1962 | linked | DBEID-008-9393111 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 3 | The Technological Singularity | Vernor Vinge | 1993 | linked | DSEID-010-4268398 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | The Time Inconsistency of Optimal Plans | Finn E. Kydland; Edward C. Prescott | 1977 | linked | DSEID-009-8579792 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 3 | The Traffic in Women | Gayle Rubin | 1975 | linked | DSEID-024-3340479 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 3 | The Truly Disadvantaged | William Julius Wilson | 1987 | linked | DBEID-001-5536056 | Influential analysis of concentrated urban poverty, labor markets, and neighborhood change. |
| 3 | The World Wide Web | Tim Berners-Lee; Robert Cailliau | 1990 | linked | DSEID-010-0147238 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 3 | Theory of Machines and Mechanisms | Franz Reuleaux | 1875 | linked | DBEID-029-2128744 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 3 | Time Series Analysis | James D. Hamilton | 1994 | linked | DBEID-009-5162984 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 3 | Towards a New Architecture | Le Corbusier | 1923 | linked | DBEID-027-9410347 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 3 | Unsettled | Steven Koonin | 2021 | linked | DBEID-016-0459572 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 3 | Weapons of Math Destruction | Cathy O'Neil | 2016 | linked | DBEID-010-3110947 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Science and technology studies. |
| 3 | Whipping Girl | Julia Serano | 2007 | linked | DBEID-024-9497031 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 3 | Why Europe? | Jack Goldstone | 2009 | linked | DBEID-004-4595158 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 4 | A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series | Clive W. J. Granger | 1981 | linked | DSEID-009-2237700 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 4 | A Treatise on the Chemical Constitution of the Atmosphere | John Snow | 1855 | linked | DBEID-008-3298386 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 4 | Alchemy | Paracelsus | 1530 | linked | DBEID-014-2408733 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Algorithms of Oppression | Safiya Umoja Noble | 2018 | linked | DBEID-010-2362535 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Information and library science. |
| 4 | Amazon Deforestation Monitoring | INPE | 1988 | linked | DSEID-016-7366464 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 4 | American Apartheid | Douglas S. Massey; Nancy A. Denton | 1993 | linked | DBEID-001-4030980 | Demonstrated the central role of residential segregation in racial inequality. |
| 4 | Animal Intelligence | Edward L. Thorndike | 1911 | linked | DBEID-002-0797560 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 4 | Anthropogeography | Friedrich Ratzel | 1882 | linked | DBEID-020-3749831 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 4 | Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter | Talal Asad | 1973 | linked | DBEID-011-5923019 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 4 | Archaeology from the Earth | Mortimer Wheeler | 1954 | linked | DBEID-022-7172609 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 4 | Aspects of the Theory of Syntax | Noam Chomsky | 1965 | linked | DBEID-017-5238056 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 4 | Avogadro's Hypothesis | Amedeo Avogadro | 1811 | linked | DSEID-014-6251451 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 4 | Balinese Character | Gregory Bateson; Margaret Mead | 1942 | linked | DBEID-011-0757724 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 4 | Black Geographies and the Politics of Place | Katherine McKittrick; Clyde Woods | 2007 | linked | DBEID-020-2081944 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 4 | Buck v. Bell | U.S. Supreme Court | 1927 | linked | DSEID-019-9839934 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Capital, Volume I | Karl Marx | 1867 | linked | DBEID-009-0399705 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 4 | Capitalism and Freedom | Milton Friedman | 1962 | linked | DBEID-009-8341717 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Chromatography | Mikhail Tsvet | 1903 | linked | DSEID-014-6989507 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 4 | Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests | Lee J. Cronbach | 1951 | linked | DSEID-002-4502950 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 4 | Cold Fusion | Martin Fleischmann; Stanley Pons | 1989 | linked | DSEID-006-1709653 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence | Adrienne Rich | 1980 | linked | DSEID-024-6231266 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 4 | Design Justice | Sasha Costanza-Chock | 2020 | linked | DBEID-025-6661210 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Science and technology studies. |
| 4 | Dijkstra's Shortest Path Algorithm | Edsger W. Dijkstra | 1959 | linked | DSEID-010-2196817 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 4 | Discovery of Transposable Elements | Barbara McClintock | 1950 | linked | DSEID-007-6053286 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 4 | Disquisitiones Arithmeticae | Carl Friedrich Gauss | 1801 | linked | DBEID-013-5840453 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 4 | Documentation | Paul Otlet | 1934 | linked | DBEID-030-2027248 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 4 | Dublin Core Metadata Element Set | Dublin Core Metadata Initiative | 1995 | linked | DSEID-030-1254658 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 4 | Effectiveness and Efficiency | Archie Cochrane | 1972 | linked | DBEID-008-1161774 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 4 | Electron Diffraction | Clinton Davisson; Lester Germer | 1927 | linked | DSEID-006-9125370 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 4 | Epistemic Injustice | Miranda Fricker | 2007 | linked | DBEID-012-0405764 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 4 | Event History Analysis | Paul D. Allison | 1984 | linked | DBEID-001-5950366 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 4 | Evicted | Matthew Desmond | 2016 | linked | DBEID-001-7591103 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Architecture and urban planning. |
| 4 | Evidence for Plate Tectonics | Vine; Matthews; Morley | 1963 | linked | DSEID-015-8085904 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 4 | Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | U.S. Military | 1949 | linked | DSEID-029-4077089 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 4 | Female Masculinity | Jack Halberstam | 1998 | linked | DBEID-024-3111949 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 4 | Food Insecurity Experience Scale | FAO | 2013 | linked | DSEID-028-1195940 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Agriculture and food systems. |
| 4 | Four Color Theorem | Kenneth Appel; Wolfgang Haken | 1976 | linked | DSEID-013-5276514 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 4 | Framing Analysis | Erving Goffman | 1974 | linked | DBEID-023-4844658 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 4 | Geologic Mapping | William Smith | 1815 | linked | DSEID-015-6698527 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 4 | Indigenous Archaeology | Joe Watkins | 2000 | linked | DBEID-022-4998501 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Archaeology. |
| 4 | Instructional Design | Robert Gagné | 1965 | linked | DBEID-018-5669015 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 4 | Language Is Not an Instinct | Geoffrey Sampson | 1997 | linked | DBEID-017-5604280 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 4 | Law in Action and Law in Books | Roscoe Pound | 1910 | linked | DSEID-019-8154074 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 4 | Law of Multiple Proportions | John Dalton | 1803 | linked | DSEID-014-1536035 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 4 | Leviathan | Thomas Hobbes | 1651 | linked | DBEID-003-6855518 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 4 | Logicism | Bertrand Russell | 1903 | linked | DBEID-013-4916451 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 4 | Magna Carta | English Barons; King John | 1215 | linked | DSEID-019-0508647 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 4 | Mathematical Creation | Henri Poincaré | 1908 | linked | DSEID-013-5932432 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Merchants of Doubt | Naomi Oreskes; Erik Conway | 2010 | linked | DBEID-016-9900967 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 4 | Metahistory | Hayden White | 1973 | linked | DBEID-004-2403507 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 4 | Metaphysics | Aristotle | -350 | linked | DBEID-012-9835333 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 4 | Method of Least Squares | Adrien-Marie Legendre | 1805 | linked | DBEID-013-7398741 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 4 | Models in Geography | Richard Chorley; Peter Haggett | 1967 | linked | DBEID-020-4835079 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 4 | Neogrammarian Method | Karl Brugmann; Hermann Osthoff | 1878 | linked | DSEID-017-5908162 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 4 | Not in Our Genes | Richard C. Lewontin; Steven Rose; Leon J. Kamin | 1984 | linked | DBEID-007-0600935 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Obergefell v. Hodges | U.S. Supreme Court | 2015 | linked | DSEID-019-7545030 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 4 | On the Motion of Small Particles Suspended in Liquids at Rest Required by the Molecular-Kinetic Theory of Heat | Albert Einstein | 1905 | linked | DSEID-006-2499771 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 4 | Path Analysis: Sociological Examples | Otis Dudley Duncan | 1966 | linked | DSEID-001-7850219 | Popularized path analysis for sociological causal models. |
| 4 | Personal Influence | Elihu Katz; Paul Lazarsfeld | 1955 | linked | DBEID-023-8617146 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 4 | Place Units in the Hippocampus | John O'Keefe; Jonathan Dostrovsky | 1971 | linked | DSEID-005-8637989 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 4 | Policy Feedback | Paul Pierson | 1993 | linked | DSEID-026-8622054 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 4 | Processual Archaeology | Lewis Binford | 1962 | linked | DSEID-022-2862197 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 4 | Prospect Theory | Daniel Kahneman; Amos Tversky | 1979 | linked | DSEID-002-2530326 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 4 | Punctuated Equilibrium Comes of Age | Stephen Jay Gould; Niles Eldredge | 1993 | linked | DSEID-007-6762310 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 4 | Race After Technology | Ruha Benjamin | 2019 | linked | DBEID-010-5390305 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 4 | Restriction Enzymes | Hamilton O. Smith; Kent W. Wilcox | 1970 | linked | DSEID-007-0882682 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 4 | Single-Unit Recording in the Nervous System | Edgar Adrian; Yngve Zotterman | 1926 | linked | DSEID-005-2696168 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 4 | Social Choice and Individual Values | Kenneth J. Arrow | 1951 | linked | DBEID-003-1595075 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 4 | Social Construction of Technology | Trevor Pinch; Wiebe Bijker | 1984 | linked | DSEID-025-9368033 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 4 | Soil Taxonomy | USDA | 1975 | linked | DSEID-028-1121351 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 4 | Sorting Things Out | Geoffrey Bowker; Susan Leigh Star | 1999 | linked | DBEID-025-5426402 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Science and technology studies. |
| 4 | Strategic Environmental Assessment | Barry Sadler | 1996 | linked | DSEID-016-8028652 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 4 | The Abecedarian Project | Craig Ramey; Frances Campbell | 1984 | linked | DSEID-018-3194960 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 4 | The Age of Surveillance Capitalism | Shoshana Zuboff | 2019 | linked | DBEID-023-0330294 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Communication and media studies. |
| 4 | The Architecture of the City | Aldo Rossi | 1966 | linked | DBEID-027-5217786 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 4 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-002-6160984 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Black Jacobins | C. L. R. James | 1938 | linked | DBEID-004-3587726 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 4 | The Calculus of Variations | Leonhard Euler | 1744 | linked | DBEID-006-2963991 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 4 | The Californian Ideology | Richard Barbrook; Andy Cameron | 1995 | linked | DSEID-010-2186759 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Case Against Education | Bryan Caplan | 2018 | linked | DBEID-018-1249998 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Clash of Civilizations | Samuel Huntington | 1996 | linked | DBEID-020-5949077 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Computer and the Brain | John von Neumann | 1958 | linked | DBEID-010-0046477 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 4 | The Death and Life of Great American Cities | Jane Jacobs | 1961 | linked | DBEID-027-2148961 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 4 | The Decline of Fertility in Europe | Ansley Coale; Susan Watkins | 1986 | linked | DBEID-021-8096420 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Demography and population studies. |
| 4 | The Demise of Vitalism | Friedrich Wöhler | 1828 | linked | DSEID-014-6137688 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 4 | The Development of the Jet Engine | Frank Whittle; Hans von Ohain | 1937 | linked | DSEID-029-6538553 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Engineering. |
| 4 | The Dialectic of Sex | Shulamith Firestone | 1970 | linked | DBEID-024-4832280 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 4 | The Digital Public Library of America | DPLA | 2013 | linked | DSEID-030-5282982 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Information and library science. |
| 4 | The Eastern Origins of Western Civilisation | John M. Hobson | 2004 | linked | DBEID-004-7158829 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 4 | The Education of Man | Friedrich Fröbel | 1826 | linked | DBEID-018-7570448 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 4 | The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte | Karl Marx | 1852 | linked | DBEID-004-0777450 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 4 | The Entrepreneurial State | Mariana Mazzucato | 2013 | linked | DBEID-026-6919157 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Public administration and policy. |
| 4 | The Ethnographic Interview | James P. Spradley | 1979 | linked | DBEID-011-8051635 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 4 | The Experience Machine | Robert Nozick | 1974 | linked | DSEID-012-6349035 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 4 | The Face of the Earth | Eduard Suess | 1883 | linked | DBEID-015-8808096 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 4 | The Fountainhead | Ayn Rand | 1943 | linked | DBEID-012-9225396 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Free-Energy Principle | Karl J. Friston | 2010 | linked | DSEID-005-9714222 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 4 | The Functions of the Executive | Chester Barnard | 1938 | linked | DBEID-026-7774974 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 4 | The Germ-Plasm: A Theory of Heredity | August Weismann | 1892 | linked | DBEID-007-0359422 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 4 | The Great Vowel Shift | Otto Jespersen | 1909 | linked | DBEID-017-9622547 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 4 | The High Cost of Free Parking | Donald Shoup | 2005 | linked | DBEID-027-3841457 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Architecture and urban planning. |
| 4 | The Hockey Stick Graph | Michael Mann; Raymond Bradley; Malcolm Hughes | 1998 | linked | DSEID-016-2098453 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks | Rebecca Skloot | 2010 | linked | DBEID-008-3970228 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Innovator's Dilemma | Clayton Christensen | 1997 | linked | DBEID-029-5718125 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Engineering. |
| 4 | The Logic of Scientific Discovery | Karl Popper | 1934 | linked | DBEID-012-0716471 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 4 | The Lost Continent of Mu | James Churchward | 1926 | linked | DBEID-015-1089592 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Methods and Materials of Demography | Henry S. Shryock; Jacob S. Siegel | 1976 | linked | DBEID-021-5876496 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 4 | The Moral Basis of a Backward Society | Edward C. Banfield | 1958 | linked | DBEID-001-1515480 | Influential but controversial cultural explanation of political and economic underdevelopment. |
| 4 | The New Peasantries | Jan Douwe van der Ploeg | 2008 | linked | DBEID-028-1146845 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Agriculture and food systems. |
| 4 | The New Public Management | Christopher Hood | 1991 | linked | DSEID-026-1601378 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Public administration and policy. |
| 4 | The Nuer | E. E. Evans-Pritchard | 1940 | linked | DBEID-011-0654478 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 4 | The Origin of Language | Max Müller | 1861 | linked | DSEID-017-7926561 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The PageRank Citation Ranking | Lawrence Page et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-010-8781089 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 4 | The Permanent Income Hypothesis | Milton Friedman | 1957 | linked | DBEID-009-2346632 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 4 | The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism | Max Weber | 1905 | linked | DBEID-001-7326529 | Foundational account of culture, religion, and capitalist development. |
| 4 | The Quantum Theory of Measurement | John von Neumann | 1932 | linked | DBEID-006-6148372 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 4 | The Rank-Size Rule | George Zipf | 1949 | linked | DBEID-020-5432425 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 4 | The Rejection of Continental Drift | Naomi Oreskes | 1999 | linked | DBEID-015-4788303 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 4 | The Replication Crisis in Psychology | Open Science Collaboration | 2015 | linked | DSEID-002-9143916 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 4 | The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich | William L. Shirer | 1960 | linked | DBEID-004-4628038 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Rise of Illiberal Democracy | Fareed Zakaria | 1997 | linked | DSEID-003-3958644 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 4 | The Social Construction of Technological Systems | Wiebe Bijker; Thomas Hughes; Trevor Pinch | 1987 | linked | DBEID-025-2537147 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 4 | The Soil and Health | Albert Howard | 1947 | linked | DBEID-028-8718806 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 4 | The Split-Brain Interpretation of Consciousness | Roger W. Sperry | 1968 | linked | DSEID-005-8117975 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Straight Mind | Monique Wittig | 1992 | linked | DBEID-024-1584855 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 4 | The Strength of Weak Ties | Mark Granovetter | 1973 | linked | DSEID-023-0243176 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Communication and media studies. |
| 4 | The Stroop Effect | John Ridley Stroop | 1935 | linked | DSEID-002-4483732 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 4 | The Structure and Function of the Brain and Spinal Cord | Santiago Ramón y Cajal | 1892 | linked | DBEID-005-1077469 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 4 | The Study of Boundaries in the Social Sciences | Michèle Lamont; Virág Molnár | 2002 | linked | DSEID-001-0443866 | Unified research on symbolic and social boundaries across subfields. |
| 4 | The Sutton Hoo Ship Burial | Rupert Bruce-Mitford | 1975 | linked | DBEID-022-0382539 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Archaeology. |
| 4 | The Testing Charade | Daniel Koretz | 2017 | linked | DBEID-018-4046160 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 4 | The Theory of Structures | Stephen Timoshenko | 1930 | linked | DBEID-029-7247406 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 4 | The Turner Diaries | William Luther Pierce | 1978 | linked | DBEID-003-9811244 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | The Whitehall Studies | Michael Marmot et al. | 1978 | linked | DSEID-008-5944127 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 4 | The Yanomamö | Napoleon Chagnon | 1968 | linked | DBEID-011-6119034 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 4 | Theda Skocpol: Protecting Soldiers and Mothers | Theda Skocpol | 1992 | linked | DBEID-003-3441253 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 4 | Too Many People? Population, Immigration, and the Environmental Crisis | Ian Angus; Simon Butler | 2011 | linked | DBEID-021-2836118 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Demography and population studies. |
| 4 | Walden | Henry David Thoreau | 1854 | linked | DBEID-016-0194096 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 4 | Whiteness as Property | Cheryl Harris | 1993 | linked | DSEID-019-2644861 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 4 | Why Most Published Research Findings Are False | John P. A. Ioannidis | 2005 | linked | DSEID-002-5987267 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 5 | A Dynamic Theory of the Electromagnetic Field Applied to the Nervous System | Hermann von Helmholtz | 1850 | linked | DSEID-005-4099885 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 5 | An Economic Theory of Democracy | Anthony Downs | 1957 | linked | DBEID-003-8427212 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 5 | An Inconvenient Truth | Al Gore | 2006 | linked | DSEID-016-7884512 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Archaeology and the Prehistoric Annals of Scotland | Daniel Wilson | 1851 | linked | DBEID-022-0947193 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 5 | As We May Think | Vannevar Bush | 1945 | linked | DSEID-030-3117334 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 5 | Atlas Shrugged | Ayn Rand | 1957 | linked | DBEID-012-7782280 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Behavioral Economics | Richard H. Thaler | 1980 | linked | DSEID-009-9337241 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 5 | Behaviorism | John B. Watson | 1924 | linked | DBEID-002-7379168 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 5 | Boundary Objects | Susan Leigh Star; James Griesemer | 1989 | linked | DSEID-025-5492283 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 5 | Chariots of the Gods? | Erich von Däniken | 1968 | linked | DBEID-015-4673810 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Chemical Symbols and Atomic Weights | Jöns Jacob Berzelius | 1813 | linked | DSEID-014-6614189 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 5 | Class Size and Student Achievement | Project STAR | 1985 | linked | DSEID-018-2632785 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 5 | Cointegration and Error Correction | Robert F. Engle; Clive W. J. Granger | 1987 | linked | DSEID-009-0503387 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 5 | Coming of Age in Samoa | Margaret Mead | 1928 | linked | DBEID-011-9446415 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 5 | Cultivation Analysis | George Gerbner; Larry Gross | 1976 | linked | DSEID-023-7205498 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 5 | Darkness in El Dorado | Patrick Tierney | 2000 | linked | DBEID-011-0180368 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Decoherence and the Transition from Quantum to Classical | Wojciech H. Zurek | 1991 | linked | DSEID-006-0226471 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 5 | Demonic Grounds | Katherine McKittrick | 2006 | linked | DBEID-020-5945730 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 5 | Digital Era Governance | Patrick Dunleavy et al. | 2006 | linked | DSEID-026-4984444 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Public administration and policy. |
| 5 | Dimensional Analysis | Edgar Buckingham | 1914 | linked | DSEID-006-2675506 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 5 | Discovery of Chlorine | Carl Wilhelm Scheele | 1774 | linked | DSEID-014-0912556 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 5 | Discovery of Reverse Transcriptase | Howard Temin; David Baltimore | 1970 | linked | DSEID-007-9056928 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 5 | Discovery of the Neutron | James Chadwick | 1932 | linked | DSEID-006-2548486 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 5 | Dynamic Programming | Richard Bellman | 1957 | linked | DBEID-010-8211423 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 5 | Engineering and the Mind's Eye | Eugene Ferguson | 1992 | linked | DBEID-029-4584418 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 5 | False-Positive Psychology | Joseph P. Simmons; Leif D. Nelson; Uri Simonsohn | 2011 | linked | DSEID-002-7239200 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 5 | Famine, Affluence, and Morality | Peter Singer | 1972 | linked | DSEID-012-1192685 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 5 | Faster-Than-Light Neutrinos | OPERA Collaboration | 2011 | linked | DSEID-006-5569068 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Field Linguistics | William Samarin | 1967 | linked | DBEID-017-6975534 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 5 | For Public Sociology | Michael Burawoy | 2005 | linked | DSEID-001-3653936 | Provoked a major disciplinary debate about sociology's publics and purposes. |
| 5 | Fourier Series | Joseph Fourier | 1822 | linked | DBEID-013-7022316 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 5 | Gas Chromatography | Archer Martin; Anthony James | 1952 | linked | DSEID-014-9788502 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 5 | Gender Trouble | Judith Butler | 1990 | linked | DBEID-024-9648355 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 5 | Gender Trouble | Judith Butler | 1990 | linked | DBEID-012-8244355 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 5 | Geosynclines and Mountain Building | James Hall; James Dana | 1859 | linked | DSEID-015-6783039 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 5 | Great Pacific Garbage Patch | Charles Moore | 1997 | linked | DSEID-016-0840664 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 5 | HACCP | NASA; Pillsbury | 1960 | linked | DSEID-028-8086379 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 5 | Happy City | Charles Montgomery | 2013 | linked | DBEID-027-7001113 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Architecture and urban planning. |
| 5 | Hitler's Willing Executioners | Daniel Jonah Goldhagen | 1996 | linked | DBEID-004-4791145 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | How Europe Underdeveloped Africa | Walter Rodney | 1972 | linked | DBEID-004-6985871 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 5 | IPCC Assessment Methodology | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change | 1990 | linked | DSEID-016-5168569 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 5 | Institutional Analysis and Development Framework | Elinor Ostrom | 1990 | linked | DBEID-026-1636885 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 5 | Introductio in analysin infinitorum | Leonhard Euler | 1748 | linked | DBEID-013-2173698 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 5 | Leviathan | Thomas Hobbes | 1651 | linked | DBEID-003-6855518 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 5 | Lochner v. New York | U.S. Supreme Court | 1905 | linked | DSEID-019-4634231 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Making Democracy Work | Robert D. Putnam | 1993 | linked | DBEID-003-3997635 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 5 | Mapping the Mid-Ocean Ridge | Marie Tharp; Bruce Heezen | 1957 | linked | DSEID-015-6023775 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 5 | Meditations | Marcus Aurelius | 180 | linked | DBEID-012-3876352 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 5 | Miranda v. Arizona | U.S. Supreme Court | 1966 | linked | DSEID-019-3434354 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 5 | Multistate Demography | Andrei Rogers | 1975 | linked | DBEID-021-2315051 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 5 | Neighborhoods and Violent Crime: A Multilevel Study of Collective Efficacy | Robert J. Sampson; Stephen W. Raudenbush; Felton Earls | 1997 | linked | DSEID-001-2727768 | Established collective efficacy as a central neighborhood-level explanation of violence. |
| 5 | Networked: The New Social Operating System | Lee Rainie; Barry Wellman | 2012 | linked | DBEID-023-2962567 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Communication and media studies. |
| 5 | On Being Sane in Insane Places | David L. Rosenhan | 1973 | linked | DSEID-002-0292858 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | On the Mode of Communication of Cholera | John Snow | 1855 | linked | DBEID-008-0772300 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 5 | PageRank | Lawrence Page et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-030-2350091 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 5 | Participant Observation: The Spradley Fieldwork Guide | James P. Spradley | 1980 | linked | DBEID-011-2046178 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 5 | Poincaré Conjecture | Grigori Perelman | 2002 | linked | DSEID-013-6577018 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 5 | Population and Development Review | The Population Council | 1975 | linked | DSEID-021-4112264 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 5 | Post-Processual Archaeology | Ian Hodder | 1982 | linked | DBEID-022-7862074 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 5 | Publication Bias in Clinical Research | Kay Dickersin | 1990 | linked | DSEID-008-0634421 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 5 | Radiocarbon Dating | Willard Libby | 1949 | linked | DSEID-015-3864880 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 5 | Rare Earth | Peter Ward; Donald Brownlee | 2000 | linked | DBEID-015-4259214 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 5 | Recombinant DNA | Stanley N. Cohen et al. | 1973 | linked | DSEID-007-9130576 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 5 | Selective Attention in Man | Donald E. Broadbent | 1958 | linked | DBEID-002-3088201 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 5 | Situated Knowledges | Donna Haraway | 1988 | linked | DSEID-024-9917047 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 5 | Spatial Autocorrelation | Patrick Moran | 1950 | linked | DSEID-020-8314260 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 5 | Symbiogenesis | Lynn Margulis | 1967 | linked | DSEID-007-2686557 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 5 | Systems Engineering | Arthur Hall | 1962 | linked | DBEID-029-0647102 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 5 | The Administrative State | Dwight Waldo | 1948 | linked | DBEID-026-9731787 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 5 | The Analytical Engine | Charles Babbage | 1837 | linked | DSEID-010-8429796 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 5 | The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine | Sergey Brin; Lawrence Page | 1998 | linked | DSEID-010-9302939 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 5 | The Anthropology of Globalization | Jonathan Xavier Inda; Renato Rosaldo | 2002 | linked | DBEID-011-5743484 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 5 | The Aquatic Ape Hypothesis | Elaine Morgan | 1982 | linked | DBEID-007-4276901 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-001-2288100 | A major public controversy over intelligence, race, class, and hereditarian explanation. |
| 5 | The Bow-Wow Theory | Max Müller | 1861 | linked | DSEID-017-8097727 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The CONSORT Statement | David Moher et al. | 1996 | linked | DSEID-008-5738178 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 5 | The Carbon Club | Jeremy Leggett | 1999 | linked | DBEID-016-5543372 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 5 | The Case Method | Christopher Columbus Langdell | 1871 | linked | DBEID-019-7913026 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 5 | The Cathedral and the Bazaar | Eric S. Raymond | 1997 | linked | DSEID-010-2440215 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 5 | The Cell Theory | Matthias Schleiden; Theodor Schwann | 1839 | linked | DSEID-007-6292912 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 5 | The Chemical Bond Reconsidered | Linus Pauling | 1960 | linked | DBEID-014-4707300 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 5 | The Concise Townscape | Gordon Cullen | 1961 | linked | DBEID-027-6302563 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 5 | The Content of the Form | Hayden White | 1987 | linked | DBEID-004-2516484 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 5 | The Cyberspace Independence Declaration | John Perry Barlow | 1996 | linked | DSEID-010-1130529 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Democratic Peace | Michael W. Doyle | 1983 | linked | DSEID-003-8872060 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 5 | The Discovery of Grimm's Law | Jacob Grimm | 1822 | linked | DBEID-017-1656714 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 5 | The Duality of Persons and Groups | Ronald L. Breiger | 1974 | linked | DSEID-001-1982069 | A classic mathematical formulation connecting affiliation networks and social structure. |
| 5 | The End of History and the Last Man | Francis Fukuyama | 1992 | linked | DBEID-009-7403802 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Feminist Critique of Law | Catharine MacKinnon | 1989 | linked | DBEID-019-5233731 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 5 | The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity | Albert Einstein | 1916 | linked | DSEID-006-4761802 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 5 | The Geographical Pivot of History | Halford Mackinder | 1904 | linked | DSEID-020-3989988 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 5 | The Ghost in the Machine | Arthur Koestler | 1967 | linked | DBEID-005-7237802 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Gravity Model of Migration | Ernst Georg Ravenstein | 1885 | linked | DSEID-020-7231561 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 5 | The HathiTrust Digital Library | HathiTrust | 2008 | linked | DSEID-030-2738344 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Information and library science. |
| 5 | The Hippocampus as a Spatial Map | John O'Keefe; Lynn Nadel | 1978 | linked | DBEID-005-2601679 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 5 | The Homework Myth | Alfie Kohn | 2006 | linked | DBEID-018-3840317 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Human Mortality Database | University of California Berkeley; Max Planck Institute | 2002 | linked | DSEID-021-6410592 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Demography and population studies. |
| 5 | The Human Revolution | Paul Mellars; Chris Stringer | 1989 | linked | DBEID-022-4121240 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Archaeology. |
| 5 | The Image of the City | Kevin Lynch | 1960 | linked | DBEID-027-8827792 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 5 | The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks | Rebecca Skloot | 2010 | linked | DBEID-025-8812151 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Science and technology studies. |
| 5 | The Integrated Circuit | Jack Kilby; Robert Noyce | 1958 | linked | DSEID-029-7814689 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Engineering. |
| 5 | The Lancet MMR-Autism Paper | Andrew Wakefield et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-008-2541808 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Life-Cycle Hypothesis | Franco Modigliani; Richard Brumberg | 1954 | linked | DSEID-009-5069697 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 5 | The Living Soil | Eve Balfour | 1943 | linked | DBEID-028-5156871 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 5 | The Mangle of Practice | Andrew Pickering | 1995 | linked | DBEID-025-9323196 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 5 | The Mathematical Experience | Philip Davis; Reuben Hersh | 1981 | linked | DBEID-013-8991859 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II | Fernand Braudel | 1949 | linked | DBEID-004-1522803 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 5 | The Metropolis and Mental Life | Georg Simmel | 1903 | linked | DSEID-001-1062592 | A defining analysis of urban modernity, individuality, and sensory life. |
| 5 | The Montessori Method | Maria Montessori | 1912 | linked | DBEID-018-6625279 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 5 | The Mountain People | Colin Turnbull | 1972 | linked | DBEID-011-6282062 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 5 | The Nurses' Health Study | Frank Speizer et al. | 1976 | linked | DSEID-008-3110573 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 5 | The Periodic Table | Theodore Gray | 2009 | linked | DBEID-014-5438177 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-016-2181790 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 5 | The Predictive Brain | Jakob Hohwy | 2013 | linked | DBEID-005-5142139 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 5 | The Reliability of Psychological Tests | J. P. Guilford | 1936 | linked | DSEID-002-5862129 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 5 | The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers | Paul Kennedy | 1987 | linked | DBEID-004-2243054 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 5 | The Road to Serfdom | Friedrich A. Hayek | 1944 | linked | DBEID-003-8121771 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | The Sound Pattern of English | Noam Chomsky; Morris Halle | 1968 | linked | DBEID-017-0364735 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 5 | The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World | FAO et al. | 2017 | linked | DSEID-028-1473033 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Agriculture and food systems. |
| 5 | The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | Thomas S. Kuhn | 1962 | linked | DBEID-012-8456144 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 5 | The Theory of the Leisure Class | Thorstein Veblen | 1899 | linked | DBEID-009-5067964 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 5 | The Unfolding of Language | Guy Deutscher | 2005 | linked | DBEID-017-2590758 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 5 | The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics | Eugene Wigner | 1960 | linked | DSEID-013-9149280 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 5 | The World Is Flat | Thomas Friedman | 2005 | linked | DBEID-020-6197548 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 5 | Transgender History | Susan Stryker | 2008 | linked | DBEID-024-8582599 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 5 | Two Treatises of Government | John Locke | 1689 | linked | DBEID-003-2385011 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 5 | Understanding Media | Marshall McLuhan | 1964 | linked | DBEID-023-4748972 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 5 | Voltage Clamp Studies of the Squid Giant Axon | Kenneth S. Cole | 1949 | linked | DSEID-005-7666671 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 5 | Weapons of Math Destruction | Cathy O'Neil | 2016 | linked | DBEID-010-3110947 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 5 | Zone of Proximal Development | Lev Vygotsky | 1934 | linked | DBEID-018-0065360 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 6 | A Defense of Abortion | Judith Jarvis Thomson | 1971 | linked | DSEID-012-0838113 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 6 | A Pattern Language | Christopher Alexander et al. | 1977 | linked | DBEID-027-7176440 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 6 | A Technique for the Measurement of Attitudes | Rensis Likert | 1932 | linked | DSEID-002-1131701 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 6 | Against Method | Paul Feyerabend | 1975 | linked | DBEID-006-8698508 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 6 | Agarose Gel Electrophoresis | David Thorne | 1966 | linked | DSEID-007-5779888 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 6 | Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity | Robert F. Engle | 1982 | linked | DSEID-009-1187397 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 6 | Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System | Satoshi Nakamoto | 2008 | linked | DSEID-010-0131483 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 6 | Black Feminist Thought | Patricia Hill Collins | 1990 | linked | DBEID-024-4986839 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 6 | Black Hole Evaporation | Stephen W. Hawking | 1975 | linked | DSEID-006-3254941 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 6 | Black Skin, White Masks | Frantz Fanon | 1952 | linked | DBEID-012-2661936 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 6 | Bowling Alone | Robert D. Putnam | 2000 | linked | DBEID-003-5163464 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 6 | Bowling Alone: America's Declining Social Capital | Robert D. Putnam | 1995 | linked | DSEID-001-2226350 | Placed civic participation and social-capital decline at the center of public debate. |
| 6 | Broken Windows | George L. Kelling; James Q. Wilson | 1982 | linked | DSEID-001-8931699 | Highly influential policing thesis whose evidence and policy effects remain strongly contested. |
| 6 | Can the Subaltern Speak? | Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak | 1988 | linked | DSEID-011-9102349 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 6 | Cellular Pathology | Rudolf Virchow | 1858 | linked | DBEID-007-8946482 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 6 | Cellular Pathology | Rudolf Virchow | 1858 | linked | DBEID-007-8946482 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 6 | Citizens United v. FEC | U.S. Supreme Court | 2010 | linked | DSEID-019-7343859 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | Classification of Finite Simple Groups | Daniel Gorenstein et al. | 1983 | linked | DBEID-013-8445050 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 6 | Co-Production | Sheila Jasanoff | 2004 | linked | DBEID-025-7654625 | Selected for major methodological influence in Science and technology studies. |
| 6 | Cohort-Component Population Projections | Pascal Whelpton | 1936 | linked | DSEID-021-2344813 | Selected for major methodological influence in Demography and population studies. |
| 6 | Confessions | Augustine of Hippo | 397 | linked | DBEID-012-0916810 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 6 | DDT and Bird Population Decline | Derek Ratcliffe | 1967 | linked | DSEID-016-5601673 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 6 | Design Structure Matrix | Donald Steward | 1981 | linked | DSEID-029-3040081 | Selected for major methodological influence in Engineering. |
| 6 | Discovery of Fluorine | Henri Moissan | 1886 | linked | DSEID-014-5756507 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 6 | Discovery of Hydrothermal Vents | Robert Ballard et al. | 1977 | linked | DSEID-015-7283461 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 6 | Discovery of Introns | Richard Roberts; Phillip Sharp | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-0040631 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 6 | Discovery of the Positron | Carl D. Anderson | 1932 | linked | DSEID-006-3262388 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 6 | Europe and the People Without History | Eric R. Wolf | 1982 | linked | DBEID-004-4832737 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 6 | Evolution and Tinkering | François Jacob | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-8862622 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 6 | Experiments on the Principle of Life | François Magendie | 1822 | linked | DSEID-005-4366515 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 6 | Form-Based Codes | Peter Katz | 2004 | linked | DBEID-027-6159804 | Selected for major methodological influence in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 6 | Gideon v. Wainwright | U.S. Supreme Court | 1963 | linked | DSEID-019-0248619 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 6 | Grid Cells in the Entorhinal Cortex | Torkel Hafting et al. | 2005 | linked | DSEID-005-4094678 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 6 | Guns, Germs, and Steel | Jared Diamond | 1997 | linked | DBEID-004-2191809 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography | Csaba Horváth | 1967 | linked | DSEID-014-2865897 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 6 | Implementation | Jeffrey Pressman; Aaron Wildavsky | 1973 | linked | DBEID-026-2424000 | Selected for major methodological influence in Public administration and policy. |
| 6 | Integrated Assessment Modeling | William Nordhaus | 1992 | linked | DSEID-016-2047969 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 6 | Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs | Michael W. Doyle | 1983 | linked | DSEID-003-0304588 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 6 | Language Documentation | Nikolaus Himmelmann | 1998 | linked | DSEID-017-0333054 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 6 | Language and Thought | Benjamin Lee Whorf | 1956 | linked | DBEID-017-8294166 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | Language, Thought, and Reality | Benjamin Lee Whorf | 1956 | linked | DBEID-017-7864769 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 6 | Laplace Transform | Pierre-Simon Laplace | 1812 | linked | DBEID-013-7858427 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 6 | Leviathan and the Air-Pump | Steven Shapin; Simon Schaffer | 1985 | linked | DBEID-025-3634464 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 6 | Life Cycle Assessment of Food Systems | ISO | 1997 | linked | DSEID-028-8660722 | Selected for major methodological influence in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 6 | Man Makes Himself | V. Gordon Childe | 1936 | linked | DBEID-022-6024431 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 6 | Moran's I | Patrick Moran | 1950 | linked | DSEID-020-8013529 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 6 | N-Rays | Prosper-René Blondlot | 1903 | linked | DSEID-006-7865080 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | Networked Publics | danah boyd | 2010 | linked | DSEID-023-9644437 | Selected for major methodological influence in Communication and media studies. |
| 6 | Nonclassical Ions | George Olah | 1972 | linked | DSEID-014-8883924 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 6 | Nudge | Richard H. Thaler; Cass R. Sunstein | 2008 | linked | DBEID-009-6600819 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 6 | On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules | Niels Bohr | 1913 | linked | DSEID-006-9602793 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 6 | Patch-Clamp Techniques for Studying Ionic Channels | Erwin Neher; Bert Sakmann | 1976 | linked | DSEID-005-5728377 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 6 | Patterns of Culture | Ruth Benedict | 1934 | linked | DBEID-011-7877494 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 6 | Pedagogy of the Oppressed | Paulo Freire | 1970 | linked | DBEID-018-2072720 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 6 | Periodic Law | Dmitri Mendeleev | 1869 | linked | DSEID-014-4815469 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 6 | Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica | Isaac Newton | 1687 | linked | DBEID-013-3867631 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 6 | Potassium-Argon Dating | Aldrich; Nier | 1948 | linked | DSEID-015-5480506 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 6 | Proofs and Refutations | Imre Lakatos | 1976 | linked | DBEID-013-7527445 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 6 | Research Methods in Anthropology | H. Russell Bernard | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-4569858 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 6 | Rethinking the Public Sphere | Nancy Fraser | 1990 | linked | DSEID-001-2559195 | Critiqued the singular bourgeois public sphere and theorized counterpublics. |
| 6 | Scaffolding | David Wood; Jerome Bruner; Gail Ross | 1976 | linked | DSEID-018-8515562 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 6 | Silent Spring | Rachel Carson | 1962 | linked | DBEID-014-6449483 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 6 | Sketch of the Analytical Engine | Ada Lovelace | 1843 | linked | DSEID-010-9465276 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 6 | Social Structure from Multiple Networks. I. Blockmodels of Roles and Positions | Harrison C. White; Scott A. Boorman; Ronald L. Breiger | 1976 | linked | DSEID-001-9858191 | Introduced blockmodeling as a major method in structural network analysis. |
| 6 | Stratigraphic Excavation | Edward Harris | 1979 | linked | DBEID-022-4057925 | Selected for major methodological influence in Archaeology. |
| 6 | Street-Level Bureaucracy | Michael Lipsky | 1980 | linked | DBEID-026-5165243 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 6 | TF-IDF | Karen Spärck Jones | 1972 | linked | DSEID-030-6370751 | Selected for major methodological influence in Information and library science. |
| 6 | The Bayesian Brain | Karl J. Friston | 2005 | linked | DSEID-005-7920524 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 6 | The Behavior of Organisms | B. F. Skinner | 1938 | linked | DBEID-002-4409057 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 6 | The Bible Code | Michael Drosnin | 1997 | linked | DBEID-013-0126035 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Bicameral Mind | Julian Jaynes | 1976 | linked | DBEID-005-6827032 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Cholesterol Controversy | Uffe Ravnskov | 2000 | linked | DBEID-008-1842915 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Cochrane Collaboration and Evidence-Based Medicine | Iain Chalmers | 1993 | linked | DSEID-008-1980262 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 6 | The Colonial Present | Derek Gregory | 2004 | linked | DBEID-020-4251016 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 6 | The Crypto Anarchist Manifesto | Timothy C. May | 1988 | linked | DSEID-010-7753589 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Design of Everyday Things | Donald Norman | 1988 | linked | DBEID-029-2193097 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 6 | The Disappearing Spoon | Sam Kean | 2010 | linked | DBEID-014-4591832 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Ego and Its Own | Max Stirner | 1844 | linked | DBEID-012-2932820 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The End of Education | Neil Postman | 1995 | linked | DBEID-018-5291093 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The End of History and the Last Man | Francis Fukuyama | 1992 | linked | DBEID-004-2051307 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Epistemology of the Closet | Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick | 1990 | linked | DBEID-024-0613505 | Selected for major methodological influence in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 6 | The Equity Premium Puzzle | Rajnish Mehra; Edward C. Prescott | 1985 | linked | DSEID-009-6673406 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 6 | The Face on Mars | Richard Hoagland | 1987 | linked | DBEID-015-2437959 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Fierce People | Napoleon Chagnon | 1968 | linked | DBEID-011-1803988 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money | John Maynard Keynes | 1936 | linked | DBEID-009-4182503 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 6 | The Great Global Warming Swindle | Martin Durkin | 2007 | linked | DSEID-016-3735160 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Gutenberg Galaxy | Marshall McLuhan | 1962 | linked | DBEID-030-3083651 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 6 | The Harmless People | Elizabeth Marshall Thomas | 1959 | linked | DBEID-011-7504443 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 6 | The HighScope Perry Preschool Study | Lawrence Schweinhart et al. | 2005 | linked | DSEID-018-5524019 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 6 | The Historian's Craft | Marc Bloch | 1949 | linked | DBEID-004-0386922 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 6 | The Inheritance of Acquired Characters | Jean-Baptiste Lamarck | 1809 | linked | DBEID-007-3898749 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Interior of the Earth | Emil Wiechert | 1897 | linked | DSEID-015-9450094 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 6 | The Laffer Curve | Arthur Laffer | 1974 | linked | DSEID-009-8695617 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Laws of Migration | Ernst Georg Ravenstein | 1885 | linked | DSEID-020-5570473 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 6 | The Limits to Growth | Donella Meadows et al. | 1972 | linked | DBEID-016-3708156 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 6 | The Medea Hypothesis | Peter Ward | 2009 | linked | DBEID-015-1845872 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 6 | The Monte Carlo Method | Nicholas Metropolis; Stanislaw Ulam | 1949 | linked | DSEID-006-8477238 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 6 | The Morphology of Landscape | Carl Sauer | 1925 | linked | DSEID-020-7169763 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 6 | The Myth of the Mother Tongue | Yasemin Yildiz | 2012 | linked | DBEID-017-5697274 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 6 | The PRISMA Statement | David Moher et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-008-6758106 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 6 | The Past Is a Foreign Country | David Lowenthal | 1985 | linked | DBEID-004-2845937 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 6 | The Physicians' Health Study | Charles H. Hennekens et al. | 1988 | linked | DSEID-008-1217233 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 6 | The Polish Peasant in Europe and America | William I. Thomas; Florian Znaniecki | 1918 | linked | DBEID-001-6208474 | Landmark use of life histories and documents in migration research. |
| 6 | The Political Economy of Climate Change | Nicholas Stern | 2007 | linked | DSEID-016-7442560 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 6 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-003-6101904 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Rise of Worse Is Better | Richard P. Gabriel | 1989 | linked | DSEID-010-3068314 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 6 | The Simplex Method | George B. Dantzig | 1947 | linked | DSEID-010-4273664 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 6 | The Sleepwalkers | Christopher Clark | 2012 | linked | DBEID-004-2169821 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 6 | The Socratic Method in Legal Education | Christopher Columbus Langdell | 1870 | linked | DSEID-019-7863700 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 6 | The Spirit of the Laws | Montesquieu | 1748 | linked | DBEID-003-9473876 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 6 | The Stanford Prison Experiment | Philip G. Zimbardo | 1971 | linked | DSEID-002-1221930 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 6 | The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere | Jürgen Habermas | 1962 | linked | DBEID-023-4763472 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 6 | The Theory of Demographic Transition | Warren S. Thompson | 1929 | linked | DSEID-021-8131159 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 6 | The Tyranny of Metrics | Jerry Muller | 2018 | linked | DBEID-018-9499130 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 6 | Theory of Games and Economic Behavior | John von Neumann; Oskar Morgenstern | 1944 | linked | DBEID-003-5257510 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 6 | Toward a Feminist Theory of the State | Catharine MacKinnon | 1989 | linked | DBEID-019-9722011 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 6 | Two Treatises of Government | John Locke | 1689 | linked | DBEID-019-3967086 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 6 | Verner's Law | Karl Verner | 1877 | linked | DSEID-017-3063784 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 6 | Visual Search and Attention | Anne Treisman; Garry Gelade | 1980 | linked | DSEID-002-2149798 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 6 | Why Most Published Research Findings Are False | John P. A. Ioannidis | 2005 | linked | DSEID-002-5987267 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 7 | A Behavioral Theory of the Firm | Richard M. Cyert; James G. March | 1963 | linked | DBEID-003-7273793 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 7 | A Cypherpunk's Manifesto | Eric Hughes | 1993 | linked | DSEID-010-4438307 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | A Logical Calculus of Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity | Warren S. McCulloch; Walter Pitts | 1943 | linked | DSEID-005-4790640 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 7 | A Rapid and Sensitive Method for the Quantitation of Microgram Quantities of Protein | Marion M. Bradford | 1976 | linked | DSEID-005-9071320 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 7 | A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance | Leon Festinger | 1957 | linked | DBEID-002-4970997 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 7 | Acid Rain in Scandinavia | Svante Odén | 1968 | linked | DSEID-016-6759826 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 7 | Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies | John W. Kingdon | 1984 | linked | DBEID-026-0252602 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 7 | Ain't I a Woman | bell hooks | 1981 | linked | DBEID-024-0485984 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 7 | Basic Linguistic Theory | R. M. W. Dixon | 1997 | linked | DBEID-017-1933249 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 7 | Black Hole Complementarity | Leonard Susskind et al. | 1993 | linked | DSEID-006-5183964 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 7 | Cannibals and Kings | Marvin Harris | 1977 | linked | DBEID-011-9910166 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Cauchy's Integral Theorem | Augustin-Louis Cauchy | 1825 | linked | DSEID-013-9802258 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 7 | Cognitive Maps in Rats and Men | Edward C. Tolman | 1948 | linked | DSEID-002-2186732 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 7 | Decolonizing Linguistics | Anne Charity Hudley et al. | 2020 | linked | DSEID-017-1612427 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 7 | Degrowth | Giorgos Kallis | 2018 | linked | DBEID-016-3902540 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 7 | Discovery of Noble Gases | William Ramsay; Lord Rayleigh | 1894 | linked | DSEID-014-6952262 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 7 | Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization | U.S. Supreme Court | 2022 | linked | DSEID-019-7656727 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Donoghue v. Stevenson | House of Lords | 1932 | linked | DSEID-019-7193831 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 7 | E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and Community in the Twenty-First Century | Robert D. Putnam | 2007 | linked | DSEID-001-2080089 | Influential and disputed argument about diversity, trust, and social capital. |
| 7 | Earth System Modeling | Syukuro Manabe; Richard Wetherald | 1967 | linked | DSEID-016-8530098 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 7 | Estimating Causal Effects of Treatments in Randomized and Nonrandomized Studies | Donald B. Rubin | 1974 | linked | DSEID-001-0270703 | A foundational statement of the potential-outcomes framework. |
| 7 | Experience and Education | John Dewey | 1938 | linked | DBEID-018-1383254 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 7 | Experimental Evidence for the Neutrino | Clyde L. Cowan et al. | 1956 | linked | DSEID-006-6219856 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 7 | Food and Agriculture Organization Founding Constitution | FAO | 1945 | linked | DSEID-028-2754452 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 7 | Formative Assessment | Michael Scriven | 1967 | linked | DSEID-018-0161446 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 7 | Gaia: A New Look at Life on Earth | James Lovelock | 1979 | linked | DBEID-015-7636898 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 7 | Gaia: A New Look at Life on Earth | James Lovelock | 1979 | linked | DBEID-015-7636898 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity | Tim Bollerslev | 1986 | linked | DSEID-009-1254401 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 7 | Geographical Imaginations | Derek Gregory | 1994 | linked | DBEID-020-7968255 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 7 | Geographically Weighted Regression | A. Stewart Fotheringham et al. | 2002 | linked | DBEID-020-5387894 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 7 | Green Chemistry | Paul Anastas; John Warner | 1998 | linked | DBEID-014-0669188 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 7 | Guns, Germs, and Steel | Jared Diamond | 1997 | linked | DBEID-004-2191809 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Gödel Incompleteness Theorems | Kurt Gödel | 1931 | linked | DSEID-013-0295137 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 7 | K-Pg Impact Hypothesis | Luis Alvarez et al. | 1980 | linked | DSEID-007-7955805 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 7 | Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech | Edward Sapir | 1921 | linked | DBEID-017-1364188 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 7 | Law and Economics | Guido Calabresi | 1970 | linked | DBEID-019-9455531 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 7 | Learning from the Outsider Within | Patricia Hill Collins | 1986 | linked | DSEID-001-4129903 | A foundational Black feminist critique of standpoint, knowledge, and disciplinary marginality. |
| 7 | Lysenkoism | Trofim Lysenko | 1948 | linked | DBEID-007-7001710 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Manufacturing Consent | Edward Herman; Noam Chomsky | 1988 | linked | DBEID-023-4026427 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 7 | Mass Spectrometry | J. J. Thomson | 1912 | linked | DSEID-014-0448689 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 7 | Method of Fluxions | Isaac Newton | 1736 | linked | DBEID-013-2307579 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 7 | Mind, Self, and Society | George Herbert Mead | 1934 | linked | DBEID-001-4371879 | A foundational statement of symbolic interactionism and the social self. |
| 7 | Mirror Neurons in the Premotor Cortex | Giacomo Rizzolatti et al. | 1996 | linked | DSEID-005-6003642 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 7 | On the Functions of the Brain | Pierre Flourens | 1824 | linked | DBEID-005-3607614 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 7 | On the Quantum Theory of Radiation | Albert Einstein | 1917 | linked | DSEID-006-3160358 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 7 | Polywater | Boris Deryagin | 1966 | linked | DSEID-006-7651796 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Reflections on Trusting Trust | Ken Thompson | 1984 | linked | DSEID-010-0553927 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 7 | Reinhart and Rogoff: Growth in a Time of Debt | Carmen Reinhart; Kenneth Rogoff | 2010 | linked | DSEID-009-7792869 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Repressed Memories and Recovered Memory Therapy | Elizabeth F. Loftus | 1993 | linked | DSEID-002-8025085 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Silent Spring | Rachel Carson | 1962 | linked | DBEID-014-6449483 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Southern Blotting | Edwin M. Southern | 1975 | linked | DSEID-007-7576971 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 7 | Summa Theologica | Thomas Aquinas | 1265 | linked | DBEID-012-7037057 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 7 | The Children of Sánchez | Oscar Lewis | 1961 | linked | DBEID-011-7983483 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 7 | The City in History | Lewis Mumford | 1961 | linked | DBEID-027-1118786 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 7 | The Cult of Testing | F. Allan Hanson | 1993 | linked | DBEID-018-0250537 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 7 | The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System | Marshall Kirk McKusick et al. | 1996 | linked | DBEID-010-6782720 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 7 | The Elastic Rebound Theory | Harry Fielding Reid | 1910 | linked | DSEID-015-1167673 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 7 | The Extended Case Method | Max Gluckman | 1940 | linked | DSEID-011-0158650 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 7 | The Extended Phenotype | Richard Dawkins | 1982 | linked | DBEID-007-7579375 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 7 | The False Promise of International Institutions | John J. Mearsheimer | 1994 | linked | DSEID-003-9405434 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 7 | The Female Brain | Louann Brizendine | 2006 | linked | DBEID-005-2571777 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The French Rural History | Marc Bloch | 1931 | linked | DBEID-004-8859242 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 7 | The Garden of Forking Paths | Andrew Gelman; Eric Loken | 2013 | linked | DSEID-002-5521672 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 7 | The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection | R. A. Fisher | 1930 | linked | DBEID-007-2669685 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 7 | The Germ Theory of Disease | Louis Pasteur | 1861 | linked | DSEID-008-6579247 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 7 | The Goldilocks Planet | Jan Zalasiewicz; Mark Williams | 2012 | linked | DBEID-015-4150852 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Great Cholesterol Myth | Jonny Bowden; Stephen Sinatra | 2012 | linked | DBEID-008-5196497 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Great Migration | Isabel Wilkerson | 2010 | linked | DBEID-020-0224987 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 7 | The Guns of August | Barbara W. Tuchman | 1962 | linked | DBEID-004-9630842 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 7 | The Human Genome | International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium | 2001 | linked | DSEID-007-8648547 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 7 | The Landscape of History | John Lewis Gaddis | 2002 | linked | DBEID-004-9549692 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 7 | The Language Bioprogram Hypothesis | Derek Bickerton | 1984 | linked | DSEID-017-1318584 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Library and the Community | Jesse Shera | 1939 | linked | DBEID-030-6081624 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 7 | The Limits to Growth | Donella Meadows et al. | 1972 | linked | DBEID-009-2700679 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 7 | The Linguistic Relativity Principle | Benjamin Lee Whorf | 1940 | linked | DSEID-017-7208149 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 7 | The Mark of a Criminal Record | Devah Pager | 2003 | linked | DSEID-001-5168724 | Directly measured the interaction of race and criminal records in hiring. |
| 7 | The Market for Lemons | George A. Akerlof | 1970 | linked | DSEID-009-4927633 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 7 | The Method of Paired Comparisons for Social Values | L. L. Thurstone | 1927 | linked | DSEID-002-0609011 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 7 | The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes | Imre Lakatos | 1978 | linked | DBEID-012-7182887 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 7 | The Metropolis Algorithm | Nicholas Metropolis et al. | 1953 | linked | DSEID-006-1817822 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 7 | The Mind of Primitive Man | Franz Boas | 1911 | linked | DBEID-011-4445250 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 7 | The Monte Carlo Method | Nicholas Metropolis; Stanislaw Ulam | 1949 | linked | DSEID-010-2308748 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 7 | The Music of the Primes | Marcus du Sautoy | 2003 | linked | DBEID-013-7125141 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Myth of the Chemical Imbalance | Joanna Moncrieff et al. | 2022 | linked | DSEID-005-7413352 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 7 | The Myth of the Civilizing Mission | Alice L. Conklin | 1997 | linked | DBEID-004-5148405 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 7 | The Native's Point of View | Clifford Geertz | 1974 | linked | DSEID-011-7016829 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 7 | The Nature of Geography | Richard Hartshorne | 1939 | linked | DBEID-020-2332262 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 7 | The New Jim Crow | Michelle Alexander | 2010 | linked | DBEID-019-1047374 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 7 | The Pasteurization of France | Bruno Latour | 1984 | linked | DBEID-025-0259222 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 7 | The Periodic System of the Elements | Dmitri Mendeleev | 1871 | linked | DSEID-014-9531847 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 7 | The Pharmaceuticalisation of Society | Joan Busfield | 2010 | linked | DSEID-008-8233967 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 7 | The Population Bomb | Paul Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-020-7083013 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Racial Contract | Charles W. Mills | 1997 | linked | DBEID-012-5252707 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 7 | The Road to Serfdom | Friedrich A. Hayek | 1944 | linked | DBEID-009-3834733 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 7 | The STROBE Statement | Erik von Elm et al. | 2007 | linked | DSEID-008-5998711 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 7 | The Salk Polio Vaccine Trial | Thomas Francis Jr. et al. | 1955 | linked | DSEID-008-9972470 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 7 | The Schools Our Children Deserve | Alfie Kohn | 1999 | linked | DBEID-018-6771755 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Sciences of the Artificial | Herbert Simon | 1969 | linked | DBEID-029-0449491 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 7 | The Second Demographic Transition | Ron Lesthaeghe; Dirk van de Kaa | 1986 | linked | DSEID-021-4859403 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 7 | The Social Contract | Jean-Jacques Rousseau | 1762 | linked | DBEID-003-2777968 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 7 | The Spirit of the Laws | Montesquieu | 1748 | linked | DBEID-019-3944906 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 7 | The Tennessee Value-Added Assessment System | William Sanders; June Rivers | 1996 | linked | DSEID-018-7480834 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 7 | The Third Wave | Samuel P. Huntington | 1991 | linked | DBEID-003-2786341 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 7 | The Tragedy of the Commons | Garrett Hardin | 1968 | linked | DSEID-003-5872436 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 7 | The Tragedy of the Commons | Garrett Hardin | 1968 | linked | DSEID-003-5872436 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | The Trolley Problem | Philippa Foot | 1967 | linked | DSEID-012-8226345 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 7 | The Will to Power | Friedrich Nietzsche | 1901 | linked | DBEID-012-1762438 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 7 | Uranium-Lead Dating | Arthur Holmes | 1911 | linked | DSEID-015-7228939 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 7 | What Happened in History | V. Gordon Childe | 1942 | linked | DBEID-022-7393572 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 7 | What Is Mathematics, Really? | Reuben Hersh | 1997 | linked | DBEID-013-1527249 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 8 | A Mathematician's Apology | G. H. Hardy | 1940 | linked | DBEID-013-9033371 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 8 | Anarchy Is What States Make of It | Alexander Wendt | 1992 | linked | DSEID-003-5624849 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 8 | Archaeology: Theories, Methods and Practice | Colin Renfrew; Paul Bahn | 1991 | linked | DBEID-022-7655683 | Selected as a foundational work in Archaeology. |
| 8 | Are Prisons Obsolete? | Angela Davis | 2003 | linked | DBEID-019-6209579 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 8 | Assessment for Learning | Paul Black; Dylan Wiliam | 1998 | linked | DSEID-018-0859363 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 8 | Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy | Joseph A. Schumpeter | 1942 | linked | DBEID-003-9850329 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 8 | Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co | Court of Appeal | 1893 | linked | DSEID-019-6254102 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 8 | Church-Turing Thesis | Alonzo Church; Alan Turing | 1936 | linked | DSEID-013-7151023 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 8 | Collage City | Colin Rowe; Fred Koetter | 1978 | linked | DBEID-027-3574868 | Selected as a foundational work in Architecture and urban planning. |
| 8 | Color Terms and Language Universals | Brent Berlin; Paul Kay | 1969 | linked | DBEID-017-0362968 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 8 | Commentaries on the Laws of England | William Blackstone | 1765 | linked | DBEID-019-7961904 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 8 | Computing Machinery and Intelligence | Alan M. Turing | 1950 | linked | DSEID-010-6991764 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 8 | Decolonizing Sociology: An Introduction | Ali Meghji | 2021 | linked | DBEID-001-3204738 | A recent synthesis challenging colonial assumptions in sociological knowledge. |
| 8 | Designing Social Inquiry | Gary King; Robert O. Keohane; Sidney Verba | 1994 | linked | DBEID-001-5571815 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 8 | Discourse on Method | René Descartes | 1637 | linked | DBEID-012-9359110 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 8 | Discovery of the Electron | J. J. Thomson | 1897 | linked | DSEID-006-2894424 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 8 | Dopamine Neurons and Reward Prediction Error | Wolfram Schultz; Peter Dayan; P. Read Montague | 1997 | linked | DSEID-005-6262821 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 8 | Doughnut Economics | Kate Raworth | 2017 | linked | DBEID-009-3108320 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 8 | Fast Fourier Transform | James W. Cooley; John W. Tukey | 1965 | linked | DSEID-006-0456471 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 8 | General Circulation Models | Norman Phillips | 1956 | linked | DSEID-016-1483126 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 8 | Green Growth Reconsidered | Tim Jackson | 2009 | linked | DBEID-016-9875890 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 8 | Imagined Communities | Benedict Anderson | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-5888854 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 8 | Incarceration and Social Inequality | Bruce Western; Becky Pettit | 2010 | linked | DSEID-001-1080016 | Showed how mass incarceration structures inequality and distorts conventional social indicators. |
| 8 | Intelligent Design | Michael Behe | 1996 | linked | DBEID-007-6489639 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval | Gerard Salton; Michael McGill | 1983 | linked | DBEID-030-2647980 | Selected as a foundational work in Information and library science. |
| 8 | Job Market Signaling | Michael Spence | 1973 | linked | DSEID-009-0104334 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 8 | Lead Exposure and Child Development | Herbert Needleman | 1979 | linked | DSEID-016-7722335 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 8 | Linguistic Imperialism | Robert Phillipson | 1992 | linked | DBEID-017-3316817 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 8 | Linux: A Portable Operating System | Linus Torvalds | 1991 | linked | DSEID-010-8143588 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 8 | MapReduce | Jeffrey Dean; Sanjay Ghemawat | 2004 | linked | DSEID-010-2641910 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 8 | Moral Luck | Bernard Williams | 1981 | linked | DSEID-012-1333968 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 8 | Northern Blotting | James Alwine; David Kemp; George Stark | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-6318718 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 8 | Nova Methodus pro Maximis et Minimis | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz | 1684 | linked | DSEID-013-3411426 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 8 | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance | Felix Bloch; Edward Purcell | 1946 | linked | DSEID-014-5681282 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 8 | Our Mathematical Universe | Max Tegmark | 2014 | linked | DBEID-013-2406711 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | Overdiagnosis: Making People Sick in the Pursuit of Health | Ray Moynihan; Alan Cassels | 2005 | linked | DBEID-008-3440257 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 8 | Paleomagnetism | Patrick Blackett | 1947 | linked | DSEID-015-7328753 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 8 | Parity Nonconservation in Beta Decay | Chien-Shiung Wu et al. | 1957 | linked | DSEID-006-4950591 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 8 | Policy Paradox | Deborah Stone | 1988 | linked | DBEID-026-2979089 | Selected as a foundational work in Public administration and policy. |
| 8 | Power Failure in Neuroscience | Katherine S. Button et al. | 2013 | linked | DSEID-002-1723497 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 8 | Power Failure: Why Small Sample Size Undermines the Reliability of Neuroscience | Katherine S. Button et al. | 2013 | linked | DSEID-002-1723497 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 8 | Race, Language and Culture | Franz Boas | 1940 | linked | DBEID-011-5391341 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 8 | Riemann Integration | Bernhard Riemann | 1854 | linked | DSEID-013-8664026 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 8 | Situational Analysis | J. Clyde Mitchell | 1956 | linked | DSEID-011-9407704 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 8 | Skunk Works | Ben Rich; Leo Janos | 1994 | linked | DBEID-029-3955915 | Selected as a foundational work in Engineering. |
| 8 | Snowball Earth | Joseph Kirschvink | 1992 | linked | DSEID-015-3982758 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 8 | Spatial Econometrics | Luc Anselin | 1988 | linked | DBEID-020-5918403 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 8 | Speech Disturbances from Cortical Lesions | Paul Broca | 1861 | linked | DSEID-005-6228241 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 8 | Stereochemistry | Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | 1874 | linked | DBEID-014-5229511 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 8 | Stereotaxic Atlas of the Human Brain | Jean Talairach; Pierre Tournoux | 1988 | linked | DBEID-005-4932556 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 8 | Subliminal Perception and Persuasion | James Vicary | 1957 | linked | DSEID-002-8227437 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | Tagmemics | Kenneth Pike | 1954 | linked | DBEID-017-3838878 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 8 | Tally's Corner | Elliot Liebow | 1967 | linked | DBEID-011-3884847 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 8 | Teacher Expectations and Student Performance | Robert Rosenthal; Lenore Jacobson | 1968 | linked | DBEID-018-6941268 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 8 | The 1619 Project | Nikole Hannah-Jones et al. | 2019 | linked | DSEID-004-7924428 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-003-1565528 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Bell Curve | Richard Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-020-4098589 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Causes of Evolution | J. B. S. Haldane | 1932 | linked | DBEID-007-1307857 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 8 | The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects | Paul R. Rosenbaum; Donald B. Rubin | 1983 | linked | DSEID-001-4931312 | Established propensity scores as a key observational causal method. |
| 8 | The Chimpanzee Genome | Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium | 2005 | linked | DSEID-007-9994110 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 8 | The Closing Circle | Barry Commoner | 1971 | linked | DBEID-016-1463132 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 8 | The Coddling of the American Mind | Greg Lukianoff; Jonathan Haidt | 2018 | linked | DBEID-018-7561922 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Colonizer and the Colonized | Albert Memmi | 1957 | linked | DBEID-012-9914220 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 8 | The Costs of Accidents | Guido Calabresi | 1970 | linked | DBEID-019-0854874 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 8 | The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life | Émile Durkheim | 1912 | linked | DBEID-011-1484766 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The End of Ideology | Daniel Bell | 1960 | linked | DBEID-001-0138710 | Historically influential claim about the exhaustion of grand ideological politics. |
| 8 | The Etiology of Tuberculosis | Robert Koch | 1882 | linked | DSEID-008-9211256 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 8 | The Federalist Papers | Alexander Hamilton; James Madison; John Jay | 1788 | linked | DBEID-003-4028947 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 8 | The Fifth Force | Ephraim Fischbach et al. | 1986 | linked | DSEID-006-9634170 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Firewall Paradox | Ahmed Almheiri et al. | 2013 | linked | DSEID-006-6334191 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 8 | The Formation of the English Working Class | E. P. Thompson | 1963 | linked | DBEID-004-3673672 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 8 | The GRADE Approach | Gordon Guyatt et al. | 2008 | linked | DSEID-008-3888946 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 8 | The Global City | Saskia Sassen | 1991 | linked | DBEID-020-1630015 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 8 | The Golem | Harry Collins; Trevor Pinch | 1993 | linked | DBEID-025-4667545 | Selected as a foundational work in Science and technology studies. |
| 8 | The Great Eskimo Vocabulary Hoax | Geoffrey Pullum | 1991 | linked | DSEID-017-1662839 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The History of Sexuality, Volume 1 | Michel Foucault | 1976 | linked | DBEID-024-7768935 | Selected as a foundational work in Gender and sexuality studies. |
| 8 | The Intimate Enemy | Ashis Nandy | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-0013003 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 8 | The Major Transitions in Evolution | John Maynard Smith; Eörs Szathmáry | 1995 | linked | DBEID-007-7397284 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 8 | The Manufactured Crisis | David Berliner; Bruce Biddle | 1995 | linked | DBEID-018-4630912 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 8 | The Measurement of Meaning | Charles E. Osgood; George J. Suci; Percy H. Tannenbaum | 1957 | linked | DBEID-002-9842857 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 8 | The Method of Maximum Likelihood | R. A. Fisher | 1922 | linked | DSEID-009-9699110 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 8 | The Omnivore's Dilemma | Michael Pollan | 2006 | linked | DBEID-028-3730154 | Selected as a foundational work in Agriculture and food systems. |
| 8 | The Open Society and Its Enemies Revisited | Karl Popper | 1962 | linked | DBEID-012-7793733 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Open Source Definition | Bruce Perens | 1999 | linked | DSEID-010-2817421 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Organization of Behavior | Donald O. Hebb | 1949 | linked | DBEID-002-6000094 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 8 | The Origins of the Second World War | A. J. P. Taylor | 1961 | linked | DBEID-004-7850956 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 8 | The Patriot Act | United States Congress | 2001 | linked | DSEID-019-6640196 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Perils of the Primitive | Roger Sandall | 2001 | linked | DBEID-011-8049688 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 8 | The Poisoner's Handbook | Deborah Blum | 2010 | linked | DBEID-014-5786202 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-021-5866238 | Selected as a foundational work in Demography and population studies. |
| 8 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-008-7658962 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Poverty of Historicism | Karl Popper | 1957 | linked | DBEID-012-5772304 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 8 | The Principles of Phonetics | Daniel Jones | 1949 | linked | DBEID-017-1721016 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 8 | The Privileged Planet | Guillermo Gonzalez; Jay Richards | 2004 | linked | DBEID-015-8258992 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Process of Education | Jerome Bruner | 1960 | linked | DBEID-018-1552395 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 8 | The Quantum Theory of the Emission and Absorption of Radiation | Paul A. M. Dirac | 1927 | linked | DSEID-006-8771849 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 8 | The Revenge of Gaia | James Lovelock | 2006 | linked | DBEID-016-7437320 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Revenge of Gaia | James Lovelock | 2006 | linked | DBEID-015-3552894 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 8 | The Seductive Allure of Neuroscience Explanations | Deena Skolnick Weisberg et al. | 2008 | linked | DSEID-005-4236303 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Shock Doctrine | Naomi Klein | 2007 | linked | DBEID-009-4780810 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 8 | The Society of the Spectacle | Guy Debord | 1967 | linked | DBEID-023-4388142 | Selected as a foundational work in Communication and media studies. |
| 8 | The Streptomycin Trial | Medical Research Council | 1948 | linked | DSEID-008-5753889 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 8 | The Structure of Social Action | Talcott Parsons | 1937 | linked | DBEID-001-5064610 | Synthesized major European theorists into a general theory of action. |
| 8 | The Structure of the Earth's Crust | Andrija Mohorovičić | 1910 | linked | DSEID-015-9638012 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 8 | Theoretical Geography | William Bunge | 1962 | linked | DBEID-020-9660097 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 8 | Time and Narrative | Paul Ricoeur | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-3832276 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 8 | Transitions from Authoritarian Rule | Guillermo O'Donnell; Philippe C. Schmitter | 1986 | linked | DBEID-003-1784887 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 8 | Transmission of Aggression through Imitation of Aggressive Models | Albert Bandura; Dorothea Ross; Sheila A. Ross | 1961 | linked | DSEID-002-9119074 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 8 | Twelve Principles of Green Chemistry | Paul Anastas; John Warner | 1998 | linked | DBEID-014-8095215 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 8 | Why Functional Programming Matters | John Hughes | 1989 | linked | DSEID-010-1254616 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 9 | Ancient Society | Lewis Henry Morgan | 1877 | linked | DBEID-011-5146551 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 9 | Banach-Tarski Paradox | Stefan Banach; Alfred Tarski | 1924 | linked | DSEID-013-2969546 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 9 | Behavioral Study of Obedience | Stanley Milgram | 1963 | linked | DSEID-002-5234734 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 9 | Carbon Accounting | IPCC | 2006 | linked | DSEID-016-0314654 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 9 | Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences | Alexander L. George; Andrew Bennett | 2005 | linked | DBEID-003-3054635 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 9 | Competitive Authoritarianism | Steven Levitsky; Lucan A. Way | 2010 | linked | DBEID-003-8642267 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 9 | Continental Drift | Alfred Wegener | 1912 | linked | DSEID-015-7215718 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 9 | Cours d'Analyse | Augustin-Louis Cauchy | 1821 | linked | DBEID-013-8200358 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 9 | Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information | Joseph E. Stiglitz; Andrew Weiss | 1981 | linked | DSEID-009-3487752 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 9 | Criterion-Referenced Testing | Robert Glaser | 1963 | linked | DSEID-018-5094925 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 9 | Democracy in America | Alexis de Tocqueville | 1835 | linked | DBEID-003-8431101 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 9 | Discovery of the Atomic Nucleus | Ernest Rutherford | 1911 | linked | DSEID-014-5476684 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 9 | Ebonics Resolution | Oakland School Board | 1996 | linked | DSEID-017-3718449 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | Empirical Legal Studies | Theodore Eisenberg | 2004 | linked | DSEID-019-8353824 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 9 | Environmental Justice Revisited | David Schlosberg | 2007 | linked | DBEID-016-1532211 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 9 | Evo-Devo and the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis | Gerd B. Müller | 2007 | linked | DSEID-007-8339672 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 9 | Explanation in Geography | David Harvey | 1969 | linked | DBEID-020-6606291 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 9 | Exploratory Factor Analysis | Louis L. Thurstone | 1947 | linked | DBEID-002-7873900 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 9 | Genetics and the Origin of Species | Theodosius Dobzhansky | 1937 | linked | DBEID-007-2390059 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 9 | Geographic Information Systems | Roger Tomlinson | 1963 | linked | DSEID-020-2742518 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 9 | Hadley v Baxendale | Court of Exchequer | 1854 | linked | DSEID-019-3162476 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 9 | ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks | Alex Krizhevsky; Ilya Sutskever; Geoffrey E. Hinton | 2012 | linked | DSEID-010-2517111 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 9 | Infrared Spectroscopy | William Coblentz | 1905 | linked | DBEID-014-2693578 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 9 | Instrumental Variables Estimation | Philip G. Wright | 1928 | linked | DBEID-009-2372628 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 9 | Lebesgue Integration | Henri Lebesgue | 1902 | linked | DSEID-013-4373602 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 9 | Love Canal Health Effects | Beverly Paigen et al. | 1985 | linked | DSEID-016-8342204 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 9 | Meditations on First Philosophy | René Descartes | 1641 | linked | DBEID-012-4566068 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 9 | Messinian Salinity Crisis | Kenneth Hsü et al. | 1973 | linked | DSEID-015-9680199 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 9 | Meta-Analysis in Clinical Trials | Thomas C. Chalmers et al. | 1977 | linked | DSEID-008-6177036 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 9 | Mind in Society | Lev Vygotsky | 1978 | linked | DBEID-018-9596439 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 9 | Neuromania | Paolo Legrenzi; Carlo Umiltà | 2009 | linked | DBEID-005-1893621 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | Nicaraguan Sign Language | Ann Senghas et al. | 2004 | linked | DSEID-017-1275813 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 9 | Observation of the Muon Neutrino | G. Danby et al. | 1962 | linked | DSEID-006-6121741 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 9 | Phonology | Nikolai Trubetzkoy | 1939 | linked | DBEID-017-5977638 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 9 | Planet of Slums | Mike Davis | 2006 | linked | DBEID-020-2881054 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 9 | Reign of Error | Diane Ravitch | 2013 | linked | DBEID-018-7647306 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 9 | Renormalization Group and Critical Phenomena | Kenneth G. Wilson | 1971 | linked | DSEID-006-6444094 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 9 | Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error | James J. Heckman | 1979 | linked | DSEID-001-9322920 | Introduced a standard approach to selection bias. |
| 9 | Seismic Reflection | Reginald Fessenden | 1914 | linked | DSEID-015-0072232 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 9 | Social Structure and Anomie | Robert K. Merton | 1938 | linked | DSEID-001-0621691 | Introduced strain theory and a durable account of deviance and social structure. |
| 9 | Southern Theory | Raewyn Connell | 2007 | linked | DBEID-001-0388148 | Critiqued metropolitan theory and foregrounded social thought from the global South. |
| 9 | State of Fear | Michael Crichton | 2004 | linked | DBEID-016-6289849 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | Street Corner Society | William Foote Whyte | 1943 | linked | DBEID-011-4943194 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 9 | Supramolecular Chemistry | Jean-Marie Lehn | 1995 | linked | DBEID-014-8199351 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 9 | The Amygdala and Conditioned Fear | Joseph E. LeDoux et al. | 1990 | linked | DSEID-005-7068020 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 9 | The Anthropic Cosmological Principle | John D. Barrow; Frank J. Tipler | 1986 | linked | DBEID-006-0057579 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Anthropocene | Paul Crutzen; Eugene Stoermer | 2000 | linked | DSEID-015-0072580 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 9 | The Aphasia Syndrome | Carl Wernicke | 1874 | linked | DBEID-005-2213957 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 9 | The Archaeology of Knowledge | Michel Foucault | 1969 | linked | DBEID-004-2653191 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 9 | The Authoritarian Personality | Theodor W. Adorno et al. | 1950 | linked | DBEID-003-8463186 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-008-9600048 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Black Swan | Nassim Nicholas Taleb | 2007 | linked | DBEID-009-7248398 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Case Against Fluoride | Paul Connett et al. | 2010 | linked | DBEID-014-2914377 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Case of Little Albert | John B. Watson; Rosalie Rayner | 1920 | linked | DSEID-002-5193123 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Closing of the American Mind | Allan Bloom | 1987 | linked | DBEID-018-2018181 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Color of Law | Richard Rothstein | 2017 | linked | DBEID-019-2522362 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 9 | The Coming Crisis of Western Sociology | Alvin W. Gouldner | 1970 | linked | DBEID-001-0550319 | A major internal critique of functionalism, disciplinary power, and value-neutral sociology. |
| 9 | The Complexity of Theorem-Proving Procedures | Stephen A. Cook | 1971 | linked | DSEID-010-1500515 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 9 | The Cosmological Constant Problem | Steven Weinberg | 1989 | linked | DSEID-006-4923910 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 9 | The Dead Salmon fMRI Study | Craig M. Bennett et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-005-1801232 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 9 | The Destruction of the European Jews | Raul Hilberg | 1961 | linked | DBEID-004-2433999 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 9 | The Doomsday Argument | John Leslie | 1996 | linked | DBEID-015-3066357 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Ecology of Freedom | Murray Bookchin | 1982 | linked | DBEID-016-9263184 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 9 | The Emperor's New Mind | Roger Penrose | 1989 | linked | DBEID-013-8511165 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Empire Writes Back | Bill Ashcroft; Gareth Griffiths; Helen Tiffin | 1989 | linked | DBEID-004-9380458 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 9 | The End of History Illusion in Software | Lehman et al. | 1980 | linked | DSEID-010-8375040 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 9 | The Entrepreneurial State | Mariana Mazzucato | 2013 | linked | DBEID-009-3813075 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 9 | The Ethics of Ambiguity | Simone de Beauvoir | 1947 | linked | DBEID-012-7342049 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 9 | The Gettier Problem | Edmund Gettier | 1963 | linked | DSEID-012-8621475 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 9 | The Google File System | Sanjay Ghemawat; Howard Gobioff; Shun-Tak Leung | 2003 | linked | DSEID-010-8945817 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 9 | The Hacker Crackdown | Bruce Sterling | 1992 | linked | DBEID-010-2524013 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Loss of Certainty | Morris Kline | 1980 | linked | DBEID-013-7682416 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 9 | The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two | George A. Miller | 1956 | linked | DSEID-002-0435768 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 9 | The Neanderthal Genome | Richard E. Green et al. | 2010 | linked | DSEID-007-3601579 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 9 | The Nuremberg Laws | Nazi Germany | 1935 | linked | DSEID-019-2351064 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Politics of Language | Pierre Bourdieu | 1982 | linked | DBEID-017-7686209 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 9 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-004-6405891 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Principles and Practice of Medicine | William Osler | 1892 | linked | DBEID-008-9293658 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 9 | The Quantum Theory of the Electron | Paul A. M. Dirac | 1928 | linked | DSEID-006-7949859 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 9 | The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates | George Paxinos; Charles Watson | 1982 | linked | DBEID-005-4010686 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 9 | The Revenge of Gaia | James Lovelock | 2006 | linked | DBEID-007-2097140 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Social Contract | Jean-Jacques Rousseau | 1762 | linked | DBEID-019-5789018 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 9 | The Summer Learning Gap | Doris Entwisle; Karl Alexander; Linda Olson | 1997 | linked | DBEID-018-5152080 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 9 | The Tetrahedral Carbon Atom | Joseph Achille Le Bel | 1874 | linked | DSEID-014-3120593 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 9 | The Theory of Economic Development | Joseph A. Schumpeter | 1911 | linked | DBEID-009-3173243 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 9 | The Tragedy of Great Power Politics | John J. Mearsheimer | 2001 | linked | DBEID-003-4778298 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 9 | The Tragedy of the Commons | Garrett Hardin | 1968 | linked | DSEID-020-6873380 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Unabomber Manifesto | Theodore Kaczynski | 1995 | linked | DSEID-012-7412338 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | The Weirdest People in the World? | Joseph Henrich; Steven J. Heine; Ara Norenzayan | 2010 | linked | DSEID-002-0464700 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 9 | The Women's Health Initiative | Writing Group for the Women's Health Initiative | 2002 | linked | DSEID-008-3583662 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 9 | Thick Description | Clifford Geertz | 1973 | linked | DSEID-011-4574763 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 9 | Thirdspace | Edward Soja | 1996 | linked | DBEID-020-2710264 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 9 | Too Much Medicine | British Medical Journal | 2002 | linked | DSEID-008-8762177 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 9 | Transformational Grammar | Zellig Harris | 1957 | linked | DSEID-017-2128514 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 9 | Tristes Tropiques | Claude Lévi-Strauss | 1955 | linked | DBEID-011-9122108 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 9 | Western Blotting | Harry Towbin; Theophil Staehelin; Julian Gordon | 1979 | linked | DSEID-007-5459021 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 9 | What Is History? | E. H. Carr | 1961 | linked | DBEID-004-6730698 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 9 | Where Is the Land of Opportunity? The Geography of Intergenerational Mobility in the United States | Raj Chetty; Nathaniel Hendren; Patrick Kline; Emmanuel Saez | 2014 | linked | DSEID-001-5682459 | Mapped major geographic variation in intergenerational mobility. |
| 9 | Woman, Culture, and Society | Michelle Zimbalist Rosaldo; Louise Lamphere | 1974 | linked | DBEID-011-4838309 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 9 | Word and Object | W. V. O. Quine | 1960 | linked | DBEID-012-3555458 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 10 | A Study of Thinking | Jerome S. Bruner; Jacqueline J. Goodnow; George A. Austin | 1956 | linked | DBEID-002-6310206 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 10 | After Hegemony | Robert O. Keohane | 1984 | linked | DBEID-003-6632984 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 10 | Apocalypse Never | Michael Shellenberger | 2020 | linked | DBEID-016-6664044 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Environmental and climate science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother | Amy Chua | 2011 | linked | DBEID-018-6802390 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Education; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | Bigtable | Fay Chang et al. | 2006 | linked | DSEID-010-7597041 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 10 | Central Limit Theorem | Pierre-Simon Laplace | 1812 | linked | DBEID-013-3859762 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 10 | Chemophobia | Gordon Gribble | 2013 | linked | DSEID-014-2371977 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Chemistry; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | Chernobyl Ecological Consequences | IAEA | 1986 | linked | DSEID-016-4831550 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 10 | Confirmatory Factor Analysis: A Preface to LISREL | Karl G. Jöreskog | 1969 | linked | DSEID-002-4227391 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 10 | Creole Genesis and the Language Bioprogram | Derek Bickerton | 1981 | linked | DBEID-017-6096345 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 10 | Deep Play: Notes on the Balinese Cockfight | Clifford Geertz | 1972 | linked | DSEID-011-5452980 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 10 | Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition | Kaiming He et al. | 2015 | linked | DSEID-010-6481064 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 10 | Discourse on Language | Michel Foucault | 1971 | linked | DSEID-004-8914996 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 10 | Discovery of Archaea | Carl Woese; George Fox | 1977 | linked | DSEID-007-7485622 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 10 | Discovery of the Neutron | James Chadwick | 1932 | linked | DSEID-006-2548486 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 10 | ELISA | Eva Engvall; Peter Perlmann | 1971 | linked | DSEID-007-1341974 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 10 | Ecological Risk Assessment | U.S. EPA | 1992 | linked | DSEID-016-6869918 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 10 | English as a Global Language | David Crystal | 1997 | linked | DBEID-017-9291045 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 10 | Ethics | Baruch Spinoza | 1677 | linked | DBEID-012-1037207 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 10 | Evicted | Matthew Desmond | 2016 | linked | DBEID-001-7591103 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 10 | Evidence for a New Particle with a Mass of 125 GeV | ATLAS Collaboration | 2012 | linked | DSEID-006-4504619 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 10 | Getting a Job: A Study of Contacts and Careers | Mark S. Granovetter | 1974 | linked | DBEID-001-2037499 | Empirically demonstrated the role of social networks in labor-market matching. |
| 10 | Government and Binding Theory | Noam Chomsky | 1981 | linked | DBEID-017-7543819 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 10 | Grundlagen der Geometrie | David Hilbert | 1899 | linked | DBEID-013-5473658 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 10 | Host-Guest Chemistry | Donald Cram | 1988 | linked | DSEID-014-9908843 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 10 | Income and Happiness | Richard A. Easterlin | 1974 | linked | DSEID-009-9691481 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 10 | Industrial Society and Its Future | Theodore Kaczynski | 1995 | linked | DSEID-010-1671604 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Computer science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | Interpersonal Dynamics in a Simulated Prison | Craig Haney; Curtis Banks; Philip Zimbardo | 1973 | linked | DSEID-002-4237251 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 10 | Interpretive Anthropology | Clifford Geertz | 1973 | linked | DSEID-011-3762472 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 10 | Is Female to Male as Nature Is to Culture? | Sherry B. Ortner | 1972 | linked | DSEID-011-6802686 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 10 | Item Response Theory | Frederic Lord | 1980 | linked | DBEID-018-1336622 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 10 | Measure Theory | Émile Borel | 1898 | linked | DSEID-013-2851320 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 10 | Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology | Donna F. Stroup et al. | 2000 | linked | DSEID-008-1323657 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 10 | Milankovitch Cycles | Milutin Milanković | 1941 | linked | DBEID-015-1906856 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 10 | Modified Newtonian Dynamics | Mordehai Milgrom | 1983 | linked | DSEID-006-1537368 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 10 | Morphology | Eugene Nida | 1949 | linked | DBEID-017-1436412 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 10 | Niche Construction | F. John Odling-Smee; Kevin N. Laland; Marcus W. Feldman | 2003 | linked | DBEID-007-4830732 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 10 | On Liberty | John Stuart Mill | 1859 | linked | DBEID-003-8318307 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 10 | On the Relation between Quantum Mechanics and Classical Mechanics | Paul A. M. Dirac | 1925 | linked | DSEID-006-0269218 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 10 | Ordinary Men | Christopher R. Browning | 1992 | linked | DBEID-004-0892479 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 10 | Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad | New York Court of Appeals | 1928 | linked | DSEID-019-9249963 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 10 | Positron Emission Tomography of the Brain | Michael E. Phelps et al. | 1975 | linked | DSEID-005-4106625 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 10 | Postcolonial Thought and Social Theory | Julian Go | 2016 | linked | DBEID-001-4181730 | Reworked social theory through postcolonial critique and relational analysis. |
| 10 | Primitive Culture | Edward B. Tylor | 1871 | linked | DBEID-011-5995513 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 10 | Principles of Economics | Alfred Marshall | 1890 | linked | DBEID-009-3332442 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 10 | Principles of Geographical Information Systems | Peter Burrough | 1986 | linked | DBEID-020-1036708 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 10 | Process Tracing | David Collier | 2011 | linked | DSEID-003-8345536 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 10 | Raman Spectroscopy | C. V. Raman; K. S. Krishnan | 1928 | linked | DSEID-014-3325306 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 10 | Reducibility among Combinatorial Problems | Richard M. Karp | 1972 | linked | DSEID-010-8151086 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 10 | Scaling Laws for Ising Models near Critical Points | Leo P. Kadanoff | 1966 | linked | DSEID-006-2719069 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 10 | Seafloor Spreading | Harry Hess | 1962 | linked | DSEID-015-0577549 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 10 | Seismic Tomography | Keiiti Aki; Albert Tarantola | 1977 | linked | DSEID-015-8992652 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 10 | Sleep and Memory Consolidation | Matthew P. Walker; Robert Stickgold | 2004 | linked | DSEID-005-2762835 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 10 | Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor | Rob Nixon | 2011 | linked | DBEID-016-0494379 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 10 | Small Is Beautiful | E. F. Schumacher | 1973 | linked | DBEID-016-1178949 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 10 | Social Justice and the City | David Harvey | 1973 | linked | DBEID-020-5818048 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 10 | Software Engineering: A Report on a Conference Sponsored by NATO | Peter Naur; Brian Randell | 1969 | linked | DSEID-010-2943416 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 10 | Space, Place and Gender | Doreen Massey | 1994 | linked | DBEID-020-8802023 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 10 | Structural Equations with Latent Variables | Kenneth A. Bollen | 1989 | linked | DBEID-001-6535983 | Canonical synthesis of structural equation modeling. |
| 10 | Systematics and the Origin of Species | Ernst Mayr | 1942 | linked | DBEID-007-9750476 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 10 | The Académie Française and Linguistic Purism | Académie Française | 1994 | linked | DSEID-017-5663220 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Linguistics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Achievement Gap | Christopher Jencks; Meredith Phillips | 1998 | linked | DBEID-018-8877194 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 10 | The Affluent Society | John Kenneth Galbraith | 1958 | linked | DBEID-009-2651604 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Economics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Bell Curve | Richard J. Herrnstein; Charles Murray | 1994 | linked | DBEID-007-6285563 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Biology and evolution; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Cerebral Cortex of Man | Korbinian Brodmann | 1909 | linked | DBEID-005-8809721 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 10 | The Conditions of Learning | Robert Gagné | 1965 | linked | DBEID-018-4162375 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 10 | The Death of the Author | Roland Barthes | 1967 | linked | DSEID-012-4510102 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 10 | The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial | DCCT Research Group | 1993 | linked | DSEID-008-8419890 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 10 | The Emperor's New Mind | Roger Penrose | 1989 | linked | DBEID-005-1835395 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Neuroscience and neurology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The End of Certainty | Ilya Prigogine | 1996 | linked | DBEID-013-1988790 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Mathematics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The End of Nature | Bill McKibben | 1989 | linked | DBEID-015-3020402 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 10 | The End of Oil | Paul Roberts | 2004 | linked | DBEID-015-7352188 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Earth and planetary sciences; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The End of Physics | David Lindley | 1993 | linked | DBEID-006-5039370 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Physics; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Federalist Papers | Hamilton; Madison; Jay | 1788 | linked | DSEID-019-1612043 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 10 | The Flexner Report | Abraham Flexner | 1910 | linked | DSEID-008-6061595 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 10 | The Fugitive Slave Act | United States Congress | 1850 | linked | DSEID-019-0838971 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Law and legal studies; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Geography of Nowhere | James Howard Kunstler | 1993 | linked | DBEID-020-1988267 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 10 | The History Wars | Stuart Macintyre; Anna Clark | 2003 | linked | DBEID-004-7312656 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in History and historiography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Last of the Cannibals | Jared Diamond | 2008 | linked | DSEID-011-2693953 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Anthropology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Machiavellian Moment | J. G. A. Pocock | 1975 | linked | DBEID-003-2412093 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Political science; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Making of the Middle Ages | R. W. Southern | 1953 | linked | DBEID-004-7158553 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 10 | The Medical Hypothesis of Hysteria | Jean-Martin Charcot | 1889 | linked | DSEID-008-5073819 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Medicine and public health; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Medicalization of Deviance | Peter Conrad; Joseph Schneider | 1980 | linked | DBEID-008-3442519 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 10 | The Myth of the Alpha Wolf | L. David Mech | 1999 | linked | DSEID-002-9802663 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Psychology; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The New Legal Realism | Howard Erlanger et al. | 2005 | linked | DSEID-019-8996343 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 10 | The Population Bomb | Paul R. Ehrlich | 1968 | linked | DBEID-012-4631703 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Philosophy; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Problem of Induction | David Hume | 1748 | linked | DSEID-012-3501303 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 10 | The Revenge of Geography | Robert Kaplan | 2012 | linked | DBEID-020-0637226 | Selected for major historical influence or controversy in Geography; inclusion is not endorsement. |
| 10 | The Social System | Talcott Parsons | 1951 | linked | DBEID-001-7091544 | A central formulation of structural functionalism. |
| 10 | The Structuralist View of Mathematics | Paul Benacerraf | 1965 | linked | DSEID-013-4703090 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 10 | The Teacher Wars | Dana Goldstein | 2014 | linked | DBEID-018-2444649 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 10 | The Value of Everything | Mariana Mazzucato | 2018 | linked | DBEID-009-6448250 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 10 | The Wald Estimator | Abraham Wald | 1940 | linked | DSEID-009-6618227 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 10 | Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation | Svante Arrhenius | 1884 | linked | DSEID-014-8470556 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 10 | Toward a Psychology of Human Agency | Albert Bandura | 2006 | linked | DSEID-002-3765338 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 10 | Transgressing the Boundaries: Toward a Transformative Hermeneutics of Quantum Gravity | Alan D. Sokal | 1996 | linked | DSEID-001-7158103 | The deliberately nonsensical Sokal hoax became a major controversy about expertise and academic culture. |
| 10 | Two Dogmas of Empiricism | W. V. O. Quine | 1951 | linked | DSEID-012-3401935 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 10 | Voodoo Correlations in Social Neuroscience | Edward Vul et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-005-3057067 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 10 | Why Nations Fail | Daron Acemoglu; James A. Robinson | 2012 | linked | DBEID-003-5682094 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 10 | Women, Race & Class | Angela Davis | 1981 | linked | DBEID-004-9981617 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 11 | An Essay Concerning Human Understanding | John Locke | 1689 | linked | DBEID-012-5269774 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 11 | Analysis of Covariance Structures | Karl G. Jöreskog | 1973 | linked | DSEID-002-3354255 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 11 | Beyond the Information Given | Jerome S. Bruner | 1973 | linked | DBEID-002-6717752 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 11 | Bloodlands | Timothy Snyder | 2010 | linked | DBEID-004-0746092 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 11 | Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives | Benjamin Bloom et al. | 1956 | linked | DBEID-018-7153918 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 11 | Caliban and the Witch | Silvia Federici | 2004 | linked | DBEID-004-8012527 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 11 | Chemical Thermodynamics | J. Willard Gibbs | 1876 | linked | DSEID-014-9545852 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 11 | Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions | Julian Higgins; Sally Green | 2008 | linked | DBEID-008-6968050 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 11 | Code-Switching | John Gumperz | 1982 | linked | DBEID-017-2843701 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 11 | Counterfactuals and Causal Inference | Stephen L. Morgan; Christopher Winship | 2007 | linked | DBEID-003-3301968 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 11 | Critical Legal Studies | Roberto Unger | 1983 | linked | DBEID-019-1090546 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 11 | Decolonizing Education | Marie Battiste | 2013 | linked | DBEID-018-3848219 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 11 | Deep Time and Geohistory | Martin Rudwick | 2008 | linked | DBEID-015-1466896 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 11 | Difference-in-Differences | Orley Ashenfelter; David Card | 1985 | linked | DSEID-009-7370467 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 11 | Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy | Daron Acemoglu; James A. Robinson | 2006 | linked | DBEID-003-8902043 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 11 | Exxon Valdez Environmental Impact | NOAA | 1989 | linked | DSEID-016-0712625 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 11 | Flow Cytometry | Mack Fulwyler | 1965 | linked | DSEID-007-2156482 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 11 | Genealogical Method in Anthropological Inquiry | W. H. R. Rivers | 1910 | linked | DSEID-011-7903929 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 11 | Generative Adversarial Nets | Ian Goodfellow et al. | 2014 | linked | DSEID-010-4728093 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 11 | Governing the Commons | Elinor Ostrom | 1990 | linked | DBEID-003-3829158 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 11 | Gravimetry | Loránd Eötvös | 1896 | linked | DSEID-015-2743788 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 11 | Heat Wave: A Social Autopsy of Disaster in Chicago | Eric Klinenberg | 2002 | linked | DBEID-001-9600348 | Showed how isolation, inequality, institutions, and urban space shaped mortality. |
| 11 | Inflationary Universe | Alan H. Guth | 1981 | linked | DSEID-006-6623118 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 11 | Law of Large Numbers | Jakob Bernoulli | 1713 | linked | DBEID-013-0784834 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 11 | Mapping Human Brain Function with Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Seiji Ogawa et al. | 1992 | linked | DSEID-005-6343162 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 11 | Mathematical Platonism | Kurt Gödel | 1947 | linked | DSEID-013-3701659 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 11 | Minimalist Program | Noam Chomsky | 1995 | linked | DBEID-017-4856885 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 11 | Monte Carlo Method | Nicholas Metropolis; Stanislaw Ulam | 1949 | linked | DSEID-013-1167203 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 11 | Nisa: The Life and Words of a !Kung Woman | Marjorie Shostak | 1981 | linked | DBEID-011-0905582 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 11 | Observation of a New Boson at a Mass of 125 GeV | CMS Collaboration | 2012 | linked | DSEID-006-5968577 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 11 | Of Grammatology | Jacques Derrida | 1967 | linked | DBEID-012-9352646 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 11 | On Denoting | Bertrand Russell | 1905 | linked | DSEID-012-6033797 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 11 | On Liberty | John Stuart Mill | 1859 | linked | DBEID-019-6952023 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 11 | Our Common Future | World Commission on Environment and Development | 1987 | linked | DSEID-016-6362584 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 11 | Path Integrals in Quantum Mechanics | Richard P. Feynman | 1948 | linked | DSEID-006-7344028 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 11 | Paxos Made Simple | Leslie Lamport | 2001 | linked | DSEID-010-4542290 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 11 | Planetary Boundaries | Johan Rockström et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-016-8825972 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 11 | Principia Mathematica (Whitehead and Russell) | Alfred North Whitehead; Bertrand Russell | 1910 | linked | DBEID-013-3622097 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 11 | Rapid Eye Movement Sleep | Eugene Aserinsky; Nathaniel Kleitman | 1953 | linked | DSEID-005-1320823 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 11 | Rasch Measurement | Georg Rasch | 1960 | linked | DBEID-018-8731491 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 11 | Remote Sensing | Evelyn Pruitt | 1960 | linked | DSEID-020-0405462 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 11 | Rethinking Modernity: Postcolonialism and the Sociological Imagination | Gurminder K. Bhambra | 2007 | linked | DBEID-001-5719695 | Revised conventional accounts of modernity by centering colonial connections and connected histories. |
| 11 | Reverse Inference in Neuroimaging | Russell A. Poldrack | 2006 | linked | DSEID-005-4785698 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 11 | Sequence Analysis: New Methods for Old Ideas | Andrew Abbott | 1995 | linked | DSEID-001-6129889 | Made sequence analysis central to life-course and process sociology. |
| 11 | Social Behavior as Exchange | George C. Homans | 1958 | linked | DSEID-001-7309832 | A foundational statement of social exchange theory. |
| 11 | Social Causes of Health and Disease | William C. Cockerham | 2007 | linked | DBEID-008-6089908 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 11 | Studies on Hysteria | Josef Breuer; Sigmund Freud | 1895 | linked | DBEID-005-6972979 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 11 | Symmetrical Magnetic Anomalies Across Mid-Ocean Ridges | Frederick Vine; Drummond Matthews | 1963 | linked | DSEID-015-6768999 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 11 | Synthesis of Ammonia | Fritz Haber; Carl Bosch | 1909 | linked | DSEID-014-7419858 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 11 | Tempo and Mode in Evolution | George Gaylord Simpson | 1944 | linked | DBEID-007-5940509 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 11 | The Age of Revolution | Eric Hobsbawm | 1962 | linked | DBEID-004-1659360 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 11 | The Art of Computer Programming | Donald E. Knuth | 1968 | linked | DBEID-010-3662937 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 11 | The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development | Daron Acemoglu; Simon Johnson; James A. Robinson | 2001 | linked | DSEID-003-4527692 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 11 | The Colonial Present in International Law | Antony Anghie | 2005 | linked | DBEID-019-2917604 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 11 | The Communist Manifesto | Karl Marx; Friedrich Engels | 1848 | linked | DBEID-003-1208702 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 11 | The Economics of Climate Change | Nicholas Stern | 2006 | linked | DSEID-009-8347530 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 11 | The Genic View of Evolution | George C. Williams | 1966 | linked | DBEID-007-0686705 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 11 | The Golden Bough | James George Frazer | 1890 | linked | DBEID-011-7403335 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 11 | The Interpretation of the Electrocardiogram | Willem Einthoven | 1903 | linked | DSEID-008-0863091 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 11 | The Legal Process | Henry Hart; Albert Sacks | 1958 | linked | DSEID-019-8676528 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 11 | The Limits of Reductionism in Chemistry | Eric Scerri | 1997 | linked | DBEID-014-6601909 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 11 | The Myth of Artificial Intelligence | Erik J. Larson | 2021 | linked | DBEID-010-9310441 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 11 | The Opportunity Gap | Prudence Carter; Kevin Welner | 2013 | linked | DBEID-018-6558559 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 11 | The Philosophy of Grammar | Otto Jespersen | 1924 | linked | DBEID-017-0860998 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 11 | The Production of Space | Henri Lefebvre | 1974 | linked | DBEID-020-9123647 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 11 | The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations | Fritz Heider | 1958 | linked | DBEID-002-3295625 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 11 | The Pure Theory of Capital | Friedrich A. Hayek | 1941 | linked | DBEID-009-9884487 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 11 | The Right to the City | Henri Lefebvre | 1968 | linked | DBEID-020-9198124 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 11 | The Role of Discussion in Changing Opinion regarding a Matter of Fact | Solomon E. Asch | 1951 | linked | DSEID-002-4244640 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 11 | The Shock Doctrine | Naomi Klein | 2007 | linked | DBEID-016-8234088 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 11 | The Spatial Fix | David Harvey | 1982 | linked | DBEID-020-9974976 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 11 | The UK Prospective Diabetes Study | UKPDS Group | 1998 | linked | DSEID-008-1702921 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 11 | The Uses of Literacy | Richard Hoggart | 1957 | linked | DBEID-004-1352000 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 11 | The Veil of Ignorance | John Rawls | 1971 | linked | DSEID-012-8043828 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 11 | Three Domains of Life | Carl Woese; Otto Kandler; Mark Wheelis | 1990 | linked | DSEID-007-2949247 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 11 | Toward an Anthropology of Women | Rayna R. Reiter | 1975 | linked | DBEID-011-5764688 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 11 | Vostok Ice Core Climate Record | Jean-Robert Petit et al. | 1999 | linked | DSEID-015-5370053 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 11 | World Englishes | Braj Kachru | 1985 | linked | DSEID-017-5306210 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 11 | X-Ray Crystallography | Max von Laue | 1912 | linked | DSEID-014-5235692 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 11 | Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematischer und mechanischer Beziehungen | Werner Heisenberg | 1925 | linked | DSEID-006-8261982 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 12 | A Theory of Social Comparison Processes | Leon Festinger | 1954 | linked | DSEID-002-3683190 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 12 | A Treatise of Human Nature | David Hume | 1739 | linked | DBEID-012-0521727 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 12 | Against Adaptationism | Richard C. Lewontin | 1978 | linked | DSEID-007-6183205 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 12 | AlphaGo | David Silver et al. | 2016 | linked | DSEID-010-1348050 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 12 | Analyzing Social Settings | John Lofland; Lyn H. Lofland | 1971 | linked | DBEID-001-8205226 | A durable guide to fieldwork, observation, and qualitative analysis. |
| 12 | Attachment and Loss, Volume 1: Attachment | John Bowlby | 1969 | linked | DBEID-002-9668930 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 12 | Bragg's Law | William Henry Bragg; William Lawrence Bragg | 1913 | linked | DSEID-014-4222789 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 12 | Carbon Democracy | Timothy Mitchell | 2011 | linked | DBEID-016-3630302 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 12 | Complex Contagions and the Weakness of Long Ties | Damon Centola; Michael Macy | 2007 | linked | DSEID-001-0452864 | Revised simple diffusion models by showing why reinforcement can make clustered ties advantageous. |
| 12 | Culturally Sustaining Pedagogies | Django Paris; H. Samy Alim | 2017 | linked | DBEID-018-0348938 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 12 | Deepwater Horizon Ecosystem Impact | NOAA | 2010 | linked | DSEID-016-6286211 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 12 | Educational Measurement | Robert Thorndike | 1971 | linked | DBEID-018-7685287 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 12 | Endosymbiotic Origin of Mitochondria | Lynn Margulis | 1967 | linked | DSEID-007-5669026 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 12 | Feminist Legal Methods | Katharine Bartlett | 1990 | linked | DSEID-019-1375227 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 12 | Frames of Mind | Howard Gardner | 1983 | linked | DBEID-018-9253692 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 12 | Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Human Brain Activity | Kenneth K. Kwong et al. | 1992 | linked | DSEID-005-1400477 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 12 | Fundamental Social Causes of Disease | Bruce G. Link; Jo Phelan | 1995 | linked | DSEID-008-8508019 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 12 | Gauge Invariance and Vacuum Polarization | Julian Schwinger | 1951 | linked | DSEID-006-4978179 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 12 | Geodesy by Satellite | William Kaula | 1966 | linked | DBEID-015-2056247 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 12 | Greenland Ice Core Project | GRIP Members | 1993 | linked | DSEID-015-5901689 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 12 | Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth | Daron Acemoglu; Simon Johnson; James A. Robinson | 2005 | linked | DSEID-009-0623254 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 12 | Landsat | NASA | 1972 | linked | DSEID-020-0935071 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 12 | Language Death | David Crystal | 2000 | linked | DBEID-017-9206855 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 12 | Late Victorian Holocausts | Mike Davis | 2001 | linked | DBEID-004-8167586 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 12 | Lexical-Functional Grammar | Joan Bresnan | 1982 | linked | DBEID-017-6057051 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 12 | Making Ends Meet | Kathryn Edin; Laura Lein | 1997 | linked | DBEID-001-0397572 | Landmark mixed-method account of how low-income mothers survive beyond formal income. |
| 12 | Meaning | C. K. Ogden; I. A. Richards | 1923 | linked | DBEID-017-2003020 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 12 | Monoclonal Antibodies | Georges Köhler; César Milstein | 1975 | linked | DSEID-007-6414908 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 12 | Mostly Harmless Econometrics | Joshua D. Angrist; Jörn-Steffen Pischke | 2009 | linked | DBEID-003-9116070 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 12 | Noether's Theorem | Emmy Noether | 1918 | linked | DSEID-006-7785491 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 12 | Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger | LIGO Scientific Collaboration; Virgo Collaboration | 2016 | linked | DSEID-006-1568301 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 12 | On Formally Undecidable Propositions | Kurt Gödel | 1931 | linked | DSEID-013-7048339 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 12 | Polyethylene | Eric Fawcett; Reginald Gibson | 1933 | linked | DSEID-014-6297790 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 12 | Predicative Mathematics | Hermann Weyl | 1918 | linked | DBEID-013-6862750 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 12 | Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem | Erwin Schrödinger | 1926 | linked | DSEID-006-7067722 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 12 | Rebel Cities | David Harvey | 2012 | linked | DBEID-020-5330947 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 12 | Receiver Operating Characteristic Analysis | John A. Swets | 1988 | linked | DSEID-008-5496160 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 12 | Safe and Just Space for Humanity | Kate Raworth | 2012 | linked | DSEID-016-5268278 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 12 | Seeing Like a State | James C. Scott | 1998 | linked | DBEID-003-2537664 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 12 | Sense and Reference | Gottlob Frege | 1892 | linked | DSEID-012-7201684 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 12 | Simplex Method | George B. Dantzig | 1947 | linked | DSEID-013-0595958 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 12 | Space and Place | Yi-Fu Tuan | 1977 | linked | DBEID-020-2537959 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 12 | Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences | Jacob Cohen | 1969 | linked | DBEID-002-9808833 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 12 | Stochastic Parrots | Emily M. Bender et al. | 2021 | linked | DSEID-010-3826815 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 12 | Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs | Harold Abelson; Gerald Jay Sussman | 1985 | linked | DBEID-010-3983263 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 12 | The Age of Capital | Eric Hobsbawm | 1975 | linked | DBEID-004-8991067 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 12 | The Anthropic Principle | Brandon Carter | 1974 | linked | DSEID-006-2738091 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 12 | The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development | Daron Acemoglu; Simon Johnson; James A. Robinson | 2001 | linked | DSEID-003-4527692 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 12 | The Common Law | Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. | 1881 | linked | DBEID-019-0157021 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 12 | The Comparative Method in Social Anthropology | A. R. Radcliffe-Brown | 1951 | linked | DSEID-011-9727453 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 12 | The Default Mode of Brain Function | Marcus E. Raichle et al. | 2001 | linked | DSEID-005-5927243 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 12 | The Discovery of Insulin | Frederick Banting; Charles Best | 1922 | linked | DSEID-008-6388233 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 12 | The Economic Returns to Schooling | Joshua D. Angrist; Alan B. Krueger | 1991 | linked | DSEID-009-4553189 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 12 | The End of Nature | Bill McKibben | 1989 | linked | DBEID-016-5334838 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 12 | The Experience of the Absurd | Albert Camus | 1942 | linked | DBEID-012-1291318 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 12 | The German Ideology | Karl Marx; Friedrich Engels | 1846 | linked | DBEID-003-1054945 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 12 | The Heckman Equation | James Heckman | 2006 | linked | DSEID-018-5535352 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 12 | The Hollow Hope | Gerald Rosenberg | 1991 | linked | DBEID-019-9425266 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 12 | The Invention of Monolingualism | David Gramling | 2016 | linked | DBEID-017-6501565 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 12 | The Misrepresentation of Neuroscience Data | Nikolaus Kriegeskorte et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-005-4326266 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 12 | The Order of Things | Michel Foucault | 1966 | linked | DBEID-012-0290018 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 12 | The Organization of Behavior | Donald O. Hebb | 1949 | linked | DBEID-005-8405068 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 12 | The Periodic Table Revisited | Eric Scerri | 2007 | linked | DBEID-014-1078737 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 12 | The Phase Rule | J. Willard Gibbs | 1876 | linked | DSEID-014-6418150 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 12 | The Practice of Everyday Life | Michel de Certeau | 1980 | linked | DBEID-004-6967248 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 12 | The Racial Contract | Charles W. Mills | 1997 | linked | DBEID-004-8604040 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 12 | The Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study | 4S Study Group | 1994 | linked | DSEID-008-6730826 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 12 | The Sexual Life of Savages | Bronisław Malinowski | 1929 | linked | DBEID-011-8282446 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 12 | The Sixth Extinction | Elizabeth Kolbert | 2014 | linked | DBEID-015-9202160 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 12 | The Sociological Imagination | C. Wright Mills | 1959 | linked | DBEID-001-3214336 | Defined the link between biography, history, and social structure. |
| 12 | The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down | Anne Fadiman | 1997 | linked | DBEID-011-5946425 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 12 | The Traffic in Women | Gayle Rubin | 1975 | linked | DSEID-011-8852786 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 12 | The Tragedy of the Commons | Garrett Hardin | 1968 | linked | DSEID-003-5872436 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 12 | The Unbearable Automaticity of Being | John A. Bargh; Tanya L. Chartrand | 1999 | linked | DSEID-002-0280008 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 12 | Third World Approaches to International Law | B. S. Chimni | 2006 | linked | DSEID-019-9084573 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 12 | Time, Clocks, and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed System | Leslie Lamport | 1978 | linked | DSEID-010-5115028 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 12 | Transform Faults and Plate Tectonics | J. Tuzo Wilson | 1965 | linked | DSEID-015-0279019 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 12 | Uneven Development | Neil Smith | 1984 | linked | DBEID-020-8157881 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 12 | Value and Capital | John R. Hicks | 1939 | linked | DBEID-009-7165737 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 12 | Variation and Evolution in Plants | G. Ledyard Stebbins | 1950 | linked | DBEID-007-9886312 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 13 | A Critique of Pure Reason in Psychology: The Problem of Generalizability | Lisa Feldman Barrett | 2009 | linked | DSEID-002-5077195 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 13 | A Discipline of Programming | Edsger W. Dijkstra | 1976 | linked | DBEID-010-1393349 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 13 | A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity | Warren S. McCulloch; Walter Pitts | 1943 | linked | DSEID-005-4790640 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 13 | A Neural Basis for General Intelligence | John Duncan et al. | 2000 | linked | DSEID-005-1792387 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 13 | A Power Primer | Jacob Cohen | 1992 | linked | DSEID-002-8978134 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 13 | African Political Systems | Meyer Fortes; E. E. Evans-Pritchard | 1940 | linked | DBEID-011-5148477 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 13 | An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States | Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz | 2014 | linked | DBEID-004-5693969 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 13 | Asymptotic Freedom | David J. Gross; Frank Wilczek | 1973 | linked | DSEID-006-3025463 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 13 | Byzantine Generals Problem | Leslie Lamport; Robert Shostak; Marshall Pease | 1982 | linked | DSEID-010-4490270 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 13 | CRISPR-Cas9 Genome Editing | Martin Jinek et al. | 2012 | linked | DSEID-007-7393373 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 13 | Chemical Kinetics | Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | 1884 | linked | DBEID-014-3240158 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 13 | Constructive Analysis | Errett Bishop | 1967 | linked | DBEID-013-4709761 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 13 | Critical GIS | Nadine Schuurman | 2000 | linked | DSEID-020-4301229 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 13 | Critical Race Theory | Kimberlé Crenshaw et al. | 1995 | linked | DBEID-019-1157752 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 13 | Critique of Pure Reason | Immanuel Kant | 1781 | linked | DBEID-012-6190925 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 13 | Culturally Responsive Teaching | Geneva Gay | 2000 | linked | DBEID-018-5943456 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 13 | Discovery of Ozone Layer | Charles Fabry; Henri Buisson | 1913 | linked | DSEID-015-0795996 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 13 | Electron Microscopy | Ernst Ruska; Max Knoll | 1931 | linked | DSEID-014-4998160 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 13 | Endangered Languages | Michael Krauss | 1992 | linked | DSEID-017-8753004 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 13 | Fast Fourier Transform | James Cooley; John Tukey | 1965 | linked | DSEID-006-0456471 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 13 | Global Biodiversity Assessment | UNEP | 1995 | linked | DSEID-016-4365839 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 13 | Governing the Commons | Elinor Ostrom | 1990 | linked | DBEID-003-3829158 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 13 | Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar | Carl Pollard; Ivan Sag | 1994 | linked | DBEID-017-4837169 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 13 | Kaplan-Meier Estimator | Edward L. Kaplan; Paul Meier | 1958 | linked | DSEID-008-8804802 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 13 | King Leopold's Ghost | Adam Hochschild | 1998 | linked | DBEID-004-3680085 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 13 | Map Projections | John Snyder | 1987 | linked | DBEID-020-9769509 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 13 | Mastering the Game of Go without Human Knowledge | David Silver et al. | 2017 | linked | DSEID-010-3678990 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 13 | Matching as Nonparametric Preprocessing for Reducing Model Dependence | Daniel E. Ho et al. | 2007 | linked | DSEID-003-4632628 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 13 | Material Flow Analysis | Robert Ayres | 1978 | linked | DSEID-016-8993958 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 13 | Nash Equilibrium | John Nash | 1950 | linked | DSEID-013-5661381 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 13 | Network Analysis in Ethnographic Problems | J. A. Barnes | 1954 | linked | DSEID-011-8346456 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 13 | Nylon | Wallace Carothers | 1935 | linked | DSEID-014-6985530 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 13 | Observation of Neutrino Oscillations | Super-Kamiokande Collaboration | 1998 | linked | DSEID-006-1294843 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 13 | On Computable Numbers | Alan M. Turing | 1936 | linked | DSEID-013-8077199 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 13 | On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots | Emily M. Bender et al. | 2021 | linked | DSEID-010-6082098 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 13 | Patterns of Attachment | Mary D. S. Ainsworth; Mary C. Blehar; Everett Waters; Sally Wall | 1978 | linked | DBEID-002-1255722 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 13 | Penicillin as a Therapeutic Agent | Alexander Fleming | 1929 | linked | DSEID-008-0618910 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 13 | Raciolinguistics | H. Samy Alim; John Rickford; Arnetha Ball | 2016 | linked | DBEID-017-2261992 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 13 | Randomized Field Trials in Education | Donald T. Campbell; Julian Stanley | 1963 | linked | DBEID-018-5484861 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 13 | Regression Discontinuity Analysis | Donald L. Thistlethwaite; Donald T. Campbell | 1960 | linked | DSEID-009-9584211 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 13 | Remote Sensing of Earth Resources | NASA | 1972 | linked | DSEID-015-6611590 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 13 | Statistical Parametric Maps in Functional Imaging | Karl J. Friston et al. | 1994 | linked | DSEID-005-2492591 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 13 | The Age of Empire | Eric Hobsbawm | 1987 | linked | DBEID-004-7237294 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 13 | The Cambrian Explosion | Harry B. Whittington et al. | 1985 | linked | DBEID-007-4408106 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 13 | The Chameleon Effect | Tanya L. Chartrand; John A. Bargh | 1999 | linked | DSEID-002-8876489 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 13 | The Chemical Origins of Life | Alexander Oparin | 1924 | linked | DBEID-014-2197390 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 13 | The Child and the Curriculum | John Dewey | 1902 | linked | DBEID-018-9527109 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 13 | The Concept of the Political | Carl Schmitt | 1932 | linked | DBEID-012-2492236 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 13 | The Connectome Debate | Olaf Sporns | 2012 | linked | DBEID-005-4234561 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 13 | The Diversity of Life | Edward O. Wilson | 1992 | linked | DBEID-016-0259113 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 13 | The Double Helix Structure of DNA | James D. Watson; Francis H. C. Crick | 1953 | linked | DSEID-007-0181708 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 13 | The Extended Case Method | Michael Burawoy | 1998 | linked | DSEID-001-7777204 | A major reflexive methodology linking ethnographic cases to macrosocial theory. |
| 13 | The Extended Mind | Andy Clark; David Chalmers | 1998 | linked | DSEID-012-0307967 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 13 | The Foundations of Economic Analysis | Paul A. Samuelson | 1947 | linked | DBEID-009-2850143 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 13 | The Gaia Hypothesis | James Lovelock; Lynn Margulis | 1974 | linked | DSEID-007-2474603 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 13 | The Great Oxygenation Event Reassessed | Donald Canfield | 2005 | linked | DSEID-015-5970411 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 13 | The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study | HOPE Study Investigators | 2000 | linked | DSEID-008-2118334 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 13 | The Managed Heart | Arlie Russell Hochschild | 1983 | linked | DBEID-011-7981696 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 13 | The Matthew Effect in Science, II | Robert K. Merton | 1988 | linked | DSEID-001-3087886 | Revisited cumulative advantage, recognition, and inequality in science. |
| 13 | The Meaning of Meaning | C. K. Ogden; I. A. Richards | 1923 | linked | DBEID-017-4372046 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 13 | The New International Division of Labour | Folker Fröbel et al. | 1980 | linked | DBEID-020-1925846 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 13 | The Path of the Law | Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. | 1897 | linked | DSEID-019-0578903 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 13 | The Physical Content of Quantum Kinematics and Mechanics | Niels Bohr | 1928 | linked | DSEID-006-8333885 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 13 | The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life | Erving Goffman | 1959 | linked | DBEID-001-1963447 | Established dramaturgical analysis as a central approach to interaction. |
| 13 | The Pursuit of History | John Tosh | 1984 | linked | DBEID-004-9641194 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 13 | The Pygmalion Effect | Robert Rosenthal; Lenore Jacobson | 1968 | linked | DBEID-018-6282653 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 13 | The Role of Geography in Development | Jeffrey D. Sachs | 2001 | linked | DSEID-009-1269612 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 13 | The S-Matrix in Quantum Electrodynamics | Freeman Dyson | 1949 | linked | DSEID-006-2940476 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 13 | The State | Franz Oppenheimer | 1908 | linked | DBEID-003-5062115 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 13 | The Structure of the Ocean Basins | Marie Tharp; Bruce Heezen | 1959 | linked | DSEID-015-0069515 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 13 | The Thought | Gottlob Frege | 1918 | linked | DSEID-012-6561180 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 13 | The Transformation of American Law, 1870–1960 | Morton Horwitz | 1992 | linked | DBEID-019-6874642 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 13 | The Wizard and the Prophet | Charles C. Mann | 2018 | linked | DBEID-016-8612976 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 13 | Topophilia | Yi-Fu Tuan | 1974 | linked | DBEID-020-7347692 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 13 | Toward a Feminist Anthropology | Rayna Rapp | 1979 | linked | DSEID-011-2095647 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 13 | Unequal Childhoods | Annette Lareau | 2003 | linked | DBEID-001-5341300 | Influential ethnography of classed childrearing and institutional advantage. |
| 13 | War Making and State Making as Organized Crime | Charles Tilly | 1985 | linked | DSEID-003-7095790 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 13 | Weapons of the Weak | James C. Scott | 1985 | linked | DBEID-003-0495889 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 13 | Weathering and Health Inequality | Arline T. Geronimus | 1992 | linked | DSEID-008-6290317 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 13 | Why the Haves Come Out Ahead | Marc Galanter | 1974 | linked | DSEID-019-7457720 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 14 | A Theory of Production | Charles W. Cobb; Paul H. Douglas | 1928 | linked | DSEID-009-3249498 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 14 | BERT | Jacob Devlin et al. | 2018 | linked | DSEID-010-7511836 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 14 | Black-Scholes Equation | Fischer Black; Myron Scholes | 1973 | linked | DSEID-013-0023458 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 14 | Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete? | Albert Einstein; Boris Podolsky; Nathan Rosen | 1935 | linked | DSEID-006-3811238 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 14 | Cartographic Communication | Arthur Robinson | 1952 | linked | DBEID-020-0484466 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 14 | Coercion, Capital, and European States | Charles Tilly | 1990 | linked | DBEID-003-2928118 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 14 | College Choice and Social Stratification | David Hossler; Jack Stage | 1992 | linked | DSEID-018-4617637 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 14 | Confinement of Quarks | Kenneth G. Wilson | 1974 | linked | DSEID-006-1743031 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 14 | Constructionist Approaches to Emotion | James A. Russell | 2003 | linked | DSEID-002-8047434 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 14 | Cox Proportional-Hazards Model | David R. Cox | 1972 | linked | DSEID-008-8281650 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 14 | Debt: The First 5,000 Years | David Graeber | 2011 | linked | DBEID-009-1919039 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 14 | Decolonizing Methodologies | Linda Tuhiwai Smith | 1999 | linked | DBEID-004-1963453 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 14 | Density Functional Theory | Pierre Hohenberg; Walter Kohn | 1964 | linked | DSEID-006-0910400 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 14 | Discovery of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation | Arno Penzias; Robert Wilson | 1965 | linked | DSEID-006-2308531 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 14 | Discovery of the Ozone Hole | Joseph Farman; Brian Gardiner; Jonathan Shanklin | 1985 | linked | DSEID-015-3359158 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 14 | Evicted | Matthew Desmond | 2016 | linked | DBEID-001-7591103 | Brought eviction and housing instability into the center of poverty research. |
| 14 | Experimental Mathematics | Jonathan Borwein; David Bailey | 2004 | linked | DBEID-013-2931701 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 14 | Face-Selective Cells in the Inferior Temporal Cortex | Charles G. Gross et al. | 1972 | linked | DSEID-005-4841156 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 14 | Finite Element Method | Richard Courant | 1943 | linked | DSEID-006-4546587 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 14 | For Space | Doreen Massey | 2005 | linked | DBEID-020-3539216 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 14 | Foundations of Geometry | Bernhard Riemann | 1854 | linked | DSEID-013-1199981 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 14 | Foundations of the Theory of Signs | Charles Morris | 1938 | linked | DBEID-017-0660027 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 14 | Gender Shades | Joy Buolamwini; Timnit Gebru | 2018 | linked | DSEID-010-7513221 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 14 | Gender in International Relations | J. Ann Tickner | 1992 | linked | DBEID-003-3306337 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 14 | Gene Targeting by Homologous Recombination | Mario Capecchi | 1989 | linked | DSEID-007-6299917 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 14 | Go To Statement Considered Harmful | Edsger W. Dijkstra | 1968 | linked | DSEID-010-8520410 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 14 | Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals | Immanuel Kant | 1785 | linked | DBEID-012-6250866 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 14 | How Many Cases Do I Need? On Science and the Logic of Case Selection in Field-Based Research | Mario Luis Small | 2009 | linked | DSEID-001-3323707 | Clarified case selection and inference in qualitative research. |
| 14 | How to Do Things with Words | J. L. Austin | 1962 | linked | DBEID-012-4464831 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 14 | How to Lie with Maps | Mark Monmonier | 1991 | linked | DBEID-020-6606059 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 14 | In Search of Respect | Philippe Bourgois | 1995 | linked | DBEID-011-3162786 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 14 | Independent Component Analysis of fMRI Data | Christian F. Beckmann; Stephen M. Smith | 2004 | linked | DSEID-005-8991969 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 14 | Industrial Ecology | Robert Frosch; Nicholas Gallopoulos | 1989 | linked | DSEID-016-7107815 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 14 | Intersectionality and Law | Kimberlé Crenshaw | 1989 | linked | DSEID-019-0460151 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 14 | Landsat Program | NASA | 1972 | linked | DSEID-015-1057604 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 14 | Law and Disorder | Robert Cover | 1975 | linked | DSEID-019-1294827 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 14 | Manchester School Case Analysis | Max Gluckman | 1958 | linked | DSEID-011-5668307 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 14 | Mass Extinction at the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary | Luis Alvarez et al. | 1980 | linked | DSEID-007-7955805 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 14 | Millennium Ecosystem Assessment | United Nations | 2005 | linked | DSEID-016-6399139 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 14 | Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids | Rosalind Franklin; Raymond Gosling | 1953 | linked | DSEID-007-2597944 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 14 | Naming, Blaming, and Claiming | William Felstiner; Richard Abel; Austin Sarat | 1980 | linked | DSEID-019-6360467 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 14 | Natural Capitalism | Paul Hawken; Amory Lovins; L. Hunter Lovins | 1999 | linked | DBEID-016-0526611 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 14 | Optimality Theory | Alan Prince; Paul Smolensky | 1993 | linked | DSEID-017-0638742 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 14 | Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance | Howard S. Becker | 1963 | linked | DBEID-001-2863352 | Established labeling theory and a relational view of deviance. |
| 14 | Polarography | Jaroslav Heyrovský | 1922 | linked | DSEID-014-0211422 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 14 | Politics as a Vocation | Max Weber | 1919 | linked | DSEID-003-6404520 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 14 | Pure Theory of Law | Hans Kelsen | 1934 | linked | DBEID-019-4723437 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 14 | Purity and Danger | Mary Douglas | 1966 | linked | DBEID-011-8753474 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 14 | RNA World | Walter Gilbert | 1986 | linked | DSEID-014-2071470 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 14 | Racial Formation in the United States | Michael Omi; Howard Winant | 1986 | linked | DBEID-001-9540490 | Revised race theory around historically changing racial projects and state formation. |
| 14 | Racism as a Fundamental Cause of Inequalities in Health | Jo Phelan; Bruce Link | 2015 | linked | DSEID-008-5925764 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 14 | Raft Consensus Algorithm | Diego Ongaro; John Ousterhout | 2014 | linked | DSEID-010-3629759 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 14 | Snowball Earth Reconsidered | Paul Hoffman; Daniel Schrag | 2002 | linked | DSEID-015-0893448 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 14 | Social Learning Theory | Albert Bandura | 1977 | linked | DBEID-002-2471201 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 14 | Synthetic Control Methods | Alberto Abadie; Alexis Diamond; Jens Hainmueller | 2010 | linked | DSEID-003-5308053 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 14 | Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies | Alberto Abadie; Alexis Diamond; Jens Hainmueller | 2010 | linked | DSEID-003-5308053 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 14 | Teaching to Transgress | bell hooks | 1994 | linked | DBEID-018-1389237 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 14 | Teflon | Roy Plunkett | 1938 | linked | DSEID-014-8513433 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 14 | The Antibacterial Action of Cultures of a Penicillium | Alexander Fleming | 1929 | linked | DSEID-008-7510520 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 14 | The Chemical Transmission of Nerve Action | Henry H. Dale | 1936 | linked | DSEID-005-9639483 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 14 | The Climate Leviathan | Joel Wainwright; Geoff Mann | 2018 | linked | DBEID-016-3463053 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 14 | The Dynamic Earth | J. Tuzo Wilson | 1968 | linked | DBEID-015-4865377 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 14 | The Effect of a Negative Income Tax on Labor Supply | Gary Burtless; Jerry A. Hausman | 1978 | linked | DSEID-009-9439913 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 14 | The Geography of Transport Systems | Jean-Paul Rodrigue et al. | 2006 | linked | DBEID-020-5254724 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 14 | The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 | GBD 2010 Collaborators | 2012 | linked | DSEID-008-8227690 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 14 | The Hard Problem of Consciousness | David Chalmers | 1995 | linked | DSEID-012-3035772 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 14 | The Houses of History | Anna Green; Kathleen Troup | 1999 | linked | DBEID-004-1418350 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 14 | The Invention of Tradition | Eric Hobsbawm; Terence Ranger | 1983 | linked | DBEID-011-4429301 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 14 | The Invention of Tradition | Eric Hobsbawm; Terence Ranger | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-0735409 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 14 | The Ionic Theory | Wilhelm Ostwald | 1887 | linked | DBEID-014-6857205 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 14 | The Mere Exposure Effect | Robert B. Zajonc | 1968 | linked | DSEID-002-3792858 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 14 | The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research | Reuben M. Baron; David A. Kenny | 1986 | linked | DSEID-002-0257985 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 14 | The Myth of Mirror Neurons | Gregory Hickok | 2014 | linked | DBEID-005-9105358 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 14 | The Omnigenic Model | Evan A. Boyle; Yang I. Li; Jonathan K. Pritchard | 2017 | linked | DSEID-007-7750146 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 14 | The Open Society and Its Enemies | Karl Popper | 1945 | linked | DBEID-012-1378527 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 14 | The Pirahã Challenge | Daniel Everett | 2005 | linked | DSEID-017-9140120 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 14 | The Warmth of Other Suns | Isabel Wilkerson | 2010 | linked | DBEID-004-4134514 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 14 | Translanguaging | Ofelia García | 2009 | linked | DBEID-017-8237357 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 14 | Value-Added Modeling | William Sanders | 1994 | linked | DSEID-018-3231737 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 14 | Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? | Beverly Daniel Tatum | 1997 | linked | DBEID-018-2796994 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 15 | Accelerating Expansion of the Universe | Supernova Cosmology Project | 1999 | linked | DSEID-006-3156530 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 15 | Adaptive Radiation in Darwin's Finches | Peter R. Grant; B. Rosemary Grant | 2002 | linked | DSEID-007-8998105 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 15 | Against Empathy | Paul Bloom | 2016 | linked | DBEID-002-3026891 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Psychology. |
| 15 | CAP Theorem | Seth Gilbert; Nancy Lynch | 2002 | linked | DSEID-010-1902114 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 15 | Cold Fusion Reassessment | Martin Fleischmann; Stanley Pons | 1989 | linked | DSEID-014-1871283 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Chemistry. |
| 15 | Commercial Determinants of Health | Ilona Kickbusch; Luke Allen; Christian Franz | 2016 | linked | DSEID-008-2792012 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Medicine and public health. |
| 15 | Comparative Law | Konrad Zweigert; Hein Kötz | 1977 | linked | DBEID-019-8102480 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 15 | Construction Grammar | Charles Fillmore; Paul Kay; Mary O'Connor | 1988 | linked | DSEID-017-5539359 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 15 | Cradle to Cradle | William McDonough; Michael Braungart | 2002 | linked | DBEID-016-0952549 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 15 | Critical Cartography | John Brian Harley | 1989 | linked | DSEID-020-4908380 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 15 | Cyclic Voltammetry | Randles; Ševčík | 1948 | linked | DSEID-014-2398350 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 15 | DNA Replication | Matthew Meselson; Franklin Stahl | 1958 | linked | DSEID-007-6233573 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 15 | Datasheets for Datasets | Timnit Gebru et al. | 2018 | linked | DSEID-010-0022809 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Computer science. |
| 15 | Deschooling Society | Ivan Illich | 1971 | linked | DBEID-018-4911837 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 15 | Difference-in-Differences with Variation in Treatment Timing | Andrew Goodman-Bacon | 2021 | linked | DSEID-003-2170849 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 15 | Diffusion Tensor Imaging | Peter J. Basser; James Mattiello; Denis LeBihan | 1994 | linked | DSEID-005-6160145 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 15 | Digital Elevation Models | USGS | 1980 | linked | DSEID-015-8308696 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 15 | Exchange and Power in Social Life | Peter M. Blau | 1964 | linked | DBEID-001-0019745 | Connected exchange processes to differentiation, power, and institutions. |
| 15 | FOXP2 and Speech | Cecilia Lai et al. | 2001 | linked | DSEID-017-4027466 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 15 | Guests of the Sheikh | Elizabeth Warnock Fernea | 1965 | linked | DBEID-011-1106379 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 15 | Input-Output Environmental Analysis | Wassily Leontief | 1970 | linked | DSEID-016-8134866 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 15 | Intersectionality as Buzzword | Kathy Davis | 2008 | linked | DSEID-001-4365069 | Critically examined how intersectionality traveled and became a successful feminist concept. |
| 15 | Kalman Filter | Rudolf Kalman | 1960 | linked | DSEID-013-8311465 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 15 | Kolmogorov Complexity | Andrey Kolmogorov | 1965 | linked | DSEID-013-4449118 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 15 | Language Models Are Few-Shot Learners | Tom B. Brown et al. | 2020 | linked | DSEID-010-6776706 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 15 | Learned Helplessness | Martin E. P. Seligman; Steven F. Maier | 1967 | linked | DSEID-002-6074193 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 15 | Living Planet Index | WWF; Zoological Society of London | 1998 | linked | DSEID-016-3864099 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 15 | Mantel-Haenszel Method | Nathan Mantel; William Haenszel | 1959 | linked | DSEID-008-7339434 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 15 | Mars Canals Rejected | Eugène Antoniadi | 1909 | linked | DSEID-015-5556806 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 15 | Meta-Analysis in Education | Gene Glass | 1976 | linked | DSEID-018-5146798 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 15 | Meta-Analysis in Social Research | Gene V. Glass | 1976 | linked | DSEID-002-2763094 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 15 | Minimum Wages and Employment | David Card; Alan B. Krueger | 1994 | linked | DSEID-009-0892004 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 15 | Missing Heritability | Teri A. Manolio et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-007-5247896 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Biology and evolution. |
| 15 | Nomos and Narrative | Robert Cover | 1983 | linked | DSEID-019-9260143 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Law and legal studies. |
| 15 | On the Einstein Podolsky Rosen Paradox | John S. Bell | 1964 | linked | DSEID-006-5415362 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 15 | Orientalism | Edward W. Said | 1978 | linked | DBEID-003-7698900 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Political science. |
| 15 | Personal Identity | Derek Parfit | 1984 | linked | DSEID-012-3679994 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 15 | Phenomenology of Spirit | G. W. F. Hegel | 1807 | linked | DBEID-012-8121074 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 15 | Planetary Boundaries Revisited | Will Steffen et al. | 2015 | linked | DSEID-016-3274724 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Environmental and climate science. |
| 15 | Prolegomena to a Theory of Language | Louis Hjelmslev | 1943 | linked | DBEID-017-1932084 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 15 | Propensity Score Matching | Paul R. Rosenbaum; Donald B. Rubin | 1983 | linked | DSEID-001-4931312 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 15 | Prosopagnosia and the Fusiform Face Area | Nancy Kanwisher; Josh McDermott; Marvin M. Chun | 1997 | linked | DSEID-005-7557038 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 15 | RNA Interference | Andrew Fire et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-007-2648548 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 15 | Reparations for Slavery and the Slave Trade | Ana Lucia Araujo | 2017 | linked | DBEID-004-7982501 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting History and historiography. |
| 15 | Rethinking Racism: Toward a Structural Interpretation | Eduardo Bonilla-Silva | 1997 | linked | DSEID-001-8978288 | Shifted analysis from prejudice toward racialized social systems. |
| 15 | Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects | Walter Kohn; Lu Jeu Sham | 1965 | linked | DSEID-006-3262806 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 15 | Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change | Albert Bandura | 1977 | linked | DSEID-002-2637841 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 15 | Spatial Divisions of Labour | Doreen Massey | 1984 | linked | DBEID-020-3684991 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 15 | Speech Acts | John Searle | 1969 | linked | DBEID-012-7338492 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 15 | Talk Is Cheap: Ethnography and the Attitudinal Fallacy | Jerolmack; Khan | 2014 | linked | DSEID-001-9007632 | Challenged overreliance on reported attitudes by comparing talk with situated action. |
| 15 | The Civil Rights Act of 1964 | United States Congress | 1964 | linked | DSEID-019-5147101 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 15 | The Concept of Law | H. L. A. Hart | 1961 | linked | DBEID-019-7249893 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 15 | The Concept of the Political | Carl Schmitt | 1932 | linked | DBEID-003-0018239 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 15 | The Death of Proof? | John Horgan | 1993 | linked | DSEID-013-0888004 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Mathematics. |
| 15 | The Deficit Myth | Stephanie Kelton | 2020 | linked | DBEID-009-5100358 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Economics. |
| 15 | The Double Helix Structure of DNA | James D. Watson; Francis H. C. Crick | 1953 | linked | DSEID-007-0181708 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 15 | The Electron Theory of Valence | Gilbert N. Lewis | 1916 | linked | DSEID-014-2836176 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 15 | The End of Language? | Nicholas Evans | 2010 | linked | DBEID-017-5036751 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Linguistics. |
| 15 | The Faint Young Sun Paradox | Carl Sagan; George Mullen | 1972 | linked | DSEID-015-4519409 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 15 | The Geology of the Moon | Eugene Shoemaker | 1962 | linked | DSEID-015-3562300 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 15 | The Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 | GBD 2019 Collaborators | 2020 | linked | DSEID-008-8592640 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 15 | The Globalization of World Politics | John Baylis et al. | 1997 | linked | DBEID-020-9203753 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 15 | The Great Transformation | Karl Polanyi | 1944 | linked | DBEID-004-1963206 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 15 | The Half Has Never Been Told | Edward E. Baptist | 2014 | linked | DBEID-004-1022902 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 15 | The Hard Problem of Consciousness | David J. Chalmers | 1995 | linked | DSEID-005-0158477 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 15 | The Human Condition | Hannah Arendt | 1958 | linked | DBEID-012-4862139 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Philosophy. |
| 15 | The Interpretation of Cultures | Clifford Geertz | 1973 | linked | DBEID-011-1580583 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 15 | The Invention of Africa | V. Y. Mudimbe | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-1224556 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Anthropology. |
| 15 | The Logic of Political Survival | Bruce Bueno de Mesquita et al. | 2003 | linked | DBEID-003-1529064 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 15 | The Map Is Not the Territory | Alfred Korzybski | 1931 | linked | DSEID-020-9064809 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Geography. |
| 15 | The Matthew Effect in Reading | Keith Stanovich | 1986 | linked | DSEID-018-1453014 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 15 | The Measurement Problem Revisited | John S. Bell | 1990 | linked | DSEID-006-8904078 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Physics. |
| 15 | The Mythical Man-Month | Frederick P. Brooks Jr. | 1975 | linked | DBEID-010-0961205 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 15 | The Nature of the Firm | Ronald H. Coase | 1937 | linked | DSEID-009-2178039 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 15 | The Privileged Poor | Anthony Abraham Jack | 2019 | linked | DBEID-018-7560564 | Selected for revising, challenging, or critically redirecting Education. |
| 15 | The Structure of DNA | James Watson; Francis Crick | 1953 | linked | DSEID-014-5443847 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 15 | The Voice of the Past | Paul Thompson | 1978 | linked | DBEID-004-8413162 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 15 | Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable | Bernhard Riemann | 1851 | linked | DSEID-013-3849084 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 15 | Transmission of Impulses at Neuroeffector Junctions | Otto Loewi | 1921 | linked | DSEID-005-7443654 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 15 | Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes | Robert M. Emerson; Rachel I. Fretz; Linda L. Shaw | 1995 | linked | DBEID-011-1964132 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 16 | A Grammar of Motives | Kenneth Burke | 1945 | linked | DBEID-017-6560271 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 16 | A Quantitative Description of Membrane Current and Its Application to Conduction and Excitation in Nerve | Alan L. Hodgkin; Andrew F. Huxley | 1952 | linked | DSEID-005-3188121 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 16 | A Suggested Interpretation of the Quantum Theory in Terms of Hidden Variables | David Bohm | 1952 | linked | DSEID-006-7194527 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 16 | Adult Neurogenesis in the Hippocampus | Fred H. Gage et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-005-1557949 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 16 | AlexNet | Alex Krizhevsky; Ilya Sutskever; Geoffrey E. Hinton | 2012 | linked | DSEID-010-5617747 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 16 | Analyzing Social Settings | John Lofland et al. | 1971 | linked | DBEID-001-8205226 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 16 | Broca's Area and Language | Paul Broca | 1861 | linked | DSEID-017-9187933 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 16 | Buckminsterfullerene | Harold Kroto et al. | 1985 | linked | DSEID-014-7381813 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 16 | Case-Control Studies | Janet Lane-Claypon | 1926 | linked | DSEID-008-3372038 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 16 | Constitutional Interpretation | Philip Bobbitt | 1991 | linked | DBEID-019-0772426 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 16 | Contingent Valuation | Robert Davis | 1963 | linked | DSEID-016-9355160 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 16 | Corpus Linguistics | John Sinclair | 1991 | linked | DBEID-017-3480939 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 16 | Delay of Gratification in Children | Walter Mischel; Ebbe B. Ebbesen | 1970 | linked | DSEID-002-0215547 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 16 | Dynamic Programming | Richard Bellman | 1957 | linked | DBEID-010-8211423 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 16 | Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies | Seth Holmes | 2013 | linked | DBEID-011-5647304 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 16 | GIS for Geoscience | Roger Tomlinson | 1963 | linked | DSEID-015-6455095 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 16 | Gender as a Primary Frame: What Gender Is and How It Works in Social Relation | Cecilia L. Ridgeway | 2009 | linked | DSEID-001-3794471 | Synthesized extensive evidence on gender as a status frame in interaction. |
| 16 | Global Forest Resources Assessment | FAO | 1990 | linked | DSEID-016-0291708 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 16 | Green Fluorescent Protein as a Marker | Martin Chalfie et al. | 1994 | linked | DSEID-007-4642115 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 16 | Industrial Melanism in the Peppered Moth | Bernard Kettlewell | 1955 | linked | DSEID-007-0461685 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 16 | Lunar Samples and Moon Formation | Apollo 11 Preliminary Science Report | 1969 | linked | DSEID-015-4876022 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 16 | Many Thousands Gone | Ira Berlin | 1998 | linked | DBEID-004-0163610 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 16 | Motivation and Justification: A Dual-Process Model of Culture in Action | Stephen Vaisey | 2009 | linked | DSEID-001-3331290 | Influential model connecting cognition, culture, accounts, and action. |
| 16 | No Silver Bullet | Frederick P. Brooks Jr. | 1987 | linked | DSEID-010-0131719 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 16 | Observational Evidence from Supernovae for an Accelerating Universe | High-Z Supernova Search Team | 1998 | linked | DSEID-006-5677790 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 16 | One Gene-One Enzyme | George Beadle; Edward Tatum | 1941 | linked | DSEID-007-7099347 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 16 | Optogenetic Control of Neural Activity | Edward S. Boyden et al. | 2005 | linked | DSEID-005-4334495 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 16 | Oral History: A Guide for Teachers and Others | Thad Sitton et al. | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-1516483 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 16 | Participatory GIS | Rambaldi et al. | 2006 | linked | DSEID-020-4657723 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 16 | Political Systems of Highland Burma | Edmund Leach | 1954 | linked | DBEID-011-3506090 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 16 | Reading Recovery | Marie Clay | 1985 | linked | DBEID-018-0677669 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 16 | Regression Discontinuity Designs in Economics | Guido Imbens; Thomas Lemieux | 2008 | linked | DSEID-003-8267188 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 16 | Set Theory | Georg Cantor | 1874 | linked | DSEID-013-9193780 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 16 | Shannon Sampling Theorem | Claude Shannon | 1949 | linked | DSEID-013-4896881 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 16 | Smoking and Carcinoma of the Lung | Richard Doll; Austin Bradford Hill | 1950 | linked | DSEID-008-1192820 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 16 | Statistical Methods for Meta-Analysis | Larry V. Hedges; Ingram Olkin | 1985 | linked | DBEID-002-8750123 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 16 | Taking Rights Seriously | Ronald Dworkin | 1977 | linked | DBEID-019-0905708 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 16 | The Bootstrap | Bradley Efron | 1979 | linked | DSEID-002-3533973 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 16 | The Condition of Postmodernity | David Harvey | 1989 | linked | DBEID-020-1104075 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 16 | The Discovery of Helicobacter pylori | Barry Marshall; Robin Warren | 1984 | linked | DSEID-008-5548475 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 16 | The Hartree-Fock Method | Douglas Hartree; Vladimir Fock | 1930 | linked | DSEID-006-0533961 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 16 | The Log-Structured Merge-Tree | Patrick O'Neil et al. | 1996 | linked | DSEID-010-9185157 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 16 | The Logic of Sense | Gilles Deleuze | 1969 | linked | DBEID-012-8362205 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 16 | The Nature of Cities | Michael Batty | 2013 | linked | DBEID-020-9175250 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 16 | The Nature of the Chemical Bond | Linus Pauling | 1939 | linked | DBEID-014-5432832 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 16 | The Open Society and Its Enemies | Karl Popper | 1945 | linked | DBEID-003-8553013 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 16 | The Oregon Health Insurance Experiment | Amy Finkelstein et al. | 2012 | linked | DSEID-009-9819883 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 16 | The Origin of the Solar System | Immanuel Kant | 1755 | linked | DBEID-015-4073331 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 16 | The Origins of the Modern World | Robert B. Marks | 2002 | linked | DBEID-004-8079577 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 16 | The Problem of Social Cost | Ronald H. Coase | 1960 | linked | DSEID-009-2853141 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 16 | The Saber-Tooth Curriculum | Harold Benjamin | 1939 | linked | DBEID-018-1427905 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 16 | The Social Construction of Reality | Peter L. Berger; Thomas Luckmann | 1966 | linked | DBEID-001-7472347 | Classic account of how institutions and everyday reality are socially produced. |
| 16 | The Sources of Social Power | Michael Mann | 1986 | linked | DBEID-003-4929319 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 16 | The Uncanny Valley | Masahiro Mori | 1970 | linked | DSEID-012-8496274 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 16 | The Uninhabitable Earth | David Wallace-Wells | 2019 | linked | DBEID-016-1265827 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 16 | The World as Will and Representation | Arthur Schopenhauer | 1818 | linked | DBEID-012-7970614 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 16 | Thinking and Speech | Lev S. Vygotsky | 1934 | linked | DBEID-002-0184142 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 16 | Universal Declaration of Human Rights | United Nations | 1948 | linked | DSEID-019-8409935 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 16 | Visible Learning | John Hattie | 2008 | linked | DBEID-018-5396193 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 16 | pH Scale | Søren Sørensen | 1909 | linked | DSEID-014-0718829 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 17 | A People's History of the United States | Howard Zinn | 1980 | linked | DBEID-004-1778095 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 17 | Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV | David Ho et al. | 1996 | linked | DSEID-008-5957190 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 17 | B-Trees | Rudolf Bayer; Edward M. McCreight | 1972 | linked | DSEID-010-4129756 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 17 | Beer-Lambert Law | August Beer; Johann Lambert | 1852 | linked | DSEID-014-3534364 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 17 | Brown Corpus | Henry Kučera; W. Nelson Francis | 1967 | linked | DSEID-017-9462370 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 17 | Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy | Joseph A. Schumpeter | 1942 | linked | DBEID-003-9850329 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 17 | Chemogenetic Control of Neural Circuits | Bryan Roth | 2016 | linked | DSEID-005-2648708 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 17 | Continuum Hypothesis | Georg Cantor | 1878 | linked | DSEID-013-4956956 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 17 | Design-Based Research | Ann Brown | 1992 | linked | DSEID-018-9655871 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 17 | Discovery of Exoplanets | Michel Mayor; Didier Queloz | 1995 | linked | DSEID-015-1809980 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 17 | Discovery of Synaptic Vesicle Recycling | Bernard Katz; Ricardo Miledi | 1967 | linked | DSEID-005-2764955 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 17 | Either/Or | Søren Kierkegaard | 1843 | linked | DBEID-012-6207372 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 17 | European Convention on Human Rights | Council of Europe | 1950 | linked | DSEID-019-5069146 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 17 | Experimental Realization of Bose-Einstein Condensation | M. H. Anderson et al. | 1995 | linked | DSEID-006-0737805 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 17 | Finite Element Method | Richard Courant | 1943 | linked | DSEID-006-4546587 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 17 | Generalized Method of Moments | Lars Peter Hansen | 1982 | linked | DSEID-009-2269842 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 17 | Graphene | Andre Geim; Konstantin Novoselov | 2004 | linked | DSEID-014-2915706 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 17 | Great Acceleration | Will Steffen et al. | 2004 | linked | DSEID-016-9262820 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 17 | Gödel's Constructible Universe | Kurt Gödel | 1938 | linked | DSEID-013-0307411 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 17 | How Children Fail | John Holt | 1964 | linked | DBEID-018-9923750 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 17 | How to Do Things with Words | J. L. Austin | 1962 | linked | DBEID-017-3521803 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 17 | Law's Empire | Ronald Dworkin | 1986 | linked | DBEID-019-1462527 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 17 | Long-Term Evolution Experiment with E. coli | Richard Lenski et al. | 1991 | linked | DSEID-007-2765681 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 17 | Markov Chains | Andrey Markov | 1906 | linked | DSEID-013-9838997 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 17 | Mental Maps | Peter Gould; Rodney White | 1974 | linked | DBEID-020-5321147 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 17 | Next-Generation DNA Sequencing | David R. Bentley et al. | 2008 | linked | DSEID-007-5294074 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 17 | Originalism | Antonin Scalia | 1989 | linked | DSEID-019-9289138 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 17 | Pathologies of Power | Paul Farmer | 2003 | linked | DBEID-011-2234004 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 17 | Phenomenological Method | Edmund Husserl | 1913 | linked | DBEID-012-8227642 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 17 | Phonics versus Whole Language | Jeanne Chall | 1967 | linked | DBEID-018-4227066 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 17 | Poor Economics | Abhijit Banerjee; Esther Duflo | 2011 | linked | DBEID-009-8325297 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 17 | Quantum Chemistry | Walter Heitler; Fritz London | 1927 | linked | DSEID-014-1119433 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 17 | Relational Data in Organizational Settings: An Introductory Note | Mark S. Granovetter | 1976 | linked | DSEID-001-5058077 | Helped establish relational data as a distinct object of sociological analysis. |
| 17 | Relativity: The Special and the General Theory | Albert Einstein | 1916 | linked | DBEID-006-5846891 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 17 | Schism and Continuity in an African Society | Victor Turner | 1957 | linked | DBEID-011-6917300 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 17 | Stable Isotope Geochemistry | Harold Urey | 1947 | linked | DSEID-015-7958135 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 17 | Studies in Ethnomethodology | Harold Garfinkel | 1967 | linked | DBEID-001-4696666 | Founded ethnomethodology and transformed the study of everyday order. |
| 17 | The Bootstrap | Bradley Efron | 1979 | linked | DSEID-002-3533973 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 17 | The City Shaped | Spiro Kostof | 1991 | linked | DBEID-020-5742529 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 17 | The Cohort Study | Richard Doll; Austin Bradford Hill | 1954 | linked | DSEID-008-4569089 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 17 | The Death of the Past | J. H. Plumb | 1969 | linked | DBEID-004-4236418 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 17 | The Development of Object Permanence | Jean Piaget | 1954 | linked | DBEID-002-4821319 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 17 | The Ethics of Belief | William K. Clifford | 1877 | linked | DSEID-012-1808355 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 17 | The Internet Worm Program | Eugene H. Spafford | 1988 | linked | DSEID-010-3269437 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 17 | The Logic of Comparative Social Inquiry | Adam Przeworski; Henry Teune | 1970 | linked | DBEID-003-3480320 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 17 | The Logic of Violence in Civil War | Stathis N. Kalyvas | 2006 | linked | DBEID-003-5777975 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 17 | The Nebular Hypothesis | Pierre-Simon Laplace | 1796 | linked | DBEID-015-4870997 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 17 | The Operon | François Jacob; Jacques Monod | 1961 | linked | DSEID-007-5483710 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 17 | The Origins of Intelligence in Children | Jean Piaget | 1936 | linked | DBEID-002-0104240 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 17 | The Power of Place | Dolores Hayden | 1995 | linked | DBEID-020-3230884 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 17 | The Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease | Ancel Keys | 1953 | linked | DSEID-008-8565505 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 17 | The Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks | Edgar F. Codd | 1970 | linked | DSEID-010-0486786 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 17 | The Rise of the West | William H. McNeill | 1963 | linked | DBEID-004-5311827 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 17 | The Savage Mind | Claude Lévi-Strauss | 1962 | linked | DBEID-011-1674491 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 17 | The Transmission of Advantage: Social Origins, Education, and Mobility | John H. Goldthorpe | 2007 | linked | DBEID-001-1034597 | Influential comparative evidence on class origins, education, and mobility. |
| 17 | The Use of Knowledge in Society | Friedrich A. Hayek | 1945 | linked | DSEID-009-9095347 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 17 | Theoretical Models of Neural Reinforcement Learning | Donald O. Hebb | 1949 | linked | DSEID-005-2016642 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 17 | This Changes Everything | Naomi Klein | 2014 | linked | DBEID-016-0774793 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 17 | Travel Cost Method | Harold Hotelling | 1947 | linked | DSEID-016-4690262 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 17 | Wernicke's Area and Language | Carl Wernicke | 1874 | linked | DBEID-017-8656672 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 18 | A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth | Robert M. Solow | 1956 | linked | DSEID-009-6075441 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 18 | A General Statistical Model for the Analysis of Ordinal Level Dependent Variables | Richard D. McKelvey; William Zavoina | 1975 | linked | DSEID-001-6764512 | An influential foundation for ordered-response modeling in social science. |
| 18 | Anthropocene Working Group Evidence | Jan Zalasiewicz et al. | 2008 | linked | DSEID-016-2109959 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 18 | Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem | Michael Atiyah; Isadore Singer | 1963 | linked | DSEID-013-4020149 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 18 | Beyond Good and Evil | Friedrich Nietzsche | 1886 | linked | DBEID-012-1964144 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 18 | Bloom Filters | Burton H. Bloom | 1970 | linked | DSEID-010-9874274 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 18 | Boolean Methods in Comparative Research | Charles C. Ragin | 1987 | linked | DBEID-003-6159544 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 18 | Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus | Norbert Wiener | 1923 | linked | DSEID-013-2655126 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 18 | CLARITY: Three-Dimensional Imaging of Intact Tissue | Kwanghun Chung et al. | 2013 | linked | DSEID-005-3495426 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 18 | Conducting Polymers | Hideki Shirakawa et al. | 1977 | linked | DSEID-014-2909606 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 18 | Critical Period in Language Acquisition | Eric Lenneberg | 1967 | linked | DBEID-017-9367674 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 18 | Cultural Consensus Theory | A. Kimball Romney; Susan Weller; William Batchelder | 1986 | linked | DSEID-011-4743500 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 18 | Discovery of Hox Genes | Edward B. Lewis | 1978 | linked | DSEID-007-7630072 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 18 | End-to-End Arguments in System Design | Jerome H. Saltzer; David P. Reed; David D. Clark | 1984 | linked | DSEID-010-9198868 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 18 | Governing the Commons | Elinor Ostrom | 1990 | linked | DBEID-003-3829158 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 18 | Hedonic Pricing | Sherwin Rosen | 1974 | linked | DSEID-016-9407372 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 18 | Intention-to-Treat Analysis | Lewis et al. | 1975 | linked | DSEID-008-5296674 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 18 | Lesson Study | Catherine Lewis | 2002 | linked | DBEID-018-3381998 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 18 | Living Constitutionalism | David Strauss | 2010 | linked | DBEID-019-2367921 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 18 | Molecular Orbital Theory | Robert Mulliken | 1932 | linked | DSEID-014-4197269 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 18 | Oxygen Isotope Paleothermometry | Harold Urey et al. | 1951 | linked | DSEID-015-0591808 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 18 | Principia Mathematica | Isaac Newton | 1687 | linked | DBEID-006-9669640 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 18 | Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court | United Nations | 1998 | linked | DSEID-019-9235228 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 18 | Signal Detection Theory and ROC Analysis | John A. Swets | 1973 | linked | DBEID-002-6489343 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 18 | Single-Cell RNA Sequencing | Fuchou Tang et al. | 2009 | linked | DSEID-007-6093971 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 18 | Space Syntax | Bill Hillier; Julienne Hanson | 1984 | linked | DBEID-020-1455492 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 18 | Speech Acts | John Searle | 1969 | linked | DBEID-012-7338492 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 18 | The Anti-Politics Machine | James Ferguson | 1990 | linked | DBEID-011-8776088 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 18 | The Atlas of Human Migration | Russell King | 2010 | linked | DBEID-020-2819798 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 18 | The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology | Francis Crick | 1958 | linked | DSEID-007-7011692 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 18 | The First Successful Organ Transplant | Joseph Murray et al. | 1956 | linked | DSEID-008-6329639 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 18 | The Forest of Symbols | Victor Turner | 1967 | linked | DBEID-011-3927602 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 18 | The Framingham Heart Study | Thomas R. Dawber et al. | 1951 | linked | DSEID-008-0449102 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 18 | The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Europe | Hayden White | 1973 | linked | DBEID-004-4643977 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 18 | The Image of the City | Kevin Lynch | 1960 | linked | DBEID-020-2064926 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 18 | The Internal Constitution of the Earth | Beno Gutenberg | 1939 | linked | DBEID-015-8083557 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 18 | The Kalman Filter | Rudolf E. Kalman | 1960 | linked | DSEID-006-7865516 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 18 | The Morality of Law | Lon L. Fuller | 1964 | linked | DBEID-019-1784455 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 18 | The Morris Worm | Mark Eichin; Jon Rochlis | 1989 | linked | DSEID-010-8547100 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 18 | The National Reading Panel Report | National Reading Panel | 2000 | linked | DSEID-018-3902266 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 18 | The Nature of Prejudice | Gordon W. Allport | 1954 | linked | DBEID-002-9610026 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 18 | The Origins of Totalitarianism | Hannah Arendt | 1951 | linked | DBEID-003-5352977 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 18 | The Pursuit of Power | William H. McNeill | 1982 | linked | DBEID-004-3410205 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 18 | The Quantum Hall Effect | Klaus von Klitzing; Gerhard Dorda; Michael Pepper | 1980 | linked | DSEID-006-4940437 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 18 | The Radicalism of the American Revolution | Gordon S. Wood | 1992 | linked | DBEID-004-6725512 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 18 | The Reflex Arc Concept in Psychology | John Dewey | 1896 | linked | DSEID-005-0646564 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 18 | The Returns to Education | Jacob Mincer | 1974 | linked | DBEID-009-5268368 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 18 | The Role of NMDA Receptors in Synaptic Plasticity | Graham L. Collingridge; Stephen J. Kehl; Hugh McLennan | 1983 | linked | DSEID-005-9234661 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 18 | The Strange Situation | Mary D. S. Ainsworth; Silvia M. Bell | 1970 | linked | DSEID-002-6241954 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 18 | The Strength of Family Ties: A Cross-Cultural Analysis | David H. Reher | 1998 | linked | DSEID-001-9693124 | Influential empirical comparison of family systems across Europe. |
| 18 | The Strength of Weak Ties | Mark S. Granovetter | 1973 | linked | DSEID-001-6031686 | A foundational network account of information diffusion and opportunity. |
| 18 | The Uses of the University | Clark Kerr | 1963 | linked | DBEID-018-2089823 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 18 | The Will to Believe | William James | 1896 | linked | DSEID-012-3354288 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 18 | Theory of Groups of Finite Order | William Burnside | 1897 | linked | DBEID-013-7523956 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 18 | Treebank Annotation | Mitchell Marcus; Beatrice Santorini; Mary Marcinkiewicz | 1993 | linked | DSEID-017-8585332 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 18 | Truth and Method | Hans-Georg Gadamer | 1960 | linked | DBEID-012-7402225 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 18 | UV-Visible Spectroscopy | Arnold Beckman | 1940 | linked | DSEID-014-7143182 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 18 | Vector Autoregression | Christopher A. Sims | 1980 | linked | DSEID-009-6045768 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 18 | Water on Mars | Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Team | 2015 | linked | DSEID-015-5501267 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 18 | Why Civil Resistance Works | Erica Chenoweth; Maria J. Stephan | 2011 | linked | DBEID-003-4863290 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 19 | A Fast Algorithm for Mining Association Rules | Rakesh Agrawal; Ramakrishnan Srikant | 1994 | linked | DSEID-010-5449639 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 19 | A Theory of Justice | John Rawls | 1971 | linked | DBEID-003-3275584 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 19 | Action Research | Kurt Lewin | 1946 | linked | DSEID-018-5262548 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 19 | BLAST | Stephen F. Altschul et al. | 1990 | linked | DSEID-007-8733063 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 19 | Bayesian Inference | Thomas Bayes | 1763 | linked | DSEID-013-2565037 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 19 | Capital in the Twenty-First Century | Thomas Piketty | 2013 | linked | DBEID-009-5465079 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 19 | Collapse | Jared Diamond | 2005 | linked | DBEID-016-8916115 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 19 | Consistent Hashing | David Karger et al. | 1997 | linked | DSEID-010-8540931 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 19 | Conversation Analysis | Harvey Sacks; Emanuel Schegloff; Gail Jefferson | 1974 | linked | DSEID-017-9032289 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 19 | Event History Analysis | Paul D. Allison | 1984 | linked | DBEID-001-5950366 | Made duration and event-history models accessible to sociologists. |
| 19 | Event History Modeling | Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier; Bradford S. Jones | 2004 | linked | DBEID-003-3179400 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 19 | Flame Photometry | Bunsen; Kirchhoff | 1860 | linked | DSEID-014-2396118 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 19 | Free Listing and Pile Sorting | Susan C. Weller; A. Kimball Romney | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-8384040 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 19 | Global Warming of 1.5°C | IPCC | 2018 | linked | DSEID-016-8122324 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 19 | Gravity Model | George Zipf | 1946 | linked | DSEID-020-8616957 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 19 | Hedonic Prices and Implicit Markets | Sherwin Rosen | 1974 | linked | DSEID-009-2324096 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 19 | Ice Core Analysis | Claude Lorius et al. | 1985 | linked | DSEID-015-0628099 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 19 | Item Response Theory for Psychologists | Susan E. Embretson; Steven P. Reise | 2000 | linked | DBEID-002-1154389 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 19 | Liquidated | Karen Ho | 2009 | linked | DBEID-011-3719583 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 19 | Lithium-Ion Battery | John Goodenough; M. Stanley Whittingham; Akira Yoshino | 1980 | linked | DSEID-014-6333514 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 19 | Logic and Conversation | H. P. Grice | 1975 | linked | DSEID-017-9471380 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 19 | Molecular Dynamics | Bernie Alder; Thomas Wainwright | 1957 | linked | DSEID-006-9883397 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 19 | Mordell Conjecture | Gerd Faltings | 1983 | linked | DSEID-013-6609967 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 19 | Motherese and Language Learning | Catherine Snow | 1977 | linked | DSEID-017-7386819 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 19 | Motivation and Personality | Abraham H. Maslow | 1954 | linked | DBEID-002-4953703 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 19 | Number Needed to Treat | Andreas Laupacis; David Sackett; Robin Roberts | 1988 | linked | DSEID-008-3072705 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 19 | Nuremberg Principles | International Law Commission | 1950 | linked | DSEID-019-4641694 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 19 | On the Motions of Bodies in an Orbit | Isaac Newton | 1684 | linked | DSEID-006-9064351 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 19 | Proportionality Analysis | Robert Alexy | 1986 | linked | DBEID-019-4035150 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 19 | Remote Sensing for Land Cover | Landsat Science Team | 1972 | linked | DSEID-016-5637381 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 19 | Stone Age Economics | Marshall Sahlins | 1972 | linked | DBEID-011-7214721 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 19 | Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function | Robert M. Solow | 1957 | linked | DSEID-009-3078357 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 19 | The Academic Revolution | Christopher Jencks; David Riesman | 1968 | linked | DBEID-018-7495792 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 19 | The Civilizing Process | Norbert Elias | 1939 | linked | DBEID-001-1481621 | Linked state formation, manners, self-restraint, and long-term social change. |
| 19 | The Columbian Exchange | Alfred W. Crosby | 1972 | linked | DBEID-004-0041109 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 19 | The Death and Life of Great American Cities | Jane Jacobs | 1961 | linked | DBEID-020-7115885 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 19 | The Design Philosophy of the DARPA Internet Protocols | David D. Clark | 1988 | linked | DSEID-010-1948109 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 19 | The Development of mRNA Vaccines | Katalin Karikó; Drew Weissman | 2005 | linked | DSEID-008-0291005 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 19 | The Earth's Core | Inge Lehmann | 1936 | linked | DSEID-015-2180985 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 19 | The Effects of Choice and Enhanced Personal Responsibility for the Aged | Ellen J. Langer; Judith Rodin | 1976 | linked | DSEID-002-1064668 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 19 | The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect | Daniel C. Tsui; Horst L. Stormer; Arthur C. Gossard | 1982 | linked | DSEID-006-6307989 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 19 | The Functional Organization of the Human Brain | Aleksandr R. Luria | 1973 | linked | DBEID-005-1258228 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 19 | The Genetic Code | Marshall Nirenberg; J. Heinrich Matthaei | 1961 | linked | DSEID-007-5292774 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 19 | The Great Cat Massacre | Robert Darnton | 1984 | linked | DBEID-004-6329728 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 19 | The Great Divergence | Kenneth Pomeranz | 2000 | linked | DBEID-020-9059936 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 19 | The Gut-Brain Axis and Behavior | John F. Cryan; Timothy G. Dinan | 2012 | linked | DSEID-005-3748230 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 19 | The Hermeneutic Circle | Martin Heidegger | 1927 | linked | DSEID-012-9953153 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 19 | The Impact of School Choice | Caroline Hoxby | 2000 | linked | DSEID-018-2984696 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 19 | The Microbiome and Human Health | Human Microbiome Project Consortium | 2012 | linked | DSEID-007-9230801 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 19 | The Original Position | John Rawls | 1971 | linked | DSEID-012-4565124 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 19 | The Political Economy of the Resource Curse | Michael L. Ross | 1999 | linked | DSEID-003-5491428 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 19 | The Province of Jurisprudence Determined | John Austin | 1832 | linked | DBEID-019-4674624 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 19 | The Randomized Controlled Trial | Austin Bradford Hill | 1948 | linked | DSEID-008-7837204 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 19 | The Rise of Intermarriage and the Integration of Immigrant Groups | Zhenchao Qian; Daniel T. Lichter | 2007 | linked | DSEID-001-8730916 | Major evidence on intermarriage as a measure and mechanism of incorporation. |
| 19 | The Transformation of the World | Jürgen Osterhammel | 2009 | linked | DBEID-004-8827809 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 19 | Theory of Algebraic Numbers | David Hilbert | 1897 | linked | DSEID-013-8641585 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 19 | Thus Spoke Zarathustra | Friedrich Nietzsche | 1883 | linked | DBEID-012-4340682 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 19 | Titan's Methane Lakes | Cassini-Huygens Team | 2007 | linked | DSEID-015-8211460 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 19 | Two-Photon Laser Scanning Fluorescence Microscopy | Winfried Denk; James H. Strickler; Watt W. Webb | 1990 | linked | DSEID-005-9324453 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 19 | Valence Bond Theory | Linus Pauling | 1931 | linked | DSEID-014-6483071 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 20 | A Protocol for Packet Network Intercommunication | Vint Cerf; Robert Kahn | 1974 | linked | DSEID-010-8951152 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 20 | A System of Logic | John Stuart Mill | 1843 | linked | DBEID-012-2330565 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 20 | A Theory of Human Motivation | Abraham Maslow | 1943 | linked | DSEID-009-6625025 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 20 | A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism | James Clerk Maxwell | 1873 | linked | DBEID-006-9031725 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 20 | Acid-Base Theory | Johannes Brønsted; Thomas Lowry | 1923 | linked | DSEID-014-8520481 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 20 | An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation | Jeremy Bentham | 1789 | linked | DBEID-019-3983085 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 20 | Anarchy, State, and Utopia | Robert Nozick | 1974 | linked | DBEID-003-9342130 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 20 | Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy | Alan Walsh | 1955 | linked | DSEID-014-5165907 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 20 | Biodiversity Hotspots | Norman Myers | 1988 | linked | DSEID-016-4557674 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 20 | Calcium Imaging Using Genetically Encoded Indicators | Junichi Nakai; Masamichi Ohkura; Keiji Imoto | 2001 | linked | DSEID-005-3980109 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 20 | Case Study Research in Education | Robert Stake | 1995 | linked | DBEID-018-5967186 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 20 | Central Place Analysis | Walter Christaller | 1933 | linked | DBEID-020-6304679 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 20 | Click Chemistry | K. Barry Sharpless et al. | 2001 | linked | DSEID-014-0339599 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Chemistry. |
| 20 | Client-Centered Therapy | Carl R. Rogers | 1951 | linked | DBEID-002-9953510 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 20 | Clustal | Desmond Higgins; Paul Sharp | 1988 | linked | DSEID-007-9485622 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 20 | Cumulative Advantage as a Mechanism for Inequality | Thomas A. DiPrete; Gregory M. Eirich | 2006 | linked | DSEID-001-8873223 | Synthesized empirical mechanisms through which early advantages compound over time. |
| 20 | Discourse Analysis | Zellig Harris | 1952 | linked | DSEID-017-5072161 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 20 | Ecological Imperialism | Alfred W. Crosby | 1986 | linked | DBEID-004-6280127 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 20 | Ethnic Groups in Conflict | Donald L. Horowitz | 1985 | linked | DBEID-003-7909195 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Political science. |
| 20 | Europe and the People Without History | Eric R. Wolf | 1982 | linked | DBEID-004-4832737 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 20 | Evicted | Matthew Desmond | 2016 | linked | DBEID-001-7591103 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Anthropology. |
| 20 | Evidence-Based Medicine | David L. Sackett et al. | 1996 | linked | DSEID-008-9376285 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 20 | High-Temperature Superconductivity in a Layered Copper Oxide | J. Georg Bednorz; K. Alex Müller | 1986 | linked | DSEID-006-4482850 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Physics. |
| 20 | Human Connectome Project | David C. Van Essen et al. | 2013 | linked | DSEID-005-2765021 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 20 | Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells | Kazutoshi Takahashi; Shinya Yamanaka | 2006 | linked | DSEID-007-9750089 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Biology and evolution. |
| 20 | Kepler Conjecture | Thomas Hales | 1998 | linked | DSEID-013-8013385 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Mathematics. |
| 20 | Lattice Gauge Theory | Kenneth G. Wilson | 1974 | linked | DSEID-006-3713722 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 20 | Law and Language | Peter Tiersma | 1999 | linked | DBEID-019-6925466 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 20 | Maximum Likelihood | R. A. Fisher | 1922 | linked | DSEID-013-6330078 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 20 | Multi-Sited Ethnography | George E. Marcus | 1995 | linked | DSEID-011-0812604 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 20 | Natural Selection in Action | H. B. D. Kettlewell | 1955 | linked | DSEID-007-7078181 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 20 | No Child Left Behind Outcomes | Thomas Dee; Brian Jacob | 2011 | linked | DSEID-018-7446948 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Education. |
| 20 | Pluto's Geology | New Horizons Team | 2015 | linked | DSEID-015-5958972 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 20 | Positive Affect Facilitates Creative Problem Solving | Alice M. Isen; Kimberly A. Daubman; Gary P. Nowicki | 1987 | linked | DSEID-002-7092130 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Psychology. |
| 20 | Postwar | Tony Judt | 2005 | linked | DBEID-004-4849932 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to History and historiography. |
| 20 | Quality-Adjusted Life Years | Alan Williams | 1985 | linked | DSEID-008-1658865 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 20 | Revealed Preference | Paul A. Samuelson | 1938 | linked | DSEID-009-7841203 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 20 | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine | Fernando Polack et al. | 2020 | linked | DSEID-008-2939027 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Medicine and public health. |
| 20 | Sixth Assessment Report | IPCC | 2021 | linked | DSEID-016-6235082 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Environmental and climate science. |
| 20 | Statistical Learning by Infants | Jenny Saffran; Richard Aslin; Elissa Newport | 1996 | linked | DSEID-017-0812946 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Linguistics. |
| 20 | Support-Vector Networks | Corinna Cortes; Vladimir Vapnik | 1995 | linked | DSEID-010-5746718 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 20 | The City in History | Lewis Mumford | 1961 | linked | DBEID-020-7201459 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 20 | The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies | Charles C. Ragin | 1987 | linked | DBEID-001-2028486 | Established configurational comparison and qualitative comparative analysis. |
| 20 | The Deep Web | Michael K. Bergman | 2001 | linked | DSEID-010-1128539 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Computer science. |
| 20 | The End of Geography | Richard O'Brien | 1992 | linked | DBEID-020-3777548 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Geography. |
| 20 | The Experience of Meaning | Susan Wolf | 2010 | linked | DBEID-012-9789551 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Philosophy. |
| 20 | The Geneva Conventions | International Committee of the Red Cross | 1949 | linked | DSEID-019-9821995 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Law and legal studies. |
| 20 | The Historian and Film | Paul Smith | 1976 | linked | DBEID-004-9276832 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 20 | The Implicit Association Test | Anthony G. Greenwald; Debbie E. McGhee; Jordan L. K. Schwartz | 1998 | linked | DSEID-002-2388574 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 20 | The Mantle Convection Hypothesis | Arthur Holmes | 1931 | linked | DSEID-015-6377670 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 20 | The Modern World-System I | Immanuel Wallerstein | 1974 | linked | DBEID-001-9274352 | Founded world-systems analysis of capitalism and global hierarchy. |
| 20 | The Principles of Psychology | William James | 1890 | linked | DBEID-012-7838823 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 20 | The Rise and Fall of American Growth | Robert J. Gordon | 2016 | linked | DBEID-009-2890166 | Selected as a major empirical contribution to Economics. |
| 20 | The Sixth Extinction | Elizabeth Kolbert | 2014 | linked | DBEID-016-1623693 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 20 | The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | Thomas Kuhn | 1962 | linked | DBEID-017-7350207 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 20 | The University in Ruins | Bill Readings | 1996 | linked | DBEID-018-4692004 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 20 | The Working Brain | Aleksandr R. Luria | 1973 | linked | DBEID-005-2009068 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 20 | Time Series Analysis for the Social Sciences | Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier et al. | 2014 | linked | DBEID-003-9514801 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 20 | Topology | Henri Poincaré | 1895 | linked | DSEID-013-2580480 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 20 | Tree-Ring Dating | A. E. Douglass | 1919 | linked | DSEID-015-0859329 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 21 | Analysis Situs | Henri Poincaré | 1895 | linked | DSEID-013-2648433 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 21 | As We May Think | Vannevar Bush | 1945 | linked | DSEID-010-9292577 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 21 | Bayesian Data Analysis | Andrew Gelman et al. | 1995 | linked | DBEID-003-2856122 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 21 | Bootstrap | Bradley Efron | 1979 | linked | DSEID-013-7984635 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 21 | Clio Wired | Roy Rosenzweig | 2011 | linked | DBEID-004-9440170 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 21 | Cognitive Therapy and the Emotional Disorders | Aaron T. Beck | 1976 | linked | DBEID-002-2448703 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 21 | Critical Discourse Analysis | Norman Fairclough | 1989 | linked | DBEID-017-6031487 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 21 | Disability-Adjusted Life Years | Christopher J. L. Murray | 1994 | linked | DSEID-008-0758289 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 21 | Discipline and Punish | Michel Foucault | 1975 | linked | DBEID-001-8653994 | Transformed sociological understandings of discipline, institutions, and power. |
| 21 | Ethnography and Education | Harry Wolcott | 1973 | linked | DBEID-018-4892964 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 21 | Experience Sampling Method | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi; Reed Larson | 1987 | linked | DSEID-002-7979953 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 21 | Fuzzy-Set Social Science | Charles C. Ragin | 2000 | linked | DBEID-001-4755368 | Extended set-theoretic comparison to graded membership. |
| 21 | Geological Time | Arthur Holmes | 1913 | linked | DBEID-015-7323386 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 21 | Human Capital | Gary S. Becker | 1964 | linked | DBEID-009-9502035 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 21 | Input-Output Economics | Wassily Leontief | 1941 | linked | DBEID-009-4632680 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 21 | Kjeldahl Method | Johan Kjeldahl | 1883 | linked | DSEID-014-8709000 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 21 | Language Universals and Linguistic Typology | Bernard Comrie | 1981 | linked | DBEID-017-3631546 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 21 | Law and Literature | Richard Weisberg | 1988 | linked | DBEID-019-7260791 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 21 | Lewis Acids and Bases | Gilbert N. Lewis | 1923 | linked | DBEID-014-1490388 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 21 | Multi-Electrode Array Recording | Guenter W. Gross et al. | 1977 | linked | DSEID-005-6351557 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 21 | Network Analysis in Geography | Peter Haggett; Richard Chorley | 1969 | linked | DBEID-020-9763975 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 21 | On Physical Lines of Force | James Clerk Maxwell | 1861 | linked | DSEID-006-7317862 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 21 | Phylogenetic Inference Using Maximum Likelihood | Joseph Felsenstein | 1981 | linked | DSEID-007-6070251 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 21 | Polyarchy | Robert A. Dahl | 1971 | linked | DBEID-003-6459221 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 21 | Principia Mathematica | Bertrand Russell; Alfred North Whitehead | 1910 | linked | DBEID-006-9669640 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 21 | Quantum Monte Carlo | David M. Ceperley; Berni J. Alder | 1980 | linked | DSEID-006-8603135 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 21 | Random Forests | Leo Breiman | 2001 | linked | DSEID-010-6198646 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 21 | Sediment Core Analysis | Cesare Emiliani | 1955 | linked | DSEID-015-1493261 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 21 | Species-Area Relationship | Robert MacArthur; Edward O. Wilson | 1967 | linked | DBEID-016-6015418 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 21 | Sweetness and Power | Sidney W. Mintz | 1985 | linked | DBEID-011-7829317 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 21 | The Cheese and the Worms | Carlo Ginzburg | 1976 | linked | DBEID-004-7803028 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 21 | The Declaration of Helsinki | World Medical Association | 1964 | linked | DSEID-008-6884756 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 21 | The Foundations of Arithmetic | Gottlob Frege | 1884 | linked | DBEID-012-7259827 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 21 | The Great Derangement | Amitav Ghosh | 2016 | linked | DBEID-016-9567042 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 21 | The Isolated State | Johann Heinrich von Thünen | 1826 | linked | DBEID-020-6869865 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 21 | The Modern Synthesis | Julian Huxley | 1942 | linked | DBEID-007-1097179 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 21 | The Organization of Memory | Brenda Milner | 1957 | linked | DSEID-005-5752178 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 21 | The Problems of Jurisprudence | Richard Posner | 1990 | linked | DBEID-019-2825330 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 21 | The Reproduction of Education, Society and Culture | Pierre Bourdieu; Jean-Claude Passeron | 1970 | linked | DBEID-018-0857581 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 21 | Virtual Ethnography | Christine Hine | 2000 | linked | DBEID-011-0213016 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 22 | A Conceptual Framework for the Augmentation of Man's Intellect | Douglas Engelbart | 1962 | linked | DSEID-010-9431607 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 22 | Analyzing Spatial Models of Choice and Judgment | James M. Enelow; Melvin J. Hinich | 1984 | linked | DBEID-003-9362801 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 22 | Autoethnography | Carolyn Ellis; Arthur Bochner | 2000 | linked | DSEID-011-7262622 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 22 | Category Theory | Samuel Eilenberg; Saunders Mac Lane | 1945 | linked | DSEID-013-4084692 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 22 | Central Place Theory | Walter Christaller | 1933 | linked | DBEID-020-5771632 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 22 | Conflict Sociology | Randall Collins | 1975 | linked | DBEID-001-8479264 | Systematized a conflict-centered micro-to-macro sociological theory. |
| 22 | Connectomics | Olaf Sporns; Giulio Tononi; Rolf Kötter | 2005 | linked | DSEID-005-3182024 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 22 | Designing Social Inquiry | Gary King; Robert O. Keohane; Sidney Verba | 1994 | linked | DBEID-001-5571815 | Influential framework for inference across qualitative and quantitative research. |
| 22 | Digital History | Daniel J. Cohen; Roy Rosenzweig | 2005 | linked | DBEID-004-9284217 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 22 | Doctrinal Legal Research | Terry Hutchinson | 2008 | linked | DSEID-019-3105611 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 22 | Ecological Momentary Assessment | Arthur A. Stone; Saul Shiffman | 1994 | linked | DSEID-002-3384193 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 22 | Environmental Justice | Robert Bullard | 1990 | linked | DBEID-016-6440954 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 22 | Environmental Kuznets Curve | Gene Grossman; Alan Krueger | 1991 | linked | DSEID-016-9314635 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 22 | Experimental Researches in Electricity | Michael Faraday | 1839 | linked | DBEID-006-6781412 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 22 | Foraminiferal Paleoclimatology | Cesare Emiliani | 1955 | linked | DSEID-015-1663528 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 22 | Foundations of Analysis | Karl Weierstrass | 1861 | linked | DSEID-013-8682472 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 22 | Funds of Knowledge | Luis Moll et al. | 1992 | linked | DSEID-018-4080636 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 22 | Gradient Boosting Machine | Jerome H. Friedman | 2001 | linked | DSEID-010-7795185 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 22 | Karl Fischer Titration | Karl Fischer | 1935 | linked | DSEID-014-0002127 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 22 | Landscape Ecology | Carl Troll | 1939 | linked | DSEID-020-1905577 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 22 | Montaillou | Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie | 1975 | linked | DBEID-004-8759537 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 22 | Propensity Score Methods in Medicine | Paul R. Rosenbaum; Donald B. Rubin | 1983 | linked | DSEID-001-4931312 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 22 | Radiometric Dating | Ernest Rutherford; Bertram Boltwood | 1907 | linked | DSEID-015-3663910 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 22 | Randomized Controlled Trials in Development Economics | Abhijit Banerjee; Esther Duflo | 2009 | linked | DSEID-009-8567729 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 22 | Schooling in Capitalist America | Samuel Bowles; Herbert Gintis | 1976 | linked | DBEID-018-9685982 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 22 | Scoville and Milner: Loss of Recent Memory after Bilateral Hippocampal Lesions | William B. Scoville; Brenda Milner | 1957 | linked | DSEID-005-7136272 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 22 | The Belmont Report | National Commission | 1979 | linked | DSEID-008-5880777 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 22 | The Boltzmann Equation | Ludwig Boltzmann | 1872 | linked | DSEID-006-0728853 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 22 | The Chrysanthemum and the Sword | Ruth Benedict | 1946 | linked | DBEID-011-5917634 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 22 | The Civic Culture | Gabriel A. Almond; Sidney Verba | 1963 | linked | DBEID-003-0583095 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 22 | The Economic Analysis of Law | Richard Posner | 1973 | linked | DBEID-019-7562320 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 22 | The Economics of Discrimination | Gary S. Becker | 1957 | linked | DBEID-009-6903929 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 22 | The Neighbor-Joining Method | Naruya Saitou; Masatoshi Nei | 1987 | linked | DSEID-007-7674535 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 22 | The Neutral Theory of Molecular Evolution | Motoo Kimura | 1968 | linked | DSEID-007-1291928 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 22 | The Philosophy of Logical Atomism | Bertrand Russell | 1918 | linked | DSEID-012-8469828 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 22 | The Psychology of Personal Constructs | George A. Kelly | 1955 | linked | DBEID-002-6679661 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 22 | The Transition State Theory | Henry Eyring | 1935 | linked | DSEID-014-9073380 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 22 | Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus | Ludwig Wittgenstein | 1921 | linked | DBEID-012-1787224 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 22 | Universals of Language | Joseph Greenberg | 1963 | linked | DBEID-017-3593803 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 22 | Variationist Sociolinguistics | William Labov | 1966 | linked | DBEID-017-6260819 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 23 | A Theory of Justice | John Rawls | 1971 | linked | DBEID-019-5726775 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 23 | A Treatise on Probability | John Maynard Keynes | 1921 | linked | DBEID-013-4381765 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 23 | Being and Time | Martin Heidegger | 1927 | linked | DBEID-012-3323878 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 23 | Citation Analysis in Law | Fred Shapiro | 1985 | linked | DSEID-019-7820900 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 23 | Common-Pool Resource Design Principles | Elinor Ostrom | 1990 | linked | DBEID-016-1866779 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 23 | DNA Barcoding | Paul D. N. Hebert et al. | 2003 | linked | DSEID-007-6737115 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 23 | Decolonizing Methodologies | Linda Tuhiwai Smith | 1999 | linked | DBEID-004-1963453 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 23 | Dropout | Nitish Srivastava et al. | 2014 | linked | DSEID-010-0947225 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 23 | Dumping in Dixie | Robert Bullard | 1990 | linked | DBEID-016-8888781 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 23 | Estimating Ideal Points from Roll-Call Data | Keith T. Poole; Howard Rosenthal | 1985 | linked | DSEID-003-3325513 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 23 | Granger Causality in Neuroscience | Anil K. Seth | 2005 | linked | DSEID-005-9621474 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 23 | History in the Digital Age | Toni Weller | 2013 | linked | DBEID-004-5071056 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 23 | Homological Algebra | Henri Cartan; Samuel Eilenberg | 1956 | linked | DBEID-013-1513596 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 23 | Instrumental Variables in Epidemiology | Sander Greenland | 2000 | linked | DSEID-008-5950678 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 23 | Language, Truth and Logic | A. J. Ayer | 1936 | linked | DBEID-012-7553132 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 23 | Learning to Labour | Paul Willis | 1977 | linked | DBEID-018-4676280 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 23 | Location and Space-Economy | Walter Isard | 1956 | linked | DBEID-020-7918956 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 23 | Matched-Guise Technique | Wallace Lambert et al. | 1960 | linked | DSEID-017-3787983 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 23 | Mostly Harmless Econometrics | Joshua D. Angrist; Jörn-Steffen Pischke | 2009 | linked | DBEID-003-9116070 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 23 | Noether's Theorem | Emmy Noether | 1918 | linked | DSEID-006-7785491 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 23 | PCR in Chemical Biology | Kary Mullis | 1986 | linked | DSEID-014-4719218 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 23 | Plans and the Structure of Behavior | George A. Miller; Eugene Galanter; Karl H. Pribram | 1960 | linked | DBEID-002-7280942 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 23 | Plate Reconstruction | Jason Morgan | 1968 | linked | DSEID-015-3094560 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 23 | Political Ecology | Piers Blaikie; Harold Brookfield | 1987 | linked | DBEID-020-2607391 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 23 | Political Order in Changing Societies | Samuel P. Huntington | 1968 | linked | DBEID-003-8470232 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 23 | Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire | Sadi Carnot | 1824 | linked | DBEID-006-1502953 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 23 | The Activated Complex | Michael Polanyi; Meredith Evans | 1935 | linked | DSEID-014-7683945 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 23 | The Age of the Earth | Clair Patterson | 1956 | linked | DSEID-015-4491828 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 23 | The Focused Interview | Robert K. Merton; Marjorie Fiske; Patricia L. Kendall | 1956 | linked | DBEID-001-6906867 | Established the focused interview as a systematic bridge between open qualitative inquiry and theoretically directed research. |
| 23 | The Forms of Capital | Pierre Bourdieu | 1986 | linked | DSEID-001-2914490 | Defined economic, cultural, and social capital in a durable relational framework. |
| 23 | The Graphical User Interface | Alan Kay | 1972 | linked | DSEID-010-0786327 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 23 | The Raw and the Cooked | Claude Lévi-Strauss | 1964 | linked | DBEID-011-6258369 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 23 | The Return of Martin Guerre | Natalie Zemon Davis | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-4201163 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 23 | The Selfish Gene | Richard Dawkins | 1976 | linked | DBEID-007-0510872 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 23 | The Social Determinants of Health | Michael Marmot; Richard Wilkinson | 1999 | linked | DBEID-008-4784161 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 23 | The Split Brain in Man | Roger W. Sperry | 1964 | linked | DSEID-005-2499887 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 23 | The Theory of the Consumer | John R. Hicks; R. G. D. Allen | 1934 | linked | DSEID-009-1029777 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 23 | The Use of Multiple Measurements in Taxonomic Problems | Robert R. Sokal; Peter H. A. Sneath | 1963 | linked | DBEID-002-3855812 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 23 | Universal Design for Learning | David Rose; Anne Meyer | 2002 | linked | DBEID-018-8138637 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 23 | Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things | George Lakoff | 1987 | linked | DBEID-017-1382888 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 24 | Are Emily and Greg More Employable Than Lakisha and Jamal? | Marianne Bertrand; Sendhil Mullainathan | 2004 | linked | DSEID-001-5615161 | Canonical correspondence experiment on racial discrimination. |
| 24 | Batch Normalization | Sergey Ioffe; Christian Szegedy | 2015 | linked | DSEID-010-1227217 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 24 | Causal Inference: The Mixtape | Scott Cunningham | 2021 | linked | DBEID-009-1268880 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 24 | Collaborative Anthropology | Luke Eric Lassiter | 2005 | linked | DBEID-011-4223491 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 24 | Computational Chemistry | John Pople | 1965 | linked | DSEID-014-5444305 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 24 | Coral Gardens and Their Magic | Bronisław Malinowski | 1935 | linked | DBEID-011-8894490 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 24 | Culturally Relevant Pedagogy | Gloria Ladson-Billings | 1995 | linked | DSEID-018-4418384 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 24 | Distribution Theory | Laurent Schwartz | 1950 | linked | DBEID-013-8732110 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 24 | Doing Gender | Candace West; Don H. Zimmerman | 1987 | linked | DSEID-001-3499094 | Reframed gender as an ongoing social accomplishment. |
| 24 | Dynamic Causal Modelling | Karl J. Friston; Lee Harrison; Will Penny | 2003 | linked | DSEID-005-7464987 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 24 | Feminist Geography | Gillian Rose | 1993 | linked | DBEID-020-6003752 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 24 | Finite Difference Geodynamics | Dan McKenzie | 1969 | linked | DSEID-015-1808033 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 24 | Lexicostatistics | Morris Swadesh | 1952 | linked | DSEID-017-3402137 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 24 | Metagenomics | Jo Handelsman et al. | 1998 | linked | DSEID-007-6804010 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 24 | Metaphors We Live By | George Lakoff; Mark Johnson | 1980 | linked | DBEID-017-8150674 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 24 | Null Hypothesis Significance Testing: A Review of an Old and Continuing Controversy | Gerd Gigerenzer; Stefan Krauss; Oliver Vitouch | 2004 | linked | DSEID-002-6912980 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 24 | On the Mechanical Equivalent of Heat | James Prescott Joule | 1845 | linked | DSEID-006-9204229 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 24 | Randomized Trials in Legal Policy | Laura Nyblade et al. | 2000 | linked | DSEID-019-2006164 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 24 | Reading Primary Sources | Miriam Dobson; Benjamin Ziemann | 2008 | linked | DBEID-004-9851696 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 24 | Smalltalk-72 Instruction Manual | Alan Kay et al. | 1972 | linked | DSEID-010-6385601 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 24 | Social Metabolism | Marina Fischer-Kowalski | 1998 | linked | DSEID-016-7557389 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 24 | Sociobiology | Edward O. Wilson | 1975 | linked | DBEID-007-5548593 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 24 | Target Trial Emulation | Miguel A. Hernán; James M. Robins | 2016 | linked | DSEID-008-9822076 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 24 | Text as Data | Justin Grimmer; Brandon M. Stewart | 2013 | linked | DSEID-003-7529823 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 24 | The Black Atlantic | Paul Gilroy | 1993 | linked | DBEID-004-2325785 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 24 | The Concept of Mind | Gilbert Ryle | 1949 | linked | DBEID-012-9889732 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 24 | The Environmentalism of the Poor | Joan Martinez-Alier | 2002 | linked | DBEID-016-8081848 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 24 | The Lalonde Report | Marc Lalonde | 1974 | linked | DSEID-008-6384557 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 24 | The Rule of Law | A. V. Dicey | 1885 | linked | DBEID-019-3076116 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 24 | The Spatial Organization of Economy | August Lösch | 1940 | linked | DBEID-020-5684231 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 24 | The Structure of Benzene | August Kekulé | 1865 | linked | DSEID-014-5612617 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 24 | The Varieties of Reference | Gareth Evans | 1982 | linked | DBEID-012-7778141 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 24 | The Visual Cortex of the Cat | David H. Hubel; Torsten N. Wiesel | 1959 | linked | DSEID-005-3347885 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 24 | Theory of Games and Economic Behavior | John von Neumann; Oskar Morgenstern | 1944 | linked | DBEID-013-1768498 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 24 | Theory of Games and Economic Behavior | John von Neumann; Oskar Morgenstern | 1944 | linked | DBEID-009-2592322 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 24 | Ulric Neisser: Cognitive Psychology | Ulric Neisser | 1967 | linked | DBEID-002-7413061 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 24 | Unequal Childhoods | Annette Lareau | 2003 | linked | DBEID-001-5341300 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 24 | Uniformitarianism | Charles Lyell | 1830 | linked | DBEID-015-4999745 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 24 | WKB Approximation | Gregor Wentzel; Hendrik Kramers; Léon Brillouin | 1926 | linked | DSEID-006-0475860 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 24 | Who Governs? | Robert A. Dahl | 1961 | linked | DBEID-003-3898643 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 25 | Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization | Diederik P. Kingma; Jimmy Ba | 2014 | linked | DSEID-010-6276527 | Selected for major methodological influence in Computer science. |
| 25 | Automated Text Analysis for Political Science | Burt L. Monroe; Michael P. Colaresi; Kevin M. Quinn | 2008 | linked | DSEID-003-9037678 | Selected for major methodological influence in Political science. |
| 25 | Brain-Computer Interfaces | Jonathan R. Wolpaw et al. | 2002 | linked | DSEID-005-3072097 | Selected for major methodological influence in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 25 | Computational Legal Studies | Daniel Katz | 2013 | linked | DSEID-019-5868165 | Selected for major methodological influence in Law and legal studies. |
| 25 | Critical Pedagogy | Henry Giroux | 1983 | linked | DBEID-018-6104979 | Selected for major methodological influence in Education. |
| 25 | DPSIR Framework | European Environment Agency | 1999 | linked | DSEID-016-1924762 | Selected for major methodological influence in Environmental and climate science. |
| 25 | Density Functional Theory | Walter Kohn; Pierre Hohenberg | 1964 | linked | DSEID-006-0910400 | Selected for major methodological influence in Chemistry. |
| 25 | Diffusion of Innovations | Torsten Hägerstrand | 1953 | linked | DBEID-020-1201081 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 25 | Genome-Wide Association Studies | Peter Donnelly | 2008 | linked | DSEID-007-6310168 | Selected for major methodological influence in Biology and evolution. |
| 25 | Glottochronology | Morris Swadesh | 1955 | linked | DSEID-017-2465314 | Selected for major methodological influence in Linguistics. |
| 25 | Inference to the Best Explanation | Gilbert Harman | 1965 | linked | DSEID-012-7437043 | Selected for major methodological influence in Philosophy. |
| 25 | Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases | Amos Tversky; Daniel Kahneman | 1974 | linked | DSEID-002-0146845 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 25 | Mastering 'Metrics | Joshua D. Angrist; Jörn-Steffen Pischke | 2015 | linked | DBEID-009-0752096 | Selected for major methodological influence in Economics. |
| 25 | Mendelian Randomization | George Davey Smith; Shah Ebrahim | 2003 | linked | DSEID-008-9595538 | Selected for major methodological influence in Medicine and public health. |
| 25 | Network Analysis in the Social Sciences | Stephen P. Borgatti; Ajay Mehra; Daniel J. Brass; Giuseppe Labianca | 2009 | linked | DSEID-001-0278378 | Widely used synthesis of social-network concepts and methods. |
| 25 | Numerical Analysis | Richard Hamming | 1962 | linked | DBEID-013-6558626 | Selected for major methodological influence in Mathematics. |
| 25 | On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances | J. Willard Gibbs | 1876 | linked | DSEID-006-9326637 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 25 | Philosophical Investigations | Ludwig Wittgenstein | 1953 | linked | DBEID-012-8982223 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 25 | Planetary Radar Mapping | Gordon Pettengill | 1965 | linked | DSEID-015-7050229 | Selected for major methodological influence in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 25 | Postcolonial Geography | Derek Gregory | 2004 | linked | DBEID-020-2361067 | Selected for major methodological influence in Geography. |
| 25 | Primary Health Care: Alma-Ata Declaration | World Health Organization | 1978 | linked | DSEID-008-5334945 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 25 | Receptive Fields and Functional Architecture of Monkey Striate Cortex | David H. Hubel; Torsten N. Wiesel | 1968 | linked | DSEID-005-5252427 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 25 | Registered Reports: A Method to Increase the Credibility of Published Results | Chris Chambers | 2013 | linked | DSEID-002-0050545 | Selected for major methodological influence in Psychology. |
| 25 | Risk Society | Ulrich Beck | 1986 | linked | DBEID-016-5940129 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 25 | Sensory Ethnography | Sarah Pink | 2009 | linked | DBEID-011-1903119 | Selected for major methodological influence in Anthropology. |
| 25 | Silencing the Past | Michel-Rolph Trouillot | 1995 | linked | DBEID-004-0716788 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 25 | Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital | James S. Coleman | 1988 | linked | DSEID-001-6235780 | Made social capital central to education, networks, and institutional analysis. |
| 25 | Social Choice and Individual Values | Kenneth J. Arrow | 1951 | linked | DBEID-009-9259048 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 25 | The Allure of the Archives | Arlette Farge | 1989 | linked | DBEID-004-8266652 | Selected for major methodological influence in History and historiography. |
| 25 | The Civil Law Tradition | John Henry Merryman | 1969 | linked | DBEID-019-8414849 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 25 | The Evolution of Cooperation | Robert Axelrod | 1984 | linked | DBEID-007-4515719 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 25 | The Gender of the Gift | Marilyn Strathern | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-7431213 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 25 | The Hidden Curriculum | Philip Jackson | 1968 | linked | DBEID-018-4498250 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 25 | The Lambda Calculus | Alonzo Church | 1936 | linked | DBEID-010-6377417 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 25 | The Language Instinct | Steven Pinker | 1994 | linked | DBEID-017-6135006 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 25 | The Logic of Collective Action | Mancur Olson | 1965 | linked | DBEID-003-1255285 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 25 | The Mathematical Theory of Communication | Claude Shannon | 1948 | linked | DSEID-013-6359094 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 25 | The Rock Cycle | James Hutton | 1788 | linked | DSEID-015-6056651 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 25 | The Urea Synthesis | Friedrich Wöhler | 1828 | linked | DSEID-014-1935816 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 25 | The Variational Principle in Quantum Mechanics | John C. Slater | 1930 | linked | DSEID-006-8014715 | Selected for major methodological influence in Physics. |
| 26 | Being and Nothingness | Jean-Paul Sartre | 1943 | linked | DBEID-012-1817440 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 26 | Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex | Kimberlé Crenshaw | 1989 | linked | DSEID-001-3226112 | A foundational formulation of intersectionality. |
| 26 | Exit, Voice, and Loyalty | Albert O. Hirschman | 1970 | linked | DBEID-003-9133074 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 26 | Foundations of Algebraic Geometry | Alexander Grothendieck | 1960 | linked | DBEID-013-2752736 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 26 | Law and Society in Transition | Philippe Nonet; Philip Selznick | 1978 | linked | DBEID-019-6299017 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 26 | On Growth and Form | D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson | 1917 | linked | DBEID-007-4660418 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 26 | Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk | Daniel Kahneman; Amos Tversky | 1979 | linked | DSEID-002-2530326 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 26 | Provincializing Europe | Dipesh Chakrabarty | 2000 | linked | DBEID-004-9817822 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 26 | Recursive Functions of Symbolic Expressions and Their Computation by Machine | John McCarthy | 1960 | linked | DSEID-010-1989237 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 26 | The Carbonate-Silicate Cycle | Harold Urey | 1952 | linked | DSEID-015-2901337 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 26 | The Cult of Efficiency | Raymond Callahan | 1962 | linked | DBEID-018-8437220 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 26 | The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion | World Health Organization | 1986 | linked | DSEID-008-0464820 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 26 | The Politics of the Earth | John Dryzek | 1997 | linked | DBEID-016-4044644 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 26 | The Power of Babel | John McWhorter | 2001 | linked | DBEID-017-6497765 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 26 | The Reticular Formation and Wakefulness | Giuseppe Moruzzi; Horace W. Magoun | 1949 | linked | DSEID-005-3990903 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 26 | The Synthesis of Mauveine | William Henry Perkin | 1856 | linked | DSEID-014-3802466 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 26 | The Theory of Heat Radiation | Max Planck | 1900 | linked | DSEID-006-5553204 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 26 | The Theory of Industrial Organisation | Jean Tirole | 1988 | linked | DBEID-009-0096798 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 26 | Time Geography | Torsten Hägerstrand | 1970 | linked | DSEID-020-0909994 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 26 | Writing Culture | James Clifford; George E. Marcus | 1986 | linked | DBEID-011-0055470 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 27 | A Formal Basis for the Heuristic Determination of Minimum Cost Paths | Peter E. Hart; Nils J. Nilsson; Bertram Raphael | 1968 | linked | DSEID-010-8339883 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 27 | Categories for the Working Mathematician | Saunders Mac Lane | 1971 | linked | DBEID-013-7292549 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 27 | Language Contact | Sarah Thomason; Terrence Kaufman | 1988 | linked | DBEID-017-4682960 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 27 | Levels of Processing: A Framework for Memory Research | Fergus I. M. Craik; Robert S. Lockhart | 1972 | linked | DSEID-002-2974184 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 27 | Outline of a Theory of Practice | Pierre Bourdieu | 1972 | linked | DBEID-011-9563847 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 27 | Political Geography | Peter Taylor | 1985 | linked | DBEID-020-0227349 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 27 | Savage Inequalities | Jonathan Kozol | 1991 | linked | DBEID-018-2901370 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 27 | The Black Report | Douglas Black et al. | 1980 | linked | DSEID-008-9498130 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 27 | The Constitution of Society | Anthony Giddens | 1984 | linked | DBEID-001-8537216 | Developed structuration theory to connect agency and social structure. |
| 27 | The Death of Contract | Grant Gilmore | 1974 | linked | DBEID-019-9454406 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 27 | The Ecological Rift | John Bellamy Foster et al. | 2010 | linked | DBEID-016-2320487 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 27 | The Gaia Hypothesis | James Lovelock; Lynn Margulis | 1974 | linked | DSEID-015-2682999 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 27 | The Haber Process | Fritz Haber; Carl Bosch | 1909 | linked | DSEID-014-0230368 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 27 | The Location of Culture | Homi K. Bhabha | 1994 | linked | DBEID-004-1650025 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 27 | The Mathematical Theory of Communication | Claude E. Shannon | 1948 | linked | DSEID-006-2578587 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 27 | The Power Elite | C. Wright Mills | 1956 | linked | DBEID-003-3122775 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 27 | The Second Sex | Simone de Beauvoir | 1949 | linked | DBEID-012-2542846 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 27 | The Theory of Island Biogeography | Robert H. MacArthur; Edward O. Wilson | 1967 | linked | DBEID-007-2254703 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 27 | The Theory of Moral Sentiments | Adam Smith | 1759 | linked | DBEID-009-6726599 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 27 | The Triune Brain in Evolution | Paul D. MacLean | 1990 | linked | DBEID-005-3308205 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 28 | A Theory of Justice | John Rawls | 1971 | linked | DBEID-012-6271160 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 28 | Algebraic Topology | Allen Hatcher | 2002 | linked | DBEID-013-3318399 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 28 | Imagined Communities | Benedict Anderson | 1983 | linked | DBEID-004-5888854 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 28 | Pidgins and Creoles | John Holm | 1988 | linked | DBEID-017-4814748 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 28 | Radioactivity | Marie Curie; Pierre Curie | 1898 | linked | DSEID-014-6049511 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 28 | Risk, Uncertainty and Profit | Frank H. Knight | 1921 | linked | DBEID-009-3649553 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 28 | The Emotional Brain | Joseph E. LeDoux | 1996 | linked | DBEID-005-5308280 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 28 | The Feynman Lectures on Physics | Richard P. Feynman; Robert B. Leighton; Matthew Sands | 1963 | linked | DBEID-006-9246494 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 28 | The Invention of Culture | Roy Wagner | 1975 | linked | DBEID-011-0661624 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 28 | The Inverse Care Law | Julian Tudor Hart | 1971 | linked | DSEID-008-7130599 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 28 | The Metabolic Rift | John Bellamy Foster | 1999 | linked | DSEID-016-2139300 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 28 | The One Best System | David Tyack | 1974 | linked | DBEID-018-4500807 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 28 | The Origin of Eukaryotic Cells | Lynn Margulis | 1970 | linked | DBEID-007-7337645 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 28 | The Perceptron | Frank Rosenblatt | 1958 | linked | DSEID-010-6825421 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 28 | The Power of Maps | Denis Wood | 1992 | linked | DBEID-020-1870406 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 28 | The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere | Jürgen Habermas | 1962 | linked | DBEID-001-7682115 | A foundational historical theory of public communication and democracy. |
| 28 | The Structure of the Atmosphere | Vilhelm Bjerknes | 1904 | linked | DSEID-015-8827217 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 28 | The Theory of Political Coalitions | William H. Riker | 1962 | linked | DBEID-003-1039231 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 28 | The Transformation of American Law | Morton Horwitz | 1977 | linked | DBEID-019-6199645 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 28 | Working Memory | Alan D. Baddeley; Graham Hitch | 1974 | linked | DSEID-002-6403243 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 29 | Emotion Work, Feeling Rules, and Social Structure | Arlie Russell Hochschild | 1979 | linked | DSEID-001-4655188 | Established the sociology of emotion and the concept of feeling rules. |
| 29 | Emotion and Adaptation | Richard S. Lazarus | 1991 | linked | DBEID-002-1598572 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 29 | Learning Representations by Back-Propagating Errors | David E. Rumelhart; Geoffrey E. Hinton; Ronald J. Williams | 1986 | linked | DSEID-010-9141566 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 29 | Linear Operators | Nelson Dunford; Jacob Schwartz | 1958 | linked | DBEID-013-4236924 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 29 | Modern Physical Geography | Alexander von Humboldt | 1845 | linked | DBEID-015-4158998 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 29 | Naming and Necessity | Saul Kripke | 1980 | linked | DBEID-012-6676416 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 29 | Orientalism | Edward Said | 1978 | linked | DBEID-003-7698900 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 29 | Orientalism | Edward W. Said | 1978 | linked | DBEID-003-7698900 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |
| 29 | Principles of Neural Science | Eric R. Kandel; James H. Schwartz; Thomas M. Jessell | 1981 | linked | DBEID-005-6785221 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 29 | Prosperity Without Growth | Tim Jackson | 2009 | linked | DBEID-016-8748359 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 29 | Punctuated Equilibria | Niles Eldredge; Stephen Jay Gould | 1972 | linked | DSEID-007-3279738 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 29 | The Calculus of Consent | James M. Buchanan; Gordon Tullock | 1962 | linked | DBEID-003-6304892 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 29 | The Death and Life of the Great American School System | Diane Ravitch | 2010 | linked | DBEID-018-3295763 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 29 | The Discovery of Isotopes | Frederick Soddy | 1913 | linked | DSEID-014-3010958 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 29 | The Ecology of Language Evolution | Salikoko Mufwene | 2001 | linked | DBEID-017-6997637 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 29 | The Faces of Injustice | Judith Shklar | 1990 | linked | DBEID-019-0122906 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 29 | The Great Transformation | Karl Polanyi | 1944 | linked | DBEID-009-6276359 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 29 | The Health of Nations | Amartya Sen | 1999 | linked | DSEID-008-2398741 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 29 | The Social Life of Things | Arjun Appadurai | 1986 | linked | DBEID-011-7884422 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 29 | The Theory of the Positron | Richard P. Feynman | 1949 | linked | DSEID-006-1634919 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 30 | Anarchy, State, and Utopia | Robert Nozick | 1974 | linked | DBEID-003-9342130 | Selected as a foundational work in Philosophy. |
| 30 | Attention Is All You Need | Ashish Vaswani et al. | 2017 | linked | DSEID-010-5009505 | Selected as a foundational work in Computer science. |
| 30 | Code of the Street | Elijah Anderson | 1999 | linked | DBEID-001-3079708 | Influential ethnography of neighborhood order, violence, respect, and inequality. |
| 30 | Cosmos | Alexander von Humboldt | 1845 | linked | DBEID-015-3996250 | Selected as a foundational work in Earth and planetary sciences. |
| 30 | Development as Freedom | Amartya Sen | 1999 | linked | DBEID-009-2168984 | Selected as a foundational work in Economics. |
| 30 | Developmental Biology | Scott F. Gilbert | 1985 | linked | DBEID-007-3030856 | Selected as a foundational work in Biology and evolution. |
| 30 | Doughnut Economics | Kate Raworth | 2017 | linked | DBEID-009-3108320 | Selected as a foundational work in Environmental and climate science. |
| 30 | Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi | 1990 | linked | DBEID-002-7523665 | Selected as a foundational work in Psychology. |
| 30 | Legalism | Judith Shklar | 1964 | linked | DBEID-019-1667862 | Selected as a foundational work in Law and legal studies. |
| 30 | Space-Time Approach to Quantum Electrodynamics | Richard P. Feynman | 1949 | linked | DSEID-006-1511670 | Selected as a foundational work in Physics. |
| 30 | The Astonishing Hypothesis | Francis Crick | 1994 | linked | DBEID-005-7985152 | Selected as a foundational work in Neuroscience and neurology. |
| 30 | The Atlas of Languages | Bernard Comrie et al. | 1996 | linked | DBEID-017-4771123 | Selected as a foundational work in Linguistics. |
| 30 | The Black Atlantic | Paul Gilroy | 1993 | linked | DBEID-020-9966410 | Selected as a foundational work in Geography. |
| 30 | The Discovery of the Electron | J. J. Thomson | 1897 | linked | DSEID-014-8083958 | Selected as a foundational work in Chemistry. |
| 30 | The Global Burden of Disease | Christopher J. L. Murray; Alan D. Lopez | 1996 | linked | DBEID-008-5203740 | Selected as a foundational work in Medicine and public health. |
| 30 | The Mismeasure of Education | Jim Horn; Denise Wilburn | 2013 | linked | DBEID-018-9942279 | Selected as a foundational work in Education. |
| 30 | The Political Systems of Empires | S. N. Eisenstadt | 1963 | linked | DBEID-003-7863066 | Selected as a foundational work in Political science. |
| 30 | The Predicament of Culture | James Clifford | 1988 | linked | DBEID-011-2046772 | Selected as a foundational work in Anthropology. |
| 30 | The Theory of Numbers | G. H. Hardy; E. M. Wright | 1938 | linked | DBEID-013-4134992 | Selected as a foundational work in Mathematics. |
| 30 | The Wretched of the Earth | Frantz Fanon | 1961 | linked | DBEID-004-3674167 | Selected as a foundational work in History and historiography. |